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ORDINANG$ NO. 10,860 ,
I AN ORDINANCE REGULATING THE OPERATION OF PRIVATE
AMULANCES IN THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK; PROVIDING
FOR THE LICENSING OF PRIVATE AMBULANCES AND
DRIVERS THEREOF IN THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK; PRO-
VIDING PENALTIES FOR THE VIOLATIONS THEREOF; RE-
PEALING ORDINANCES NO. 6896, 8088, AND SECTION
2 (c) AND 19 OF ORDnaM N0. 5876; DECLARING
CD AN EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE CITY OF LITTLE
W ROCK, ARKANSAS:
SECTION 1. (a) An "Ambulance" is defined to be any privately
owned vehicle equipped or used for transporting the wounded, in-
jured or sick, and shall include but is not restricted to emer-
gency vehicles used for such purpose, and invalid coaches equipped
with sirens, lights or other emergency equipment. The foregoing
definition shall apply to any and all such vehicles operated in
in the City of Little Rock regardless of whether or not the regular
base for operation and dispatch of such vehicles is located out-
side the City of Little Rock.
(b) An "Authorized Emergency Vehicle" is defined
as a vehicle operated by the Little Rock Fire Department, the
Little Rock Police Department when such vehicle is actually re-
sponding to an emergency call and such ambulances, as defined
herein, as are operating under the conditions set forth in Sec-
tion 2 of this Ordinance,
(c) An 'Ambulance Service Operator" is defined
as a person, firm or corporation which engages in the business-of
dispatching and operating ambulances.
(d) An "Ambulance Driver" is defined to be a
parson whose occupation it is to drive an ambulance-
SECTION 2. An ambulance shall not be considered an author-
ized emergency vehicle entitled to the privileges and exemptions
of authorized emergency vehicles, except under the following
circumstances: When law enforcomeot officer or a medical
doctor licensed to practice medicine by the State of Arkansas in-
foams the driver of an ambulance or the person whose regular duty
it is to dispatch an ambulance that an emergency exists and that
an ambulance is required and that the emergency demands that the
responding ambulance should operate as an authorized emergency
vehicle. The notification by a medical doctor or law enforcement
officer required under this Section may be made orally, in person
or by telephone, but must be made directly to the ambulance driver
or ambulance dispatcher. No general authority or notification by
a medical doctor or law enforcement officer to an ambulance driver
or ambulance dispatcher shall be sufficient to comply with this
Section, but separate and specific authority or notification shall
be required for each emergency call to which an ambulance responds.
may.
SECTION 3. (a) The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle
1, Park or stand, irrespective of the other
ordinances of the City of Little Rock;
2. Proceed past a red or stop signal or stop
sign, but only after slowing down as may
be necessary for safe operation;
3. Exceed the maximmim speed limit so long
as he does not endanger life or property;
4. Disregard regulations governing direction
of movement or turning in specified di-
rections.
(b) The exemptions herein granted to an author-
ised emergency vehicle shall apply only when the driver of any said
vehicle while in motion sounds audible signal by bell, siren or ex-
hamst whistle as may be reasonably necessary, and when the vehicle
Is equipped with at least one lighted lamp displaying a red light
visible under normal atmospheric conditions from a distance of
five bundred (500) feet to the front of such vehicle, except that
an authorized emergency vehicle operated as a police vehicle need
not be equipped with or display a red light visible from in front
of vehicle.
(c) The foregoing provisions shall not relieve
the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to
drive with due regard for the safety of all persons, nor shall
such provisions protect the driver from the consequences of his
%we0Sm disregard for the safety of others.
(d) Except when operating as an authorized am-
ergency vehicle, as provided herein, no ambulance shall be en-
titled to any privileges or exemptions from the Motor Vehicle
Ordinances of the City of Little Rock.
SECTION 4. (a) No person shall drive an ambulance or engage
in the business of ambulance operator in the City of Little Rock
unless he shall first obtain a license from the City of Little
Rock as hereinafter provided. Provided, an ambulance driver or
- - ambulance operator whose regular base for operation and dispatch
is located outside the City of Little Rock and who drives or
operates ambulances in the City of Little Rock on a casual basis
only shall not be required to procure the license required by
this subsection. The exemption herein provided shall not be con-
strued so as to exempt any ambulances from complying with the
Motor Vehicle Ordinances of the City of Little Rock. Provided,
further, no ambulance driver or ambulance operator whose regular
base for operation and dispatch is located outside the City of
Little Rock shall respond to an emergency call from a location
in the City of Little Rock, unless such ambulance driver and
- mbulance operator shall have first obtained the license required
by this.vAsectior.
(b) An application for license as ambulance
driver -shall be made upon such forms as are furnished by the
Chief .of _Poltee_of..the City of Little Rock and shall state the
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name, age, address, experience in driving motor vehicles and
whether the applicant has ever been convicted of a motor vehicle
violation. Every application shall be accompanied by an appli-
cation fee of Five Dollars ($5.00).
(c) No license shall be granted an applicant as
ambulance driver unless the Chief of Police determines that the
applicant is a fit person, physically, mentsllr and morally, to
drive an ambulance. No person shall be grantel a license as
ambulance driver who is under twenty -one (1) y3ars of age or who
habitually uses or is
/addicted to narcotics or intoxicating 13117tMrs.
(d) An application for license as ambulance
eervice operator shall be made upon suet-, F.orr- s as are furnished
by the Board of Directors _o #-the City of �,.�a��� Rack and shall
state the name and address of the applica�= i , a tescription of the
vehicle or vehicles intended for use as .ijr o ance or ambulances
by applicant and the place of operation of the applicant. Every
application shall be accompanied by an application fee of Tveat9-
Five Dollars ($25.00). Said applicatioc fee does not relieve SkMh
ambulance. service operators from the pay -m wit of occupation. or
privilege license tax nor- - or hereinaftz= ?evied by the City of
Little Rock.
(e) No license shall be granted an applicant as
ambulance service operator unless the Board of Directors of the
City of Little Rock determines (1) that the public convenience and
necessity requires the proposed ambulance service; (2) that appli-
cant is a fit person and properly equipped to render the proposed
service; and (3) that the applicant has in force at the time
his application is approved an insurance policy providing insurance
coverage for each and every ambulance owned, operated and leased by
the applicant indemnifying the applicant for liability incurred by
reason of the injury to or death of persons in accidents, and pro-
perty damage ca'ased by accidents, resulting from any cause for
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• ' • - 'Alph" the ,owner of such ambulance` would be liable, regardless of
whether the ambulance was being driven by the owner, his agent or
lessee; such insurance policy or policies to carry minimum limits
of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) for injury to or death of
any one person, One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) for in-
jury or death resulting to more than one person as a result of
any one accident, and Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) property
damage.
(f) The Chief of Police shall cause to have made
periodic inspections of the ambulances of all ambulance operators
at least every six months. If any ambulance be found mechanically
defective, the operator of such ambulance service shall immediately
withdraw such ambulance from use until the mechanical defect is
corrected and written authority is procured from the Chief of
Police or his authorized representative permitting the re -use of
such ambulance.
(g) If any ambulance driver shall be convicted
in any court of
this state of any moving violation of the motor
vehicle laws of
this State or City, his license as ambulance
driver shall be
automatically suspended far a period of thirty
days. Upon the
second such conviction his license as an ambulance
driver shall be
permanently revoked.
(h) The license of any ambulance service operator
shall ba pe=aaently revoked for any of the following reasons:
1. Permitting any ambulance owned, operated
or leased by him to be driven by any
person not licensed as an ambulance
driver;
2. Permitting any ambulance owned, operated
or leased by him to respond to a call
for ambulance service when such ambulance
has been directed to be withdrawn from
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use under subsection (f) hereof.
SECTION 5. Any person who shall drive an ambulance or engage
in the business of ambulance service operator without having first
obtained the license required by this ordinance shall be guilty of
a misdemeanor which shall be punished by the imposition of a fine
in an amount of not less than $50.00 and not more than $500.00
or a jail sentence of not less than three nor more than thirty
days or both fine and jail sentence.
SECTION 6. Any ambulance driver who shall drive an ambulance
with the siren blowing, the red light flashing or in any other
manner which gives the impression that such ambulance is responding
to an emergency call when the ambulance is not, in fact, responding
to an emergency call, shall have his license as ambulance driver
permanently revoked and shall be further guilty of a misdemeanor
punishable by a fine of not less than $10.00 nor more than $100.00.
SECTION 7. All licenses to ambulance drivers issued in pur-
suance
of
the
authority of this ordinance, shall extend
for a
period
of
one
year. Each application for renewal shall
be ac-
companied by an application fee in the same amount as the original
.application fee called for under this ordinance.
SECTION 8. All licenses to ambulance service operators issued
in pursuance of the authority of this ordinance shall extend for
not more than
a period of /one year and shall be renewable only by authority of
the Board of Directors of the City of Little Rock. Each appli-
cation for renewal shall be accompanied by an application fee in
the amount of Twenty -Five Dollars ($25.00).
SECTION 9. Before responding to any emergency call within
the City of Little
Rock, authority to respond to
such call
must
be procured by the
ambulance service operator-by
telephone
from
the Police Department of the City of Little Rock. The Police De-
partment of the City of Little Rock shall keep a record of all
requests for authority made pursuant to this ordinance, and shall
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not authorise more than one ambulance to respond to any one am-
ergency situation. Provided, that whenever it appears that there
are more wounded, injured, sick or dead persons present at the
soebe of any such emergency than can be transported by any one
Ambulance.. the Police Department may authorize an additional
ambulance or ambulances to respond to such emergency call. Any
ambulance driver or ambulance service operator who aball respond
to an emergency call without procuring prior authority from the
Police Department of the City of Little Rock as provided herein
shall have his license as ambulance driver or ambulance service
operator permanently revoked and shall be further guilty of a
. misdemeanor punishable by fine of not less than $10.00 nor more
then $100.000
*EM014 10. Within one -half hour after conveying any in-
jured, sick or dead person or persons to any public or private
hospital or removing such person or persons therefrom or after
conveying or removing any such person or persons from any place
within the City of Little Rock to another place within the City
of Little Rock or beyond its limits, it shall be the duty of the
ambulance service operator to notify the Police Department of
the City of Little Rock of such conveyance. Such notice shall
give the name and address of the injured, sick or dead person or
persons, when such information is available, and the place to and
4` from which such person or persons were removed.. Within twenty-
four hours after the removal of such injured, sick or dead person
,_'*r persons, it shall be the duty of the ambulance service operator
to file a written report with the Police Department of the City
of Little Rock giving the information required above and any
other relevant information which the Police Department of the
City of Little Rock might require. The Police Department of the
City of Little Rock shall provide written forms upon which the
information required under this- Section shall be furnished.
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SECTION 11. Should any Section, or Subsection of this ordi-
nance be declared to be unconstitutional and void by a court of
affect
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall in no way # the
validity of any of the remaining parts of this ordinance.
SECTION 12. Ordinance No. 6896, Ordinance No. 8088 and Sec-
tions 2 (c) and 19 of Ordinance No. 5876 of the City of Little
Rock are hereby repealed.
SBCMN 13. Bemuse at the present time the unregulated
operation of ambulance service on the streets of the City of Little
Rock constitutes a hazard and a menace to the life and safety of
citizens and an impairment to traffic control, and because ehis
situation is hostile to the best interests of the community, an
emergency is hereby declared to exist and this ordinance is found
to be necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health
and safety and shall be in full force and effect from and after
its passage. Provided, that any person, firm or corporation en-
gage-1 in the business of ambulance service operator in the City
of Little Rock and any person engaged in the occupation of ambu-
lance driver in the City of Little Rock at the effective date of
this ordinance shall have a period of thirty days within which to
procure the license required by this ordinance.
PASSED: October 20, 1958
ATT�sT�— e.,^.� APPROVED: - P/ *4 *j
City Clerk Mayor.