HomeMy WebLinkAbout13207ORDINANCE NO. 13,207
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 5 OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK PERTAINING TO AMBULANCES; DECLARING AN
EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK,
ARKANSAS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 5 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Little Rock,
Arkansas pertaining to ambulances is hereby amended to read as follows:
CHAPTER 5: AMBULANCES
Sec. 5 -1. Definitions
a) Ambulance is defined as any motor vehicle constructed, reconstructed
or arranged for the purpose of transporting ill or injured persons.
The definition shall apply to any and all such vehicles operated in
the City, whether or not the regular base for operating and dispatch
is located outside the City.
b) Ambulance Driver is defined to be an individual whose occupation it
is to drive an ambulance.
c) Ambulance Operator is defined to be any individual, firm, or
corporation engaged in the business of transporting the injured,
ill or dead and using the streets of the City of Little Rock for
such purpose, but shall not include invalid coaches or funeral
coaches.
d) Ambulance Attendant is defined to be an individual who has
responsibility for caring for an ill or injured person who is
being transported as a patient in an ambulance.
e) Board of Directors of the City is defined to include the Board itself
and any other officer or subdivision of the municipal government duly
designated by the Board.
f) City Manager is defined to include not only that person, but also any
officer or employee of the City duly designated by him.
Sec. 5 -2. Ambulance not Emergency Vehicle
An ambulance shall not be considered an authorized emergency vehicle
entitled to the privileges and exemptions of authorized emergency vehicles
under any circumstances.
Sec. 5 -3. Exemption from certain traffic laws.
a) The driver of an ambulance while same is in operation as such may:
1) Park or stand, irrespective of other ordinances of this
City, and may disregard traffic regulations pertaining to
usage of lanes, provided, however, that no traffic lane
marker shall be disregarded if there shall be vehicles in
or so near the immediate area, so as to create any danger
or hazard to any person or property by proceeding in disregard
of any such traffic lane marker; provided further that at all
times the flashing light described in subsection 2 (2) hereof
shall be in use.
2) While moving, parking or standing in connection with its use
as an ambulance, display a flashing red light, visible from the
top of said ambulance for a distance of five hundred (500) feet
under normal atmospheric conditions to the front, sides and
rear of said vehicle.
Page 2
b) No ambulance shall violate any traffic ordinances of this City
other than as described in subsection (a) above, and shall not, while within
the limits of this City, use any audible signal by bell, siren or exhaust
whistle, or otherwise, with which any such ambulance may be equipped.
Sec. 5 -4. Operator's License Required; Exemption.
a) General Rule. No person shall engage in the business of ambulance
operator in the City unless he shall first obtain a license from the City
as hereinafter provided.
b) Exemptions. Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to an
ambulance operator whose regular base for operation and dispatch is located
outside the City of Little Rock where such service is transporting.persons
to medical facilities within Little Rock. This exemption shall not be
construed as to exempt any ambulances from complying with the motor vehicle
ordinances of the City of Little Rock. Provided further, no such ambulance
operator whose regular base for operation and dispatch is located outside the
City shall respond to a call from a location in the City except when approved
to do so by the Little Rock City Manager's Office in situations where such
office has determined that all licensed ambulance services are busy or in
situations of a declared disaster.
Sec. 5 -5. Application for License.
a) An Application for license as ambulance service operator shall be made
upon such forms as are furnished by the City Manager. Said application shall
contain the following:
1. Individual Applicant: Name, age and address;
Partnership Applicant: Business name of the partnership,
name, age and address of each partner;
Corporate Applicant: Names and addresses of principal
officers, and names and addresses of all directors.
2. Number of Class 1 -B ambulances (minimum class of 1 -B) model
and state license number of each vehicle, statement of
certification that all owned ambulances have been inspected
and passed such inspection by the Arkansas State Department
of Health as meeting the requirements for Class 1 -B. (Minimum
class).
3. Location of Operation
4. A list of charges to be made by the applicant for services
rendered to the public and from time to time as changed to
be filed with the Office of the City Manager.
b) Application is to be accompanied by an application fee of $25.00.
Said application fee does not relieve such ambulance service operators from
the payment of occupation or privilege license tax now or hereafter levied
by the City.
Sec. 5 -6. Same, Conditions for Granting, Liability Insurance
No license shall be granted an applicant as ambulance service operator
unless the Board of Directors determines that: 1) the public convenience and
necessity requires the proposed ambulance service; 2) the applicant is a fit
person and possesses the necessary vehicle and medical equipment to render
the proposed service; and 3) the applicant has in force at the time his
application is approved an insurance policy providing insurance coverage for
each and every ambulance owned, operated, or leased by the applicant
indemnifying the applicant for liability incurred by reason of the injury
or death of persons in accidents and property damage caused by accidents,
resulting from any cause for which the owner of such ambulance would be
liable, regardless of whether the ambulance was being driven by the owner,
his agent, or lessee; such insurance policy or policies to carry minimum
limits of one hundred thousand dollars for injury or death of any one person,
three hundred thousand dollars for injury or death resulting to more than
one person as a result of any one accident and fifty thousand dollars
property damage.
Page 3
Sec. 5 -7. Period of Service Operator's License, Renewal.
All licenses to ambulance service operators issued in pursuance of the
authority of this chapter shall extend only for a period of not more than one
year and shall be renewable only by authority of the Board of Directors.
During the franchise period, such ambulance service operators will inform the
Office of the City Manager on a quarterly basis as to the increase or decrease
of vehicles, on -board equipment, and personnel.
Sec. 5 -8. Ambulance Driver or Attendant, License Required, Exemption,
Application and Qualifications.
a) General Rule. No person shall drive an ambulance in the City of
Little Rock or no person shall attend an ambulance in the City of Little Rock
unless he shall first obtain a license from the City as hereinafter provided.
b) Exemption. Provided that no driver or attendant whose regular base
of operation is located outside the City shall be required to procure a
license. No ambulance driver or attendant whose base for operation is
outside the City of Little Rock shall respond to a call from a location
within the City except after approval by the City Manager in situations
where licensed drivers or attendants are busy or in the event of a declared
disaster.
c) Application. An application for license as ambulance driver or
ambulance attendant shall be made upon forms furnished by the City Manager.
Said applications shall contain the following:
1. Name, age, and address.
2. Chauffeur's license number and expiration date. (For ambulance
driver only,)
3. Whether or not applicant has ever been licensed as an ambulance
driver or ambulance attendant by any other city, name of city,
if that license was ever suspended or revoked, and if so, for
what reasons.
4. Number of convictions for moving traffic violations; convictions
of felonies and misdemeanors, number and particulars of each.
d) Every application shall be accompanied by an application fee of five
($5.00) dollars.
e) No license shall be granted an applicant as ambulance driver or
ambulance attendant until the City Manager determines that the following
qualifications have been met:
1. Attendant: Furnish proof that he holds a current certificate in
an Emergency Medical Technology Course recognized by the
Arkansas State Department of Health.
2. Driver: 21 years of age and possesses a valid chauffeur's license.
Attendant: 18 years of age.
3. Does not habitually use or addicted to narcotics or intoxicating
liquors.
4. Can speak, read and write the English language.
5. Not subject to epilepsy, heart trouble or other infirmity of
body or mind. (Medical certificate required.)
6. Has two or less convictions of moving traffic violations in the
last two years; has not been convicted of a felony or major
misdemeanor within the past five years; has never been convicted
of any crimes of moral turpitude, is not charged at time of
application with either felony or misdemeanor charges.
Page 4
Sec. 5 -9. Renewal of Driver or Attendant License.
a) All licenses to ambulance drivers or ambulance attendants issued in
pursuance of the authority of Section 5 -8 shall extend for a period of one
year. Each application fee for renewal shall be accompanied by an application
fee of Five ($5.00) dollars.
Sec. 5 -10. Operating Rules and Regulations.
a) General. All license holders shall comply with the following
regulations:
1. Each licensee shall provide 24 -hour continuous service.
2. Each licensee shall comply with a 2 minute dispatch time for
each request.
3. Each vehicle, when responding to a request, shall be attended
by a minimum of two individuals, one of whom must be a licensed
physician, nurse, an Emergency Medical Technician, Basic or
Advanced, or any combination thereof. The trained individual
shall be in the patient compartment at all times during
patient transport.
4. When the originally designated medical facility is full, or
cannot handle additional patients, the central dispatch center
will route the driver of said ambulance to the next closest
medical facility.
5. Each licensee shall insure that each vehicle meets the vehicle
and on -board medical equipment specifications as required by
the Arkansas State Department of Health for a minimum class
of Class 1 -B.
6. Every licensee shall at all times have stationed at his place
of business a person to promptly answer all calls for service,
promptly dispatch ambulances, and be generally responsible for
the conduct of business.
7. Ambulances will be dispatched by the central dispatch center, such
center to be designated by the City Manager. Each licensee shall
report status after runs to the central dispatch center. In the
event that an ambulance company receives a direct request for
service, the central dispatch center shall be informed of such
request immediately.
b) Rules and Regulations for drivers and attendants: No driver or
attendant shall:
1. Refuse to promptly transport or attend any sick or injured
person after responding to a call except that the driver or
attendant shall not be required to transport or attend a
person who has a past due account with the operator unless
that person is in need of emergency medical care, as determined
by the emergency medical technician on the ambulance, a Little
Rock Fire Department or Police Department Emergency Medical
Technician.
2. Demand or receive compensation other than that established by
the sworn application of the operator, or fail to give a receipt
for monies received.
3. Give or allow a rebate or commission not provided for in the
established rate.
4. Induce or seek to induce a change in destination to or from a
hospital or other place specified by the person engaging the
ambulance unless the destination requested by that person does
not have the facilities or personnel required for that person's
medical condition or is full.
Page 5
5. Induce or seek to induce any person engaging an ambulance to
patronize or retain the services of any hospital, convalescent
home, mortuary, cemetery, private accident investigator,
attorney, nurse or any person that could benefit financially
as a result of the inducement.
6. Fail to keep his person clean and presentable when on duty.
7. Use abusive or obscene language.
8. Release the patient from his care until all reasonable efforts
have been made to transfer the patient to responsible person(s)
at a medical facility.
9. Use a flashing red light unless on a call.
10. Disobey the lawful orders of a policeman regarding the non - medical
aspects of the situation at the scene of an accident or other
emergency.
11. Smoke, while driving an ambulance when occupied by a patient or
attending a patient.
Sec. 5 -11. Equipment Regulations.
License holders shall maintain in good operating condition and ready for
use all equipment that shall be capable of rendering a satisfactory ambulance
service. The ambulance should be large enough for three persons in the patient
compartment. Clean linens shall be used for each patient and the ambulance
interior scrubbed with antiseptic daily and after each patient. Ambulance
exteriors shall be kept clean.
Sec. 5 -12. Inspection of Ambulances.
Inspections of all ambulances may be made at any time without notice by
the City Manager and by the State Health Department at the request of the City
Manager. If upon inspection an ambulance fails to meet the standards set forth
by this chapter, it shall be withdrawn from service until such time as it
complies with the requirements of this chapter.
Sec. 5 -13. Driver or Attendant License. Suspension and Revocation.
a) Suspension of license. An ambulance driver or attendant license
may be suspended by the City Manager for a period not to exceed
ninety (90) days for any of the following reasons:
1) Violation of any ordinances of the City which reflects
unfavorably on the fitness of the licensee to offer
public service.
b) A driver or attendant license may be revoked for any of the
following reasons:
1. Upon conviction of any felony or major misdemeanor.
2. Upon conviction of operating an ambulance or attending a patient
while under the influence of drugs or intoxicating liquors.
3. For leaving the scene of an accident in which the ambulance is
involved except when enroute to or transporting critical
patients when there is no serious injury as a result of the
accident.
4. For permitting any other person to use his license.
5. For obliterating or erasing any official entry on his license.
6. Upon conviction of a third traffic violation while operating an
ambulance during any one (1) license year.
Page 6
7. Misrepresentation of any material facts used by a driver
or attendant in his application for a license.
c) Eligibility for new license. No person whose license has been
revoked shall be eligible to receive a new license until one (1) year
from the date of the revocation.
Sec. 5 -14. Ambulance Service Operator's License, Grounds for Revocation.
a) The license of any ambulance service operator shall be permanently
revoked by the Board of Directors for any of the following reasons:
1. The operator has failed to or neglected to render the
service authorized by his license.
2. The operator has been convicted of a felony of any
major misdemeanor.
3. The license was obtained by an application in which any
material fact was omitted or stated falsely.
4. The operator has persisted in permitting his motor vehicles
to be operated in violation of any law.
5. The operator has failed to comply with any of the provisions
of this Chapter, or has willfully or knowingly violated any
of the provisions of this Chapter.
6. The operator has given or allowed a rebate or commission
not provided for in the rates established by the service
operator's application.
7. The operator or his agent has induced or sought to induce a
change of destination to or from a hospital or other place
specified by the person hiring the ambulance, except in cases
where the designated facility does not have personnel or
necessary facilities for the patient's medical condition
or is full.
8. The operator or his agent knowingly recommends, gives favor,
or advantage to any mortuary operating in the City.
9. The operator shall not allow any vehicle to be operated
without insurance required by this Chapter.
10. The operator allows any ambulance owned, operated or leased
by him to be driven on a medical response by any person not licensed as
a driver.
11. Permitting any ambulance owned, operated or leased by him to
respond to a call for ambulance service when such ambulance has been
directed to be withdrawn from service under Section 5 -12.
12. The ambulance service accepts a request for service and fails
to notify the caller and dispatch center at the time of such request for
service that all ambulances are dispatched and the service cannot respond
and meet the two minute dispatch time requirement and /or simply cannot
respond.
Sec. 5 -15. Penalty; Operating without License.
Any person who shall drive or attend an ambulance or engage in the
business of ambulance service operator without having first obtained the
license required by this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor which shall'
be punished by the imposition of a fine in an amount not less than fifty ($50.00)
dollars and not more than five hundred ($500.00) dollars or a jail sentence
of not less than three days nor more than thirty days or both fine and jail
sentence.
Page 7
SECTION 2. There is an immediate need for the effective regulation of
ambulance service in the City of Little Rock in order to protect the public peace,
health and safety, therefore an emergency exists and this ordinance shall be in
full force and effect from and after its passage and approval.
PASSED: October 5, 1976
ATTEST: 9doLlu
City Clerk
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APPROVED:
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