HomeMy WebLinkAboutHDC2011-013 Staff Report�r
LITTLE ROCK
HISTORIC
I DISTRICT
COMMISSION
DATE: April 11, 2011
APPLICANT: Joe Joyner
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND
DEVELOPMENT
723 West Markham Street
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201-1334
Phone: (501) 371-4790 Fax: (501) 399-3435
STAFF REPORT
ITEM NO. One.
ADDRESS: 316 East 11th Street
COA REQUEST: Repoint mortar, brick replacement, and additional door
PROJECT BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION:
The subject property is located at 316 East 11th Street.
The property's legal description is "Lot 7, Block 45,
Original City of Little Rock, Pulaski County, Arkansas."
The building at 316 East 11th Street is a ca. 1900-1910
Garage building and is considered a "Contributing
Structure" to the MacArthur Park Historic District in the
latest survey. (A previous staff report listed the use of
the building as originally built as a stable for the grocery
store at 1020 Rock.)
The proposal is to "Repoint mortar, brick replacement,
and additional door. The repointing of the mortar will
encompass the entire building, the addition of a door on
the east side of the building that will access the fenced
area of the property, and the top cap of the building will
be repointed as well.
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PREVIOUS ACTIONS ON THIS SITE: Location of Project
On January 2, 1985, a COA was not approved for Lester Gaines for an alteration to the front of
the building.
On March 13, 2002, a COA was approved and issued to Jay Core for an addition to the rear of
the structure.
On September 22, 2006, a COC was issued to Jay Core of the replacement of the garage door.
WRITTEN ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION BASED OFF OF INTENT AND GUIDELINES:
The guidelines address masonry on page 57. They state: "Masonry walls of brick or stone
should be cleaned only when necessary to halt deterioration or to remove heavy soiling.
Professionals should perform the cleaning, using detergent cleansers or chemical agents. Care
must be taken not to introduce moisture or chemicals into the building. Paint should not be
removed if it is firmly attached to, and therefore protecting, the masonry surface. Brick should
not be painted unless it is extremely mismatched from earlier alterations or cannot withstand
weather. Repointing should be done with an original or historic compound, such as one part
lime and two parts sand, which allows bricks to expand and contract. Portland cement or other
hard mortar is not appropriate, because it can cause cracking or spalling. The appropriate
mortar should also match in color, depth, profile, raking, texture, and width."
A brief description on types of mortar from the mc2 Estimators Reference website:
"The five typical mortar mixes designated types M, S, N, O and K are labeled so because each is
an alternate letter in the term MASON WORK in descending psi strength. These designations
were assigned in 1954 and replaced the mortar designations A-1, A-2, B and C. The new
categories are: M (2,500 psi), S (1, 800 psi), N (750 psi), 0 (350 psi), and K (75 psi).
"Know that a weaker psi mortar is not a "bad" or inferior mortar to one with a higher psi. A lower
psi mortar has much better adhesive and sealing powers than a higher one. Mortars are
selected on the balance between these attributes as to what is required for the building situation
on a particular spot in the job. A type M mortar with its high strength yet poor adhesion and
sealing can be a bad choice for one area of the job and just what is needed in another.
"Type K mortar uses a 1 / 3 / 10 mix and results in a mortar with but a 75 psi compressive
strength. Type K is useful only in historic preservation situations where load bearing strength is
not of importance and the porous qualities of this mortar allows very little movement due to
temperature and moisture fluctuations. This aids in prolonging the integrity of the old or even
ancient bricks in historic structures.
"Plus, these proportions always refer to volumes, not to weight or a combination of volumes and
weights. But then, the components of these mixes are usually purchased by weight but that's
not how the mixes are measured. Portland cement - 1.93 cubit feet, Hydrated lime - 5.79
cubit feet, and Sand - 19.29 cubit feet."
The mortar on the visible southern and western facades has numerous areas that are in dire
need of being repointed in addition to the general lack of mortar in the joints. There is evidence
of poor mortar repair work that needs to be corrected. There are bricks that don't match the
exterior that are located above the entry door on the south facade. Staff spoke with the
contractor and he stated that he would obtain mortar from the interior of the building and closely
match that mortar for the exterior repointing. That option is the preferred method.
This application is for repointing brick and some replacing of mismatched brick with bricks to
come out of new doorway to east. This application is not to reconstruct walls or any parts of
walls. Any reconstruction of walls will be in violation of this COA and will be subject to
enforcement.
A 36" by 9' door is
proposed to be placed
on the eastern facade
of this building. It is to
be steel framed with
one large glass panel.
It will sit inside the
fenced area and will not
be readily visible to the
street view. Removed
bricks will be saved and
used as necessary to
repair deteriorated or
unoriginal brick from
previous repair jobs at
the buildings front
entry.
This application does not include any signage for any non-residential use. The owner will be
required to obtain a Conditional Use Permit for the use.
NEIGHBORHOOD COMMENTS AND REACTION: At the time of distribution, there were no
comments regarding this application.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approval with the following conditions:
1. Obtaining a building permit for exterior renovations.
COMMMISISON ACTION: Aril 11 2011
There was a discussion between the Vice Chair Loretta Hendrix, Brian Minyard, and Joe Joyner
concerning his options to defer the application. He decided to have the hearing at this time.
Mr. Minyard made a presentation to the commission with staff recommendation. He noted that
the cover letter state a home business. The applicant has applied for a Conditional Use Permit
for a home business and will be heard on May 19, 2011 at the Planning Commission.
Mr. Joyner stated that they planned to return tot building to as close to the original state as
possible.
Commissioner Julie Wiedower stated that it was a great building. Mr. Joyner's brick mason was
present at the hearing. Mr. Paul Laubus stated that he would hand remove bricks and save of
repair work at the building. She asked about the arch detail over the windows on the east
fagade of the building and if they would have an arch over the proposed door. Commissioner
Randy Ripley stated that it would be consistent with the other openings on that wall. Mr. Joyner
said that they would like to have the arch detail over the door.
Commissioner Ripley asked for a clarification on whether they were keeping the windows. Mr.
Joyner stated that they were not planning to replace the windows. He continued that the bars
were on the inside of the windows and that they were escapable ones.
Commissioner Ripley asked about the roof. Mr. Joyner stated that the roof had been repaired
with a single ply roof. Commissioner Ripley then asked about the lighting and it was stated that
the lighting on the front of the building would remain.
Acting Chair Loretta Hendrix asked about the proposed door. Mr. Joyner stated it would have
one large pane of glass; it would be a hardwood door that was reused from another site. It will
have security glass and is a commercial door. Mr. Laubus stated that he would like to have a
cypress framing on the door. Mr. Minyard stated that it was not an issue.
Commissioner Wiedower made a motion to approve the application and Commissioner Ripley
seconded. The motion passed with three ayes and two absent (Peters and Vanlandingham).
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND
DEVELOPMENT
i LITTLE ROCK
HISTORIC 723 West Markham Street
r DISTRICT Little Rock, Arkansas 72201-1334
f �► Phone: (501) 371-4790 Fax: (501) 399-3435
COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
ITEM NO. One.
DATE: April 11, 2011
APPLICANT: Joe Joyner
ADDRESS: 316 East 11 th Street
COA REQUEST: Repoint mortar, brick replacement, and additional door
PROJECT BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION:
The subject property is located at 316 East 11th Street.
The property's legal description is "Lot 7, Block 45,
Original City of Little Rock, Pulaski County, Arkansas."
The building at 316 East 111h Street is a ca. 1900-1910
Garage building and is considered a "Contributing
Structure to the MacArthur Park Historic District in the
latest survey. (A previous staff report listed the use of
the building as originally built as a stable for the grocery
store at 1020 Rock.)
The proposal is to "Repoint mortar, brick replacement,
and additional door. The repointing of the mortar will
encompass the entire building, the addition of a door on
the east side of the building that will access the fenced
area of the property, and the top cap of the building will
be repointed as well.
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Location of Project
PREVIOUS ACTIONS ON THIS SITE.
On January 2, 1985, a COA was not approved for Lester Gaines for an alteration to the front• of
the building.
On March 13, 2002, a COA was approved and issued to Jay Core for an addition to the rear of
the structure.
On September 22, 2006, a COC was issued to Jay Core of the replacement of the garage door.
1 of 6
WRITTEN ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION BASED OFF OF INTENT AND GUIDELINES:
The guidelines address masonry on page 57. They state: 'Masonry walls of brick or stone
should be cleaned only when necessary to halt deterioration or to remove heavy soiling.
Professionals should perform the cleaning, using detergent cleansers or chemical agents. Care
must be taken not to introduce moisture or chemicals into the building. Paint should not be
removed if it is firmly attached to, and therefore protecting, the masonry surface. Brick should
not be painted unless it is extremely mismatched from earlier alterations or cannot withstand
weather. Repointing should be done with an original or historic compound, such as one part
lime and two parts sand, which allows bricks to expand and contract. Portland cement or other
hard mortar is not appropriate, because it can cause cracking or spalling. The appropriate
mortar should also match in color, depth, profile, raking, texture, and width."
A brief description on types of mortar from the mc2 Estimators Reference website:
"The five typical mortar mixes designated types MS, NO and K are labeled so because each is
an alternate letter in the term MASON WORK in descending psi strength. These designations
were assigned in 1954 and replaced the mortar designations A-1, A-2, B and C. The new
categories are: M (2,500 psi), S (1,800 psi), N (750 psi), ❑ (350 psi), and K (75 psi).
2of6
"Know that a weaker psi mortar is not a 'bad" or inferior mortar to one with a higher psi. A lower
psi mortar has much better adhesive and seating powers than a higher one. Mortars are
selected on the balance between these attributes as to what is required for the building situation
on a particular spot in the job. A type M mortar with its high strength yet poor adhesion and
sealing can be a bad choice for one area of the job and just what is needed in another.
'Type K mortar uses a t 131 10 mix and results in a mortar with but a 75 psi compressive
strength. Type K is useful only in historic preservation situations where load bearing strength is
not of importance and the porous qualities of this mortar allows very little movement due to
temperature and moisture fluctuations. This aids in prolonging the integrity of the old or even
ancient bricks in historic structures.
"Plus, these proportions always refer to volumes, not to weight or a combination of volumes and
weights. But then, the components of these mixes are usually purchased by weight but that's
not how the mixes are measured. Portland cement - 1.93 cubit feet, Hydrated lime - 5.79
cubit feet, and Sand - 19.29 cubit feet."
The mortar on the visible southern and western facades has numerous areas that are in dire
need of being repointed in addition to the general lack of mortar in the joints. There is evidence
of poor mortar repair work that needs to be corrected. There are bricks that don't match the
exterior that are located above the entry door on the south fagade. Staft spoke with the
contractor and he stated that he would obtain mortar from the interior of the building and closely
match that mortar for the exterior repointing. That option is the preferred method.
This application is for repainting brick and some replacing of mismatched brick with bricks to
come out of new doorway to east. This application is not to reconstruct walls or any parts of
walls. Any reconstruction of walls will be in violation of this GOA and will be subject to
enforcement.
A 36" by 9' door is
proposed to be placed
on the eastern fagade
of this building. It is to
be steel framed with
one large glass panel.
It will sit inside the
fenced area and will not
be readily visible to the
street view. Removed
bricks will be saved and
used as necessary to
repair deteriorated or
unoriginal brick from
previous repair jobs at
the buildings front
entry.
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3 of 6
This application does not include any signage for any non-residential use. The owner will be
required to ot)tain a Conditional Use Permit for the use.
NEIGHBORHOOD COMMENTS AND REACTION: At the time of distribution, there were no
comments regarding this application.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approval with the following conditions:
1. Obtaining a building permit for exterior renovations.
4of6