HomeMy WebLinkAboutS-1008 Staff Analysis1. Meeting Date: June 7, 1994
2. Case No.: S-1008
3. Request: For CAMP ADDITION, waivers from the Subdivision
Regulations which prohibit the creation of pipestem lots and
require platting and Planning Commission approval of all
divisions of tracts or parcels of land.
4. Location: North of Robinwood Dr., north and east of the
Hillandale Dr. intersection
5. Owner lAnnlicant: Marcia C. Camp
6. Existing Status: The conditionally appra�ed subdivision
entails a 10.54 acre tract lying north of the Robinwood
Subdivision in an undeveloped and unplatted area, plus a
strip of land to form a pipestem which is designed to
provide frontage for the 10.54 acre tract on Robinwood Dr.
The pipestem entails 2 pieces of property: 1) a 20 foot
wide by 300 foot long strip for which the applicant holds a
quitclaim deed, dated December 20, 1993; and 2) a 20 foot
wide by 150 foot long strip across the lot in Robinwood
Subdivision, Lot 68, on which her existing home sits. The
area is zoned R-2.
7.
The Subdivision Regulations,
pipestem lots in residential
has requested the creation of
frontage on Robinwood Dr.
Section 31-232(g), prohibits
subdivisions. The applicant
the pipestem in order to have
The Subdivision Regulations, Section 31-5(c)(1), states:
"All divisions... of a tract or parcel of land...for sale
or ... development shall be considered a subdivision and (are)
subject to this chapter." (Paragraph (2) exempts tracts of 5
acres or greater where there are no street right-of-way
issues involved.) The applicant held an undivided interest
in a 5+ acre tract immediately behind her home, and to the
west of the proposed lot, and was deeded a strip of land
from this tract. In deeding this strip, the Subdivision
Regulations require the subdivision of the acreage. This
was not done, and the ,applicant seeks a waiver from the
regulations to exempt her and the other owners of the 5+
acres from having to prepare a plat of the acreage and
designate the tract for the needed portion of the pipestem.
Proposed Use: _Single Family___
8. Staff Recommendation: Approval
9. Planning Commission Recommendation: Denial
10. Conditions or Issues Remaining to be Resolved: None
11. Ri ht-of-Wa Issues: None
12. Recommendation Forwarded With: A vote to recommend denial
of the waivers of 11 ayes, 0 nays, 0 absent, and 0
abstentions
13. Objectors: Tom Alderson, Jackson Farrow, Bruce Thalheimer
14. Nei hborhood Contact Person/others: Joseph Bates, Robinwood
Neighborhood
15. Neighborhood Plan: West Little Rock (3)
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 31 OF THE
CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF LITTLE
ROCK, ARKANSAS, PROVIDING FOR A WAIVER OF
THE SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS WHICH PROHIBIT
THE CREATION OF PIPESTEM LOTS AND REQUIRE
PLATTING AND PLANNING COMMISSION APPROVAL
OF ALL DIVISIONS OF A TRACT OR PARCEL OF
LAND FOR CAMP ADDITION (S-1008)
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE CITY OF
LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS.
SECTION 1. That Chapter 31 of the Code of Ordinances
be amended to provide for a waiver of certain requirements
within the Subdivision Regulations of the City of Little
Rock, Arkansas, for CAMP ADDITION, as follows:
Subsection a. That Section 31-232(g) of the Code of
Ordinances, which prohibits pipestem lots in
residential subdivisions, be waived, and permit the
creation of a pipestem for access to CAMP ADDITION from
Robinwood Drive.
Subsection b. That Section 31-5(c)(1) of the Code of
Ordinances, which requires all divisions of a tract or
parcel of land for sale or development to be considered
a subdivision and be subject to the subdivision
Regulations be waived, and permit, without platting and
Planning Commission approval, the twenty (20) foot by
three hundred (300) foot portion of the pipestem which
was divided from acreage without compliance with the
Regulations.
SECTION 3. That this ORDINANCE shall take effect
thirty (30) days from and after its passage.
PASSED:
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED:
Mayor
FILE No.: S-1098
NAME: CAMP ADDITION -- PRELIMINARY PLAT
LOCATION: North of Robinwood Drive, north and east of the
Hillandale Drive intersection
DEVELOPER:
MARCIA C. CAMP
75 Robinwood Dr.
Little Rock, AR 72207
225-8619
AREA: 10.54 ACRES
for Lot 1, plus
0.46 ACRES for
Lot 2, plus 0.14
ACRES for the
separate access
easement
ZONING: R-2
PLANNING DISTRICT: 3
CENSUS TRACT: 22.01
ENGINEER•
JOE WHITE
WHITE-DATERS & ASSOCIATES, INC.
401 S. Victory St.
Little Rock, AR 72201
374-1666
NUMBER OF LOTS: 2 FT. NEW STREET: 0
PROPO ED U ES: Single Family Residential
VARIANCES REQUESTED: Waiver from the Subdivision Regulation
which requires that every lot abut upon a public street.
STATEMENT OF PROPOSAL:
The applicant proposes a preliminary plat for the creation of a
site on which to build a new home. The preliminary plat
encompasses a 10.54 acre tract as Lot 1 and the re -plating of Lot
68 in Robinwood Subdivision as Lot 2 of the new subdivision. The
10.54 acre tract is landlocked, with no frontage on a public
street and with no common property line with Lot 2. To provide
access to the site, the applicant proposes to provide a private
drive in a 20 foot wide by 450-foot long access easement across
two properties. The applicant proposes: 1) to re -plat Lot 68,
Robinwood Subdivision, on which her current residence is
situated, and which has frontage on a public street, as Lot 2 of
the new subdivision to separate off a 20 foot wide by the _
150 foot depth -of -the -lot-for a portion bf the access -easement and 2) on property to the north which is contiguous to both her
current residential lot and to her proposed building site, and in
which the applicant also owns an interest, to separate off the
remainder of the needed access easement, a 20 foot wide by
300 foot long, 0.14 acre, strip of land. This access easement is
also proposed to be a utility easement for access of utilities to
the building site.
FILE NO.: S-1008 Coritinu d
A. PROPOSAL/RE ❑EST:
Approval by the Planning Commission is requested for a
preliminary plat which entails creation of a two -lot
subdivision with access to be provided to the newly created
building site by way of a private drive in an access
easement. The applicant proposes to construct a new home on
a 10.54 acres tract, and proposes to provide the needed
access by re -platting the lot on which her current residence
is located, and which has frontage on a public street, and
dedicating a portion of the needed easement across this lot;
and, by designating the remainder of the needed access on
abutting land in which the applicant has an undivided
interest, but across which she has been granted an access
easement. Utility access is also proposed to be gained by
way of the easement. The applicant requests approval from
the Board of Directors of a waiver of the Subdivision
Regulations which restricts the creation of lots which do
not have minimum frontage on a public street or, where
expressly approved by the Planning Commission, a private
street, and thus allow her to gain access to her lot by way
of an access easement.
B. EXISTING CONDITIONS:
The proposed building site is undeveloped and heavily
wooded. This site lies north of the Robinwood Subdivision
and has no frontage on a public or private street. The
applicant's current residence, Lot 68, Robinwood
Subdivision, has 135 feet of frontage on Robinwood Drive.
There is no common property line lying between Lot 68,
Robinwood Subdivision and the 10.54 acre proposed building
site.
The current zoning of the tract is R-2, Single Family
Residential. The surrounding properties are also zoned R-2.
C. ENGINEERING/UTILITY C MMENTS..
The City Engineering office has no comments.
Water Works indicates that a water main extension and
possibly a private fire hydrant will be required. At the
minimum, a 3" water main extension will be required to be
provided by the developer. If the Fire Department
- - - a fire hydrant, then the water line extens ion -will
be an 8" line.
Wastewater Utility reports that a sewer main is located on
the property; however, easements must be provided. The
applicant needs to contact Wastewater Utility for details.
2
FILE NO.: S-1008 (Continued)
Arkansas Power and Light Co. will require a 15 foot utility
easement around the perimeter of the newly created lot, and
notes that the easement at the rear of Lot 68, the
applicant's current residential lot, is a 10 foot easement.
Arkansas Louisiana Gas Co. approved the submittal without
comment.
Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. will require an easement at
the perimeter of the new lot.
The Fire Department comments that a fire hydrant must be
located on the 10.54 acre tract. A 20 foot wide all weather
drive will be required, and sufficient turning radius will
be required so that a fire truck can have access to the
site.
D. ISSUESJLEGAL/TECHNICALIDESIGN:
Section 31-231 of the Subdivision Regulations requires:
"Every lot shall abut upon a public street, except where
private streets are explicitly approved the planning
commission." (Section 31-207 of the Regulations explains:
"Private streets... shall be discouraged. However, private
streets may be approved —to serve isolated developments.
The design standards shall conform to public street
standards....")
The applicant reports that, on the tract in which she has an
interest and which abuts both her current and her proposed
homesites, she has a deed for an access easement which
connects the two sites. If the Commission approves the
creation of the land -locked subdivision, and the Board of
Directors approves the waiver of the Regulations, the
applicant will need to furnish proof of the easement.
A survey of the existing home site, Lot 68, will need to be
provided in order to determine if proper access can be
gained by way of the proposed access easement. With the
Fire Department requiring a 20 foot drive and the proposed
access easement being 20-feet wide, an adjustment in the
width of the proposed easement may be made necessary.
The information required to be furnished with the submission
of a preliminary plat needs to be completed; e.g., the
- - physical --description of -all --monuments is -'to be furriisIie3xrA' "`r"
the proposed PAGIS monuments are to be shown; the Surveying
and Engineering Certifications are to be executed; a
preliminary Bill of Assurance is to be submitted; etc.
K
FILE NO.: S--1008 Continued
E. ANALYSIS:
The deficiencies in information required to be furnished
with the submission of a preliminary plat are minimal, and
can be easily remedied. The problem with the submission is
the question of access. The Subdivision Regulations clearly
prohibit the creation of subdivisions and lots which do not
have proper access. Access is defined as have minimum
frontage on a street, and the street which is provided is to
meet the requirements of the Regulations. A private drive
crossing two other tracts in an access easement is far
removed from the standard which is provided in the
Regulations.
F. STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS:
Staff recommends denial of the request to create the
landlocked lot and denial of the request for the waiver from
the Subdivision Regulations.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE COMMENT: (MARCH 3, 1994)
Staff presented the proposal. Mr. Joe White, the engineer for
the project and Mrs. Marcia Camp, the applicant, were present.
The discussion outline was reviewed with the applicant and her
engineer. The discussion centered around the fact that the
proposed lot has no frontage on a street, and that access is
proposed to be provided by way of an access easement. The
applicant explained that she owns Lot 68 which fronts on
Robinwood Drive, and will re -plat that lot to dedicate a portion
of the needed access easement; and, that she holds an undivided
interest in the property to the north of Lot 68 which also abuts
her proposed building site, and that she has a deed for an
access easement crossing that site to provide the remainder of
the needed access. Staff indicated that, in lieu of the access
easement, a "pipestem" lot might provide a better alternative.
The lot would then have frontage on a street. Creation of a
pipestem lot would necessitate a waiver from the Subdivision
Regulations, since pipestem lots are also prohibited. Since the
property to the north of the applicant's current residence and in
which she has an undivided interest would also have to be
subdivided to extract a portion of the pipestem, either the
owners of that property would have to undertake subdivision of
that property or a waiver from the Subdivision Regulations from
that requirement would also have to be pursued. Staff indicated Y=
that staff could not support creation of the subdivision-asit
currently proposed. Mrs. Camp then related that she does,
indeed, have title to the portion of the land which is designated
to be an access easement, so creation of a pipestem lot could be
undertaken. Staff responded that such a sale whereby the 20 foot
by 300 foot parcel is sold off of the larger tract constitutes a
subdivision and would be an illegal subdivision of the land.
4
FILE NO_: S-1008 (Continued)
Mr. White indicated that he would review the deed and make
changes in the design to delineate a pipestem lot, and he would
provide the additional information noted in the discussion
outline. The Committee forwarded the item to the Commission for
review.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (MARCH 22, 1994)
Staff presented the request and indicated that the recommendation
from staff was for denial. Staff explained that the tract is
land -locked, and that access is proposed by way of access
easements across two other properties; that the access easements
are proposed to be 20 feet in width; that the fire department has
commented that there will be a requirement for a 20 foot wide
drive for proper fire department equipment access; and, that,
staff continued, a 20 foot drive in a 20 foot easement provided
inadequate space for a shoulder.
Marcia Camp, the applicant, related that she had been told by the
Neighborhoods and Planning staff that pipe stem lots formed with
easements are often used to provide access to land locked lots,
for instance in the Heights, to access property which are nice
lots, but do not have frontage on a street. Therefore, she
continued, she bought the land -locked parcel behind her home.
She explained that the pipe -stem would be formed, in part, from
land in which she has a one-fourth interest, and, in part , from
land which she owns; therefore, she commented, it is quite simple
to get access to the site. She said that she had gone through
all the steps necessary to provide the access easement.
Chairperson Chachere asked the applicant if she would like a
deferral to allow her to do further investigation on the
remaining questions and problems mentioned by staff.
Mrs. Camp responded that she would ask for a deferral.
Joe White, representing the project engineer, interjected that
pipe -stem lots are routinely used to provide access to otherwise
land -locked lots; however, he agreed that a deferral would be
appropriate.
A motion was made and seconded to defer the hearing on the matter
until the May 3, 1994 Commission meeting. The motion passed with
the vote of 11 ayes, 0 noes, 0 absent, and 0 abstentions.
HDIVIg1QN COMMITTEE COMMENT: (APRIL 14, 1994)
Mr. Joe White was present, and confirmed that the application had
been changed: in lieu of a landlocked lot with access by way of
an easement, the plat would be a 2 lot plat with a pipestem
5
FILE NO.: S-1008 (Continued)
providing frontage of one of the lots on Robinwood Drive, and the
second lot being a replat of the existing Lot 68 of Robinwood
Addition. The pipestem would be created from a 20 foot wide
portion of Lot 68, plus the 20 foot wide by 300 foot long tract
at the rear of Lot 68. Mr. White confirmed that the applicant
had been deeded the tract for the pipestem. Mr. White also
informed the Committee that the fire department had relented on
its requirement for a 20 foot wide drive, and would agree to the
12 foot wide drive in the 20 foot wide pipestem.
Staff pointed out that the sale of the 20 foot wide by 300 foot
long tract constituted an illegal subdivision of the tract in
which the applicant owns a one-fourth interest. Either the tract
from which it had been divided must be legally subdivided, or the
Board of Directors will have to waive the Subdivision Regulations
for the action. This waiver would be in addition to the waiver
made necessary by the formation of a pipestem lot. The
originally requested waiver for permission to create a land-
locked tract is made moot, since the site would have frontage on
Robinwood Drive via the pipestem.
The Committee reviewed with Mr. White the comments contained in
the discussion outline, and Mr. White responded that there were
no questions regarding any of the comments. The Committee
forwarded the item to the Commission for the public hearing.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (MAY 3, 1994)
Staff presented tine item. The applicant, Mrs. Marcia Camp, was
present.
Mrs. Camp presented an overview of her request, and confirmed
that she has 100% ownership in the land which will comprise the
pipestem portion of her proposed lot. She explained that she has
a quitclaim deed for the portion of the pipestem which is from
the property to the rear of her current home and in which she
holds a one-fourth undivided interest.
Commissioner Putnam asked Deputy City Attorney Steve Giles for a
definition of a pipestem lot. Mr. Giles related that a pipestem
lot is one that is landlocked; and added that pipestem lots are
prohibited by the Subdivision Ordinance.
Staff related that requests for approval of pipestem lots are
taken several times per year, and these requests must be granted --
by the Board of Directors. Staff pointed out"'that-Mrs . C- amp,"`in
saying that she had been deeded the land for a portion of the
pipestem from land to the rear of her current home and in which
she has an undivided interest, was reporting a subdivision of
that land without approval by the Planning Commission, and it
would be assumed that the subdivision is illegal. To create that
C
FILE NO.: S-1008 (Continued)
portion of the pipestem, then, not only does the pipestem itself
have to be approved as a waiver from the Ordinance by the Board
of Directors, but, also, the subdivision of the tract must be
approved as a wavier from the requirement to properly subdivide
the tract.
Commissioner Nicholson asked whether access must be provided to a
landlocked tract, and asked if, indeed, the tract is landlocked
or whether there are other possible access routs.
Deputy City Attorney Giles reiterated that a landlocked lot is
one that has no access, not one that does not have convenient
access. He stated that this lot has other potential access
points by way of street stub -outs from other directions.
Mr. Bruce Thalheimer, the next door neighbor who abuts
Mrs. Camp s property to the east, presented photographs of the
area where the drive is proposed to go. He indicated that he was
concerned about the retaining wall along his west property line
which could be affected by construction of the drive. He stated
that the creation of the pipestem was not appropriate for the
neighborhood; that there are no such drives like this one in the
neighborhood. He made the point that the proposal is in
violation of the Robinwood Bill of Assurance. He complained that
the proposed pipestem is too long; that it creates more of a real
street than just a driveway. He said that he objects because the
drive is right next to and will lie adjacent to his property and
his retaining wall. He expressed concern about the ability of
fire fighting equipment to have ready access, by way of the
narrow and long drive, if a fire were to occur in the area behind
his home which will be deep in the woods.
Commissioner Oleson asked staff for information on the typical
length of a pipestem.
Staff replied that the length varies; that there is no standard
or typical length. Only recently, however, a pipestem lot was
approved by the Commission and Board for a plat on Nash Lane.
Commissioner Nicholson asked about the location of other access
points to the tract.
Staff indicated that access could be provided from the northeast
or Foxcroft.
Commissioner Oleson asked if streets had been platted to the ---- ___
--- - north -of --the- existing Robinwood -Subdivision.
Staff responded responded that there were no street which had been platted.
In the Robinwood Subdivision plat, street stub -outs had been
extended to the subdivision boundary for future development, but
the area to the north is "left -over" land which has never been
platted.
7
FILE NO.: S-1008 (Continued)
Mr. Jackson Farrow related his objections to the proposal. He
stated that the Planning Commission is charged with promoting
long-term planning, and concluded that approval of the request
would do nothing to further this charge; that the proposed
pipestem is not good planning. He urged the Commission to either
not approve the plat, or to recommend that the Board of Directors
not approve the waivers.
Mr. Tom Alderson asked those in attendance who were in opposition
to the request to raise their hands. (A number of persons in the
audience raised their hands.) He stated his and their objection
to the proposal.
Commissioner Putnam said that if the Commission approved the
request, it would be approving an illegal subdivision.
Deputy City Attorney Giles replied that the Commission would be
approving a subdivision, which, once the Board approved the
waiver, would legitimize what staff has interpreted as an illegal
subdivision.
Commissioner Putnam asked if it would be better for the waivers
to be approved by the Board of Directors first, the for the
request for approval of the subdivision to be heard by the
Commission.
Mrs. Camp explained that there is 36 feet of lawn between her
home and her east property line. Beyond that, there is 6 feet
from her east property line over to Mr. Thalheimer's driveway.
There is, she continued, then, plenty of room for the proposed
driveway, and the proposed drive is not out of character with
other driveways in the subdivision; some, in fact, abut each
other. He went on to say that the Robinwood Bill of Assurance
required that it be extended by a vote of the Robinwood property
owners every twenty years, and, since this was never done, the
Bill of Assurance expired in 1979. Mrs. Camp explained that she,
as well as most other residents of Robinwood, do not want streets
built into the undeveloped area to the north; that her one house
on a 10 acre tract, with access by way of a driveway, would be
far superior to having a street extend northward from the stubout
and run the length of the subdivision boundary.
Commissioner McDaniel returned to the discussion of the assumed
illegal subdivision, and asked if the Commission should support
the proposal which involved an illegal subdivision of the land. -
He added, though, that he does not--support-those-who want --
abutting property owners to provide a park -like setting for them,
and that he does not support "holding hostage" people with
landlocked property when the only access is by way of a pipestem.
Commissioner Putnam, returning to his earlier suggestion, asked
if the Commission should defer the item until the Board of
Directors heard and approved the waivers.
8
FILE NO.: S-1008 (Continued)
Mr. Giles stated that the Commission should not disapprove a plat
simply because it is not compatible with the surrounding
neighborhood; that if a plat meets the technical requirements of
the Subdivision Ordinance, the Commission must approve it. As
far as the waivers are concerned, he said, the Commission can
approve the plat with the condition that the Board of Directors
must approve the waivers. He said, though, that it is not a good
precedent to be approving access by way of pipestems when good
planning would call for proper streets and the proper subdivision
of the land.
Commissioner Willis asked if a street could be extended to
Mrs. Camp's tract, and, if so, how far would such a street have
to extend.
Mrs. Camp replied that there was a street stub -out a couple of
blocks to the west, but that she doubted that the property owners
between that stub -out and her property would be amenable to
providing right-of-way for a street. He reiterated, though, that
she and the neighbors do not want a street along their back
property lines. Instead, she said, it would be far less
intrusive for her to build a driveway and build one home on the
10 acres than to build a street and provide multiple building
sites along it.
Commissioner Nicholson suggested that the Commission approve the
proposed plat, but that the Commission recommend to the Board
that the waivers be denied.
Commissioner Walker explained that, without the pipestem, the
proposed plat does not have proper access; therefore, it is
deficient in meeting the technical requirements of the
Subdivision Ordinance. The Commission, he said, is not bound to
approve such a plat. He stated that the requested plat is a
distortion of the pipestem provision in the Ordinance, and
indicated that he is opposed to the plat and the waivers. He
said, however, that the motion should perhaps be, as Commissioner
Nicholson had suggested, for approval of the plat, contingent on
the Board's approval of the waivers, but with a recommendation
from the Commission that the waivers be denied.
Chairperson Chachere asked Mr. Walker if that was his motion. He
plied that it was, and the motion was approved with the vote of
11 ayes, 0 nays, 0 absent, and 0 abstentions.
9
May 3, 19941
ITEM NO.: B FILE NO.: S--1008
NAME: CAMP ADDITION -- PRELIMINARY PLAT
LOCATION: North of Robinwood Drive, north and east of the
Hillandale Drive intersection
DEVELOPER:
MARCIA C. CAMP
75 Robinwood Dr.
Little Rock, AR 72207
225-8619
AREA: 10.54 ACRES
for Lot 1, plus
0.46 ACRES for
Lot 2, plus 0.14
ACRES for the
separate access
easement
ZONING• R-2
PLANNING DISTRICT: 3
CENSUS TRACT: 22.01
ENGINEER:
JOE WHITE
WHITE-DATERS & ASSOCIATES, INC.
401 S. Victory St.
Little Rock, AR 72201
374-1666
NUMBER OF LOTS: 2 FT. NEW STREET: 0
PROPOSED USES: Single Family Residential
VARIANCES REQUESTED: Waiver from the Subdivision Regulation
which requires that every lot abut upon a public street.
STATEMENT OF PROPOSAL:
The applicant proposes a preliminary plat for the creation of a
site on which to build a new home. The preliminary plat
encompasses a 10.54 acre tract as Lot 1 and the re -plating of Lot
68 in Robinwood Subdivision as Lot 2 of the new subdivision. The
10.54 acre tract is landlocked, with no frontage on a public
street and with no common property line with Lot 2. To provide
access to the site, the applicant proposes to provide a private
drive in a 20 foot wide by 450 foot long access easement across
two properties. The applicant proposes: 1) to re -plat Lot 68,
Robinwood Subdivision, on which her current residence is
situated, and which has frontage on a public street, as Lot 2 of
the new subdivision to separate off a 20 foot wide by the 150
foot depth of the lot for a portion of the access easement; and
2) on property to the north which is contiguous to both her
current residential lot and to her proposed building site, and_in
which the applicant also owns an interest, to separate off the
remainder of the needed access easement, a 20 foot wide by 300
May 3, 11994,
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: B Continued FILE S-1008
foot long, 0.14 acre, strip of land. This access easement is
also proposed to be a utility easement for access of utilities to
the building site.
A. PROPOSAL/REQUEST:
Approval by the Planning Commission is requested for a
preliminary plat which entails creation of a two -lot
subdivision with access to be provided to the newly created
building site by way of a private drive in an access
easement. The applicant proposes to construct a new home on
a 10.54 acres tract, and proposes to provide the needed
access by re -platting the lot on which her current residence
is located, and which has frontage on a public street, and
dedicating a portion of the needed easement across this lot;
and, by designating the remainder of the needed access on
abutting land in which the applicant has an undivided
interest, but across which she has been granted an access
easement. Utility access is also proposed to be gained by
way of the easement. The applicant requests approval from
the Board of Directors of a waiver of the Subdivision
Regulations which restricts the creation of lots which do
not have minimum frontage on a public street or, where
expressly approved by the Planning Commission, a private
street, and thus allow her to gain access to her lot by way
of an access easement.
B. EXISTING CONDITIONS:
The proposed building site is undeveloped and heavily
wooded. This site lies north of the Robinwood Subdivision
and has no frontage on a public or private street. The
applicant's current residence, Lot 68, Robinwood
Subdivision, has 135 feet of frontage on Robinwood Drive.
There is no common property line lying between Lot 68,
Robinwood Subdivision and the 10.54 acre proposed building
site.
The current zoning of the tract is R-2, Single Family
Residential. The surrounding properties are also zoned R-2.
C. ENGINEERINGIUTILITY COMMENTS:
The City Engineering office has no comments.
Water Works indicates that a water main extension and
possibly a private fire hydrant will be required. At the
minimum, a 3" water main extension will be required to be
provided by the developer. If the Fire Department requires
a fire hydrant, then the water line extension will have to
be an 8" line.
2
May 3, `1994 '
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: B (Continued) FILE NO.: 5-1008
Wastewater Utility reports that a sewer main is located on
the property; however, easements must be provided. The
applicant needs to contact Wastewater Utility for details.
Arkansas Power and Light Co. will require a 15 foot utility
easement around the perimeter of the newly created lot, and
notes that the easement at the rear of Lot 68, the
applicant's current residential lot, is a 10 foot easement.
Arkansas Louisiana Gas Co. approved the submittal without
comment.
Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. will require an easement at
the perimeter of the new lot.
The Fire Department comments that a fire hydrant must be
located on the 10.54 acre tract. A 20 foot wide all weather
drive will be required, and sufficient turning radius will
be required so that a fire truck can have access to the
site.
D. ISSUES/LEGAL/TECHNICAL/DESIGN:
Section 31-231 of the Subdivision Regulations requires:
"Every lot shall abut upon a public street, except where
private streets are explicitly approved the -planning
commission." (Section 31-207 of the Regulations explains:
"Private streets... shall be discouraged. However, private
streets may be approved ... to serve isolated developments.
The design standards shall conform to public street
standards....")
The applicant reports that, on the tract in which she has an
interest and which abuts both her current and her proposed
homesites, she has a deed for an access easement which
connects the two sites. If the Commission approves the
creation of the land -locked subdivision, and the Board of
Directors approves the waiver of the Regulations, the
applicant will need to furnish proof of the easement.
A survey of the existing home site, Lot 68, will need to be
provided in order to determine if proper access can be
gained by way of the proposed access easement. With the
Fire Department requiring a 20 foot drive and the proposed
access easement being 20 feet wide, an adjustment in the
width of the proposed easement may be made necessary.
The information required to be furnished with the submission
of a preliminary plat needs to be completed; e.g., the.
physical description of all monuments is to be furnished;
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May 3, -19 9 4 ,
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: B (Continued) FILE NO.: _gi-1008
the proposed PAGIS monuments are to be shown; the Surveying
and Engineering Certifications are to be executed; a
preliminary Bill of Assurance is to be submitted; etc.
E. ANALYSIS•
The deficiencies in information required to be furnished
with the submission of a preliminary plat are minimal, and
can be easily remedied. The problem with the submission is
the question of access. The Subdivision Regulations clearly
prohibit the creation of subdivisions and lots which do not
have proper access. Access is defined as have minimum
frontage on a street, and the street which is provided is to
meet the requirements of the Regulations. A private drive
crossing two other tracts in an access easement is far
removed from the standard which is provided in the
Regulations.
F. STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS:
Staff recommends denial of the request to create the
landlocked lot and denial of the request for the waiver from
the Subdivision Regulations.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE COMMENT: (MARCH 3, 1994)
Staff presented the proposal. Mr. Joe White, the engineer for
the project and Mrs. Marcia Camp, the applicant, were present.
The discussion outline was reviewed with the applicant and her
engineer. The discussion centered around the fact that the
proposed lot has no frontage on a street, and that access is
proposed to be provided by way of an access easement. The
applicant explained that she owns Lot 68 which fronts on
Robinwood Drive, and will re -plat that lot to dedicate a portion
of the needed access easement; and, that she holds an undivided
interest in the property to the north of Lot 68 which also abuts
her proposed building site, and that she has a deed for an
access easement crossing that site to provide the remainder of
the needed access. Staff indicated that, in lieu of the access
easement, a "pipestem" lot might provide a better alternative.
The lot would then have frontage on a street. Creation of a
pipestem lot would necessitate a waiver from the Subdivision
Regulations, since pipestem lots are also prohibited. Since the
property to the north of the applicant's current residence and in
which she has an undivided interest would also have to be
subdivided to extract a portion of the pipestem, either the
owners of that property would have to undertake subdivision of
that property or a waiver from the Subdivision Regulations from
that requirement would also have to be pursued. Staff indicated
4
May 3, 1994,
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: H (Continued) FI_LE NO.: S-1008
that staff could not support creation of the subdivision as it is
currently proposed. Mrs. Camp then related that she does,
indeed, have title to the portion of the land which is designated
to be an access easement, so creation of a pipestem lot could be
undertaken. Staff responded that such a sale whereby the 20 foot
by 300 foot parcel is sold off of the larger tract constitutes a
subdivision and would be an illegal subdivision of the land.
Mr. white indicated that he would review the deed and make
changes in the design to delineate a pipestem lot, and he would
provide the additional information noted in the discussion
outline. The Committee forwarded the item to the Commission for
review.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (MARCH 22, 1994)
Staff presented the request and indicated that the recommendation
from staff was for denial. Staff explained that'the tract is
land -locked, and that access is proposed by way of access
easements across two other properties; that the access easements
are proposed to be 20 feet in width; that the fire department has
commented that there will be a requirement for a 20 foot wide
drive for proper fire department equipment access; and, that,
staff continued, a 20 foot drive in a 20 foot easement provided
inadequate space for a shoulder.
Marcia Camp, the applicant, related that she had been told by the
Neighborhoods and Planning staff that pipe stem lots formed with
easements are often used to provide access to land locked lots,
for instance in the Heights, to access property which are nice
lots, but do not have frontage on a street. Therefore, she
continued, she bought the land -locked parcel behind her home.
She explained that the pipe -stem would be formed, in part, from
land in which she has a one-fourth interest, and, in part , from
land which she owns; therefore, she commented, it is quite simple
to get access to the site. She said that she had gone through
all the steps necessary to provide the access easement.
Chairperson Chachere asked the applicant if she would like a
deferral to allow her to do further investigation on the
remaining questions and problems mentioned by staff.
Mrs. Camp responded that she would ask for a deferral.
Joe white, representing the project
pipe -stem lots are routinely used to
land -locked lots; however, he agreed
appropriate.
engineer, interjected that
provide access to otherwise
that a deferral would be
5
May 3, '1994
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: H Continued FILE N 5-100
A motion was made and seconded to defer the hearing on the matter
until the May 3, 1994 Commission meeting. The motion passed with
the vote of 11 ayes, 0 noes, 0 absent, and 0 abstentions.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE COMMENT: (APRIL 14, 1994)
Mr. Joe white was present, and confirmed that the application had
been changed: in lieu of a landlocked lot with access by way of
an easement, the plat would be a 2 lot plat with a pipestem
providing frontage of one of the lots on Robinwood Drive, and the
second lot being a replat of the existing Lot 68 of Robinwood
Addition. The pipestem would be created from a 20 foot wide
portion of Lot 68, plus the 20 foot wide by 300 foot long tract
at the rear of Lot 68. Mr. white confirmed that the applicant
had been deeded the tract for the pipestem. Mr. White also
informed the Committee that the fire department had relented on
its requirement for a 20 foot wide drive, and would agree to the
12 foot wide drive in the 20 foot wide pipestem.
Staff pointed out that the sale of the 20 foot wide by 300 foot
long tract constituted an illegal subdivision of the tract in
which the applicant owns a one-fourth interest. Either the tract
from which it had been divided must be legally subdivided, or the
Board of Directors will have to waive the Subdivision Regulations
for the'action. This waiver would be in addit�ori to the waiver
made necessary by the formation of a pipestem lot. The
originally requested waiver for permission to create a land-
locked tract is made moot, since the site would have frontage on
Robinwood Drive via the pipestem.
The Committee reviewed with Mr. White the comments contained in
the discussion outline, and Mr. white responded that there were
no questions regarding any of the comments. The Committee
forwarded the item to the Commission for the public hearing.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (MAY 3, 1994)
Staff presented the item. The applicant, Mrs. Marcia Camp, was
present.
Mrs. Camp presented an overview of her request, and confirmed
that she has 100% ownership in the land which will comprise the
pipestem portion of her proposed lot. She explained that she has
a quitclaim deed for the portion of the pipestem which is from
the property to the rear of her current home and in which she
holds a one-fourth undivided interest.
6
May 3, 1994 '
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: B (Continued) FILE NO.: 5--1008
Commissioner Putnam asked Deputy City Attorney Steve Giles for a
definition of a pipestem lot. Mr. Giles related that a pipestem
lot is one that is landlocked, and added that pipestem lots are
prohibited by the Subdivision Ordinance.
Staff related that requests for approval of pipestem lots are
taken several times per year, and these requests must be granted
by the Board of Directors. Staff pointed out that Mrs. Camp, in
saying that she had been deeded the land for a portion of the
pipestem from land to the rear of her current home and in which
she has an undivided interest, was reporting a subdivision of
that land without approval by the Planning Commission, and it
would be assumed that the subdivision is illegal. To create that
portion of the pipestem, then, not only does the pipestem itself
have to be approved as a waiver from the Ordinance by the Board
of Directors, but, also, the subdivision of the tract must be
approved as a wavier from the requirement to properly subdivide
the tract.
Commissioner Nicholson asked whether access must be provided to a
landlocked tract, and asked if, indeed, the tract is landlocked
or whether there are other possible access routs.
Deputy City Attorney Giles reiterated that a landlocked lot is
one that has no access, not one that does not have convenient
access.' He stated that this lot has other potential access
points by way of street stub -outs from other directions.
Mr. Bruce Thalheimer, the next door neighbor who abuts
Mrs. Camp s property to the east, presented photographs of the
area where the drive is proposed to go. He indicated that he was
concerned about the retaining wall along his west property line
which could be affected by construction of the drive. He stated
that the creation of the pipestem was not appropriate for the
neighborhood; that there are no such drives like this one in the
neighborhood. He made the point that the proposal is in
violation of the Robinwood Bill of Assurance. He complained that
the proposed pipestem is too long; that it creates more of a real
street than just a driveway. He said that he objects because the
drive is right next to and will lie adjacent to his property and
his retaining wall. He expressed concern about the ability of
fire fighting equipment to have ready access, by way of the
narrow and long drive, if a fire were to occur in the area behind
his home which will be deep in the woods.
Commissioner Oleson asked staff for information on the typical
length of a pipestem.
Staff replied that the length varies; that there is no standard_
or typical length. Only recently, however, a pipestem lot was
approved by the Commission and Board for a plat on Nash Lane.
7
May 3, 1994
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.: E (Continued) FILE NO.: 5-1008
Commissioner Nicholson asked about the location of other access
points to the tract.
Staff indicated that access could be provided from the northeast
or Foxcroft.
Commissioner Oleson asked if streets had been platted to the
north of the existing Robinwood Subdivision.
Staff responded that there were no street which had been platted.
In the Robinwood Subdivision plat, street stub -outs had been
extended to the subdivision boundary for future development, but
the area to the north is "left -over" land which has never been
platted.
Mr. Jackson Farrow related his objections to the proposal. He
stated that the Planning Commission is charged with promoting
long-term planning, and concluded that approval of the request
would do nothing to further this charge; that the proposed
pipestem is not good planning. He urged the Commission to either
not approve the plat, or to recommend that the Board of Directors
not approve the waivers.
Mr. Tom Alderson asked those in attendance who were in opposition
to the request to raise their hands. (A number of persons in the
audience raised their hands.) He stated his and -their objection
to the proposal. _-
Commissioner Putnam said that if the Commission approved the
request, it would be approving an illegal subdivision.
Deputy City Attorney Giles replied that the Commission would be
approving a subdivision, which, once the Board approved the
waiver, would legitimize what staff has interpreted as an illegal
subdivision.
Commissioner Putnam asked if it would be better for the waivers
to be approved by the Board of Directors first, the for the
request for approval of the subdivision to be heard by the
Commission.
Mrs. Camp explained that there is 36 feet of lawn between her
home and her east property line. Beyond that, there is 6 feet
from her east property line over to Mr. Thalheimer's driveway.
There is, she continued, then, plenty of room for the proposed
driveway, and the proposed drive is not out of character with
other driveways in the subdivision; some, in fact, abut each
other. He went on to say that the Robinwood Bill of Assurance
required that it be extended by a vote of the Robinwood property
8
May 3,,1994,
SUBDIVISION
ITEM NO.:_ B (Continued) _ FILE NO.: S-1008
owners every twenty years, and, since this was never done, the
Bill of Assurance expired in 1979. Mrs. Camp explained that she,
as well as most other residents of Robinwood, do not want streets
built into the undeveloped area to the north; that her one house
on a 10 acre tract, with access by way of a driveway, would be
far superior to having a street extend northward from the stubout
and run the length of the subdivision boundary.
Commissioner McDaniel returned to the discussion of the assumed
illegal subdivision, and asked if the Commission should support
the proposal which involved an illegal subdivision of the land.
He added, though, that he does not support those who want
abutting property owners to provide a park -like setting for them,
and that he does not support "holding hostage" people with
landlocked property when the only access is by way of a pipestem.
Commissioner Putnam, returning to his earlier suggestion, asked
if the Commission should defer the item until the Board of
Directors heard and approved the waivers.
Mr. Giles stated that the Commission should not disapprove a plat
simply because it is not compatible with the surrounding
neighborhood; that if a plat meets the technical requirements of
the Subdivision Ordinance, the Commission must approve it. As
far as the waivers are concerned, he said, the Commission can
approve the plat with the condition that the Board of Directors
must approve the waivers. He said, though, that -it is not a good
precedent to be approving access by way of pipbstems when good
planning would call for proper streets and the proper subdivision
of the land.
Commissioner Willis asked if a street could be extended to
Mrs. Camp's tract, and, if so, how far would such a street have
to extend.
Mrs. Camp replied that there was a street stub -out a couple of
blocks to the west, but that she doubted that the property owners
between that stub -out and her property would be amenable to
providing right-of-way for a street. He reiterated, though, that
she and the neighbors do not want a street along their back
property lines. Instead, she said, it would be far less
intrusive for her to build a driveway and build one home on the
10 acres than to build a street and provide multiple building
sites along it.
Commissioner Nicholson suggested that
proposed plat, but that the Commission
that the waivers be denied.
the Commission approve the
recommend to the Board
9
May 3, '1994
ITEM NO.. B (Continued) FILE NO.: S-1008
Commissioner Walker explained that, without the pipestem, the
proposed plat does not have proper access; therefore, it is
deficient in meeting the technical requirements of the
Subdivision Ordinance. The Commission, he said, is not bound to
approve such a plat. He stated that the requested plat is a
distortion of the pipestem provision in the Ordinance, and
indicated that he is opposed to the plat and the waivers. He
said, however, that the motion should perhaps be, as Commissioner
Nicholson had suggested, for approval of the plat, contingent on
the Board's approval of the waivers, but with a recommendation
from the Commission that the waivers be denied.
Chairperson Chachere asked Mr. Walker if that was his motion. He
plied that it was, and the motion was approved with the vote of
11 ayes, 0 nays, 0 absent, and 0 abstentions.
10