HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-6974 Staff AnalysisF7__�
February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12
FILE NO.: Z-6974
Name:
City of Faith Prison Ministries
Conditional Use Permit
Location:
1401 S. Garfield Street
Owner/Applicant:
City of Faith Prison Ministries/
Terry Parker -Williams, Facility
Director
Proposal:
A conditional use permit is
requested for this existing
correctional facility.
Ordinance No. 17,409 passed
March 4, 1997 required any
existing correctional facilities
to obtain a conditional use
permit within 4 years of the
effective date of the Ordinance.
No changes or expansions are
proposed.
STAFF REPORT:
City of Faith Community Correctional Center is located on
the 0-3 zoned property at 1401 S. Garfield Street. At the
time the facility opened in 1996, such uses were permitted
"by -right" in the 0-3 district. In response to public
concern, the Board of Directors, on March 4, 1997, passed
Ordinance No. 17,409 defining correctional facilities and
making correctional facilities a conditional use in any
zoning district. That same ordinance also established the
following separation, spacing and procedural requirements
for correctional facilities:
Separation, spacing, and procedural
requirements for correctional facilities shall
be determined by the planning commission so as
not to adversely impact the neighborhood.
Correctional facilities are subject to the
following additional requirements:
a. Before a conditional use permit for a
correctional facility can be granted, the
applicant shall clearly establish the
following:
February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
1. All property owners or persons
operating a business within five
hundred (500) feet of the property
line of a proposed correctional
facility have received notice by
certified mail of the exact location
of the property and its intended use;
2. This required notice was sent to each
person before any contract for
operation of the facility was granted,
that this notice properly sets forth
the exact procedure and time frame for
the person notified to register
objections with the appropriate
governmental agency, and that proof of
such notice is provided as required
for conditional use permits;
3. The facility is not located within
five hundred (500) feet of the
property line of any school, any
facility that operates programs for
youth, or another correctional
facility;
4. The applicant has conducted two (2)
public hearings after having first
advertised the meetings and location
prominently not less than five (5) nor
more than seven (7) days prior to each
meeting; that such advertisement was
prominently displayed and not a mere
legal advertisement, in a newspaper
with seven (7) days a week county -wide
circulation;
5. Procedures are in place should the
permit be granted that the chief of
police shall be notified within one
(1) hour that a resident of the
facility has escaped or failed to
return when required;
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
6. Adequate security measures are in
place to prevent any resident of the
correctional facility from violating
subsection (5) more than once in a
thirty -day period.
b. These requirements for correctional
facilities are in addition to any other
provisions required for a conditional use
permit under this code. These requirements
are mandatory and not directory. In the
event of a conflict with the other provisions
of the code, these requirements shall
control. Substantial compliance is not
sufficient. Failure to comply with these
requirements shall be a basis to deny the
permit. Within one hundred twenty (120) days
of granting the permit, the permit may be
rescinded upon presentation to the planning
commission of clear and convincing evidence
that the applicant failed to comply with
subsections (1) through (4) above. Failure
to comply with subsections (5) and (6) two
(2) times within a ninety -day period, or the
commission of a violent felony by a resident
of the correctional facility, shall be a
basis for determining that security is
inadequate and such determination shall be a
cause for immediate revocation of the permit.
The planning commission shall establish
procedures for presentation of such evidence
and for placement of the matter on its agenda
for public hearing.
C. The terms "group care facility", "rooming
or boarding", "community, welfare or health
care", "establishment for a religious,
charitable or philanthropic organization",
"governmental or private recreational
uses", and "rooming, lodging or boarding
facilities", shall not include a
correctional facility as a permitted use.
d. Any correctional facility in operation on
the effective date of this section shall be
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ON -
February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.)
required to come into
section and obtain a
within four (4) years
of this section.
FILE NO.: Z-6974
compliance with this
conditional use permit
of the effective date
In conformance with subsection "d" above, City of Faith has
initiated the process of coming into compliance with the new
standards by applying for a conditional use permit. City of
Faith has completed all required notification and newspaper
advertisements, as outlined in the Ordinance. Public
hearings were held on January 9, 2001 at the northwest
police precinct and on January 29, 2001 at the Adult
Community Center. In addition to the applicant, City Police
Department and Planning Department staff, and Directors
Adcock and Hinton, representatives of the Point O' Woods,
Oak Forest, College Terrace, Broadmoor and University Park
Neighborhoods. were present at the January 9, 2001 meeting.
The general consensus expressed by the neighborhood
residents was that, although they were concerned when the
facility first opened, it had not turned out to be a
problem. Results of the January 29, 2001 meeting will be
forwarded to the Commission.
The following information was provided by City of Faith
describing the facility and its operations.
Facility Description
City of Faith is a non-profit organization founded by
Mrs. Kathy Biedenharn in 1979. Ms. Biedenharn felt that the
lack of money and marketable skills were the primary reasons
why newly released prisoners failed to succeed outside the
institution. As a result, City of Faith opened its first
halfway house in 1983. The City of Faith operates three
centers in the State of Louisiana and opened the City of
Faith - Little Rock in 1996.
The City of Faith - Little Rock Community Correctional
Center is located at 1401 South Garfield Drive, Little Rock,
Arkansas 72204. The center has a designed capacity for 97
residents, 77 male residents and 20 female residents. The
center provides services to adult offenders who are 18 year
of age or older. The average length of stay is six months.
The center receives direct referrals from the United States
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
Federal Courts and the Bureau of Prisons. The security
level for all residents is classified as minimum -community.
The center is located in a residential/business community
and has easy access to public transportation and also
permits eligible residents to drive personal vehicles under
stringent guidelines.
The center is a two-story brick structure that has ten
thousand (10,000) square feet. The center was built in 1996
and has two handicap parking spaces and forty parking spaces
for staff and residents. The first floor of the center has
a lobby, control station, administrative offices, kitchen,
dining area, staff restroom, U.A./medical supply closet,
director's office, laundry room, handicapped restroom,
handicapped room (capacity for two residents), and four
bedrooms for female residents that have alarmed doors at
both ends of the hallway.
The second floor of the center houses male residents. There
are 13 rooms on the second floor that house between three to
seven residents. There is a storage room, laundry room and
restrooms on the second floor. There is a day room on the
second floor that has ample room to sit and has access to a
television. All resident rooms have access to natural
light. All common areas are personally decorated with
plants, pictures and other memorabilia that add to the
attractiveness and professionalism of the overall
environment.
The center is professionally landscaped and has several
patios (covered and uncovered), barbecue area, three
stationary picnic tables, several chairs and built-in
sitting areas. The center has an outdoor (half -court)
basketball area, and green -space for weight lifting.
The center has a team of professionals that are divided into
the following positions:
1 Executive Director
2 Deputy Executive Directors
1 Program Manager
1 Senior Case Manager
2 Case Managers
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AW
February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12
(Cont.)
1 Chief of Security
6 Resident Security Staff
1 Home Confinement Coordinator
FILE NO.: Z-6974
The mission and management philosophy of the City of Faith
Community Correctional Center is to provide a versatile
community-based alternative to conventional incarceration
for those offenders referred to the center by contractual
agreements.
Since every offender in residential treatment ultimately
returns to the community, the center incorporates a
carefully monitored, progressive reintegration into society.
The City of Faith emphasizes a risk reduction goal utilizing
programs designed to assist offenders in becoming law-
abiding, self-sufficient, contributing members of the
community; thereby, changing an offenders attitude and
consequently the probability of future criminal behavior.
Thereby, behavioral changes achieved during a relatively
short period of residential treatment may become enduring
characteristics that enable the offender to reintegrate
safely and productively into the community.
The City of Faith offers a series of sentencing options more
intrusive than probation, but less punitive than
incarceration. Oversight, monitoring, substance abuse
testing and counseling are provided. Thereby, maximizing
compliance with treatment and court orders.
The staff of the City of Faith makes a concerted effort to
confront unacceptable, inappropriate behavior, and the
failure to meet program requirements.
The Community Correctional Center in tandem with alternative
to incarceration, offers a sensible long-term solution to
changing needs of the justice community.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends approval of a conditional use permit to
allow City of Faith Community Correctional Center to
continue to operate at 1401 S. Garfield Street.
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (FEBRUARY 8, 2001)
Terry Parker -Williams was present representing the
application. There were several persons present both in
opposition and in support of the item. Several letters of
opposition had been received by staff and forwarded to the
Commission. Staff presented the item and a recommendation
of approval. Jim Lawson, Director of Planning and
Development, introduced Captain W. W. Williams, of the
Little Rock Police Department, and asked him to address
allegations that crime had increased in the area since the
City of Faith facility had opened. Captain Williams stated
that crime had, in fact, decreased in the area and residents
of the facility had never been involved in any crimes in the
area. A report showing the crime rate statistics for 1996-
2000, covering an area of a 1-� mile radius of the City of
Faith facility, was presented to the Commission. That
report showed total offences dropping 40.97% during that
time period.
Director Joan Adcock, of the City of Little Rock Board of
Directors, addressed the Commission. Director Adcock stated
that she had been working with a Community Relations Board
that had been established 4 years ago, after the facility
opened. She stated City of Faith was the only Bureau of
Prisons facility in the country to have such a board.
Director Adcock described the workings of the Community
Relations Board, including monthly meetings involving
neighborhood association representatives, Little Rock Police
Department personnel, Bureau of Prisons personnel and her.
She stated it was her opinion that the facility did not
create a problem.
Terry Parker -Williams addressed the Commission. She
reiterated that City of Faith was the only federal halfway
house that was accountable to a community relations board.
Ms. Parker -Williams commented that the concept had "caught
the attention" of Federal Prison Bureau officials and was
being modeled across the country. She stated that City of
Faith, Little Rock had been recognized as the
"best in the business." Ms. Parker -Williams stated she
wanted to address three specific concerns raised by area
residents at the January neighborhood meeting. She stated:
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
1. City of Faith has had a 76% success rate compared to
26% at a maximum prison facility and 45% at a medium
security facility.
2. The crime rate in the area surrounding City of Faith
has decreased nearly 41% since the facility opened.
3. There has been no decrease in property values in the
area since the facility opened. A letter from Mark
Buerkle, a broker with the Rector Phillips Morse real
estate company, was presented. In that letter, Mr.
Buerkle stated that he saw no indication of any decline
in property values. He stated sales and values had
increased.
David Savage, of 1618 S. Garfield Street, spoke in
opposition to any non-residential development in the area.
Sandra Brown, of the University Park Neighborhood
Association, spoke in opposition. She stated the facility
was allowed to develop the site improperly; that area
residents did not have a say in the facility locating on the
site and; area residents lived in fear because of the
presence of the facility. Ms. Brown asked why some
neighborhoods seemed to never have a voice in such matters.
Anne Wasson, of 66 Lakeshore Drive, spoke in opposition.
She voiced the same concerns raised by Ms. Brown.
Jody Williams, of 1607 Charlotte, spoke in opposition. She
stated she had not ever been made aware of any escapes from
the facility. Ms. Williams stated she lived in fear and
could not allow her children to play outside because of the
facility.
In response to a question from Commissioner Adcock, Ms.
Parker -Williams stated there had been 9 escapes or walkaways
from the facility since it had opened.
Commissioner Adcock asked Ms. Parker -Williams to respond to
Ms. Jody Williams statement that she had never been notified
of an escape from the facility. Ms. Parker -Williams
responded that the neighborhood association representative
was always notified and that she depended on the
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
"telephone -tree" to notify area residents. She stated she
would certainly notify Ms. Williams.
Commissioner Lowry noted that City of Faith was an existing
facility and that he might feel differently if it was a new
facility seeking to locate in the area. He asked if the
Commission could approve the C.U.P. for only 1 year.
Deputy City Attorney Steve Giles stated that City of Faith
was seeking renewal of a four-year contract with the Federal
Bureau of Prisons. He stated that approving the C.U.P. for
only 1 year, when the facility had a 4 -year contract, might
result in a breach of contract.
Commissioner Berry agreed that approval for only 1 year was
impractical.
Chairman Downing asked what criteria there were for bringing
the issue back to the Commission. Commissioner Berry
responded that the Code established criteria for causing the
item to have to return to the Commission. Jim Lawson added
that the Commission could attach other conditions such as
requiring Planning Commission review in 4 years or if a
letter were received from the Little Rock Police Department
stating that the facility had become a problem.
Commissioner Allen asked if there were any means that the
parties could come together to reach agreement on the
issues. Sandra Brown responded that no agreement could be
reached since the neighborhood did not want the facility at
all.
After a brief discussion, a motion was made to approve the
Conditional Use Permit subject to the following conditions:
L
1. The C.U.P. is approved for a period of 4 years, at which
time a new application will have to be filed, with full
notice as prescribed by the Code.
2. Review criteria are to be worked out by staff and the
community relations board. These criteria are to
establish cause for the C.U.P. to be reviewed by the
Commission.
E
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February 8, 2001
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-6974
3. If City of Faith's federal contract lapses, the C.U.P. is
voided.
The vote on the motion was 7 ayes, 2 noes and 2 absent.
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