HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-6334-A Staff AnalysisOctober 29, 199,8
ITEM NO.: 5 FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
NAME: Bures Bed and Breakfast House -
Revised Special Use Permit
LOCATION: 501 N. Palm Street
OWNER APPLICANT: Joseph and Cindy Bures
PROPOSAL: A special use permit is requested
to allow for expansion of a
previously approved Bed and
Breakfast House on this R-4 zoned
property.
Staff Analysis:
On July 10, 1997, the Planning Commission approved a special use
permit to allow the owners of the single family residence located
at 501 N. Palm Street to operate a one room bed and breakfast
house. The property is occupied by a 1 1/ story, rock and stucco
residence. The applicants utilize the structure principally as
their single family home. One room of the lower level of the
house is a sleeping/sitting room. This room and an adjacent
bathroom are used as the bed and breakfast house guest room. The
Commission's approval was subject to the following conditions:
1. Compliance with the site and location criteria established by
Section 36-54(e).
2. The structure at 501 N. Palm Street is to remain a single
family residence and not to be converted into a duplex as
long as the bed and breakfast house is in existence. (This
condition was imposed because the property is zoned R-4, two-
family residence).
3. An additional on-site parking space is to be constructed at
the end of the driveway.
The applicants are now requesting that the special use permit be
revised to allow for expansion of the bed and breakfast house.
They propose to construct a detached, two-story accessory
structure in the rear yard, adjacent to the alley. The ground
floor will be a three car garage. The upper floor will be a
second guest room containing a bedroom/sitting area, bathroom and
kitchenette. The applicants state that they anticipate this
facility eventually being used as a mother-in-law quarter, as
their mothers are nearing an age when they may need assisted
living. In the mean time, it will be used as a guest room for
the bed and breakfast.
October 29, 19.96
ITEM NO.: ^5 (Cont.)
FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
Bed and Breakfast houses are defined by the Ordinance as:
"Bed and breakfast house means an owner occupied
single-family residence which contains not more than
five (5) guest rooms which for a fee may be occupied
by a guest for no longer than fourteen (14)
consecutive days. This activity must obtain a
special use permit in the permitted districts of R-1,
R-2, and R-3 single-family and R-4 two-family
districts."
Section 36-54(e) establishes the site and location criteria for
bed and breakfast houses as follows:
a. The occupancy fee may include a continental breakfast
(coffee, juice and pastry) to be served to paying guests with
no full meals.
b. The owner must provide one (1) paved off-street parking space
per guest room and one (1) additional for the residence use.
c. Allowable signage is that permitted by the single-family
residential standard.
d. No receptions, private parties or tours for a fee are
allowed.
Although the proposed second guest room is not located within the
principal residence, staff is basically supportive of the concept
as put forth by the applicant. The house will still remain an
owner occupied single family residence with the one, downstairs
guest room. This proposal will bring the total number of guest
rooms to two, less than the maximum of five permitted by the
Code. Three on-site parking spaces will be provided on the lower
level of the new structure, meeting the Ordinance requirement.
Accessory structures such as that proposed by the applicant are
very common in this neighborhood. Indeed, several properties in
this block have buildings, some two-story, built at the alley.
The proposed structure will meet required setbacks, although it
will exceed the 30 percent coverage allowed for accessory
structures.
There is one outstanding issue which precludes staff from
supporting the proposal. The applicants indicate that the
proposed new guest room will contain a kitchenette. With the
guest room containing a sleeping area, sitting area, bathroom and
kitchenette, it has all of the elements of a separate dwelling.
Such a use is not permitted under a special use permit.
Accessory dwellings require a conditional use permit which may
cast doubt on the ability to use the room for a guest room for
the bed and breakfast. The applicants indicate that the "guest
room" may eventually be used as a mother-in-law quarter but that
plans are to use it in the meantime as a bed and breakfast room.
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October 29, 1998
ITEM NO.: w5 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
Staff suggests that the kitchenette be removed from the proposal
at this time. If and when it is necessary to convert the
structure into an accessory dwelling by adding a kitchenette, the
applicants may file for a conditional use permit. As long as the
"guest room" contains only a sleeping/sitting room and bathroom,
staff believes it is reasonable to allow its use as a second
guest room for the bed and breakfast.
Special use permits are not transferable in any manner. Permits
cannot be passed from owner to owner, location to location or use
to use.
Staff does not believe the level of activity generated by a two
room bed and breakfast house at this location would have any
negative impact on the neighborhood.
Staff Recommendation:
Staff recommends approval of the special use permit to allow for
construction of a two-story accessory building with the upper
floor to be used as a guest room for the bed and breakfast house
subject to compliance with the following conditions:
1. There is to be no kitchen/kitchenette in the structure.
2. The structure is not to have separate utilities. All
utilities must be run from/connected to the main house.
3. The bottom floor of the two story accessory building is to be
used as a three car garage, providing one space per guest
room and one space for the residence.
4. Compliance with the site and location criteria established by
Section 36-54(e).
5. The structure at 501 N. Palm Street is to remain a single
family residence and not to be converted into a duplex as
long as the bed and breakfast house is in existence.
6. Compliance with the following Public Works Department
Comments:
a. A 20 foot radial dedication of right-of-way is required
at the intersection of N. Palm and Lee Streets
b. Provide 20 feet of maneuvering area for vehicles backing
out of the garage into the alley.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION:
(OCTOBER 29, 1998)
The applicant was present. There were three supporters and one
objector present. Staff presented the item and recommended
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October 29, 1998
ITEM NO.: 5 (Cont.
FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
approval of the special use permit to allow for construction of a
two-story accessory building with the upper floor to be used as a
guest room for the bed and breakfast house subject to compliance
with the following conditions:
1. There is to be no kitchen/kitchenette in the structure.
2. The structure is not to have separate utilities. All
utilities must be run from/connected to the main house.
3. The bottom floor of the two story accessory building is to
be used as a three car garage, providing one space per guest
room and one space for the residence.
4. Compliance with the site and location criteria established
by Section 36-54(e).
5. The structure at 501 N. Palm Street is to remain a single
family residence and not to be converted into a duplex as
long as the bed and breakfast house is in existence.
6. Compliance with the following Public Works Department
Comments:
a. A 20 foot radial dedication of right-of-way is required
at the intersection of N. Palm and Lee Streets.
b. Provide 20 feet of maneuvering area for vehicles
backing out of the garage into the alley.
The applicant, Joe Bures, addressed the Commission in support of
his application. He stated that his was the only bed and
breakfast house in Little Rock outside of the Quapaw area. Mr.
Bures stated that he was amending his application to conform to
staff's recommendation by removing the kitchen/kitchenette from
the guest room. He also stated that he was mindful of the fact
that he would need to return to the Commission for a conditional
use permit if he desired to convert the structure into an
accessory dwelling. Mr. Bures noted that he had made substantial
improvements to the property and there was no room for another
guest room in the house. He stated that a recent appraisal of
the property was 2.2 times what it was when he purchased the
site. Mr. Bures noted that the Hillcrest Neighborhood
Association was supportive of his request. He stated that there
were many other similar garage apartment type structures in the
neighborhood. Mr. Bures stated that he would retain an architect
to design the accessory building so that it would compliment the
home and the neighborhood. Mr. Bures also stated that he was
aware that special use permits are not transferable to another
person.
Jim Metzger, of 1418 Kavanaugh Blvd., addressed the Commission in
support of the application. Mr. Metzger stated that he was on
the Board of the Hillcrest Residents Association. He stated that
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October 29, 1998
ITEM NO.: '5 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
the Board had favorably passed a resolution not to oppose Mr.
Bures' request. Mr. Metzger stated that he felt Board members
were generally favorably disposed to Mr. Bures' request. Mr.
Metzger also stated that he had a business at 2821 Kavanaugh
Blvd. and he was the president of the Hillcrest Merchants
Association. He stated that the Association's Executive
Committee had discussed the issue and was more than pleased with
what Mr. Bures had done with the property. On a personal note,
Mr. Metzger stated that he felt Mr. Bures had made a tremendous
improvement to the area.
Jerry Stensland, of 422 N. Palm Street, spoke in support of the
item. He stated that he had moved into the area in April, 1998.
He stated that he was aware that the bed and breakfast was
located at 501 N. Palm. Mr. Stensland stated that the presence
of the bed and breakfast helped him decide to move into the
neighborhood. Mr. Stensland stated that he felt the bed and
breakfast had a positive impact on property values in the area.
Mr. Stensland stated that he felt the bed and breakfast was the
kind of small business that made Hillcrest what it was, an
eclectic and healthy mix of residential and nonresidential uses.
Bill Forbess, of 507 N. Palm Street, spoke in opposition to the
item. He presented a petition signed by four neighborhood
residents, including himself, opposed to the expansion of the bed
and breakfast. Mr. Forbess stated that he had read a study which
stated that property values decline when commercial uses creep
into residential neighborhoods. He stated that there was
inadequate on street parking on the block to support the use.
Dana Carney, of the Planning Staff, responded that all required
parking will be provided on-site. Mr. Forbess stated that one
neighborhood resident had moved as a result of the bed and
breakfast coming into the area. Mr. Forbess stated that it was
his understanding that the Hillcrest Residents Association did
not actually offer approval for the bed and breakfast.
A discussion then followed concerning the use of the property if
the bed and breakfast moved from the site. It was determined
that the house could be used as a duplex since the property is
zoned R-4 but that the guest room above the garage could not be
used as a dwelling unit without rezoning the property.
In response to a question from Commissioner Muse, Mr. Bures
stated that there was no need for a kitchen in the guest room
until it was occupied as an accessory dwelling.
Commissioner Hawn voiced concern that this action was creating
three dwellings on the site.
Commissioner Faust stated that she lived one block from the
Carriage House Bed and Breakfast and found it to be a significant
contribution to the fabric of the neighborhood.
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October 29, 1998
ITEM NO.: w5 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
Commissioner Berry stated that he felt a bed and breakfast to be
appropriate in the Hillcrest Neighborhood. He stated that he
felt this action was in keeping with the City's ongoing "smart
growth" initiative.
A motion was made to approve the special use permit as
recommended by staff and including all conditions proposed by
staff. The motion was approved by a vote of 8 ayes, 1 noe and
2 absent.
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MARCH 18, 1999
Name:
Location:
Owner/Applicant:
Type of Issue:
STAFF REPORT
FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
Bures Bed and Breakfast House
Revised Special Use Permit
501 N. Palm Street
Joseph and Cindy Bures
Interpretation of provisions
associated with an expanded bed
and breakfast house
On October 29, 1998, the Planning Commission approved a
revised special use permit to allow the applicants to
enlarge their bed and breakfast house by constructing an
accessory building to contain a second guest room. The
initial approval to allow a guest room in the principal
structure was approved on July 10, 1997.
The October 1998 Planning Commission action allowed for
construction of a two story accessory structure with the
upper floor to be used as a guest room for the bed and
breakfast house and the ground floor to be used as a three -
car garage. There were several conditions attached to the
Commission's approval including the provision that the new
guest room in the accessory structure not contain a
kitchen/kitchenette. Staff's concern was that by allowing
the unit to contain a sleeping/sitting room, bathroom and
kitchen, an accessory dwelling would be created, not a
guest room. At that October 1998 meeting, the applicant
stated that he was removing the kitchen/kitchenette from
his proposal. The applicant stated that, at some point, he
may wish to convert the structure into an accessory
dwelling for an elderly relative. The applicant stated
that he was aware that he would need to reapply to the
Planning Commission for a conditional use permit before the
unit could be converted into an accessory dwelling.
The new, detached unit is now under construction. The
structure has been reduced from two stories to one story.
There is adequate space on the property for the required
three parking spaces which were previously shown in the
first floor garage. The plans submitted by the applicant
MARCH 18, 1999 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
first floor garage. The plans submitted by the applicant
showed the structure containing a sitting/sleeping area,
bathroom, laundry room and kitchen. In response to concerns
raised by staff, the area indicated as "kitchen" is now
shown as "wet bar." The structure is still proposed to
include a laundry room. Staff has concerns about the
structure and feels that the applicant may be going beyond
what is intended as a guest room for the bed and breakfast.
Attached are copies of the October 29, 1998 Planning
Commission minutes, correspondence between staff, the
applicant and the adjacent property owner and plans of the
proposed guest room.
The Commission is asked to review the issue to determine if
the proposed structure still meets the intent of the
Commission's action in approving the special use permit for
a detached guest room.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (MARCH 18, 1999)
The applicants, Joe and Cindy Bures, were present. An
adjacent property owner, Bill Forbess of 507 N. Palm Street,
was present. Staff presented the item and outlined the
various concerns regarding the structure.
Joe Bures addressed the Commission. Mr. Bures referred to
his March 9, 1999 letter in which he responded to Staff's
concerns. He reminded the Commission that, at the October
29, 1998 meeting, approval was given to have a "wetbar" and
to stub -out the required utility connections.
In response to a question from Commissioner Putnam, Mr.
Bures stated that the structure was reduced from two stories
to one due to the costs involved.
In response to a question from Commissioner Rahman, Mr.
Bures stated that the guest room had no stove, but that it
had a sink, a small refrigerator and possibly a microwave
oven.
Bill Forbess, of 507 N. Palm Street, addressed the
Commission. He reminded the Commission of his opposition to
the bed and breakfast and of Mr. Bures' promise not to put a
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MARCH 18, 1999 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6334-A
kitchen in the structure. Mr. Forbess stated that he felt
the structure was "out of control." He stated that the
Bures' were creating three dwellings on the property.
Jim Lawson, Director of Planning and Development, reminded
the Commission that this was an interpretive issue regarding
the facilities being put in the structure, not a question of
whether the applicants could have the guest room.
In response to a question from Commissioner Lowry, Mr. Bures
stated that he withdrew the kitchen request at the October
29, 1998 meeting but that he made it clear at that time that
he would have wet bar type facilities.
In response to a question from Commissioner Adcock, Mr.
Bures stated that gas lines were roughed in for a possible
stove connection if the structure were ever converted into
an accessory structure. He reiterated that he understood
that he would need to return to the Commission for a
conditional use permit prior to converting the structure
into an accessory dwelling.
Commissioner Berry commented that he felt the applicants
were still meeting the spirit of the approved special use
permit for the bed and breakfast.
After a brief discussion, a motion was made that the
structure as described and being constructed conformed to
the approved special use permit for a bed and breakfast.
The motion was approved by a vote of 8 ayes, 2 noes and
1 absent.
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