HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-6195-C Staff AnalysisJuly 11, 2002
ITEM NO.: 12 FILE NO.: Z -6195-C
Name: Sprint Spectrum — Tower Use Permit
Address: 8120 Scott Hamilton Road
Applicant: Sprint Spectrum/Tracy E. Gill
Request: Sprint Spectrum is requesting approval of a deferral of the
requirement to install a landscape strip around the perimeter
of this existing Wireless Communication Facility. The
property is zoned 1-2, Industrial.
Public Works Comments: No Comments.
Landscape/Screening:
Landscaping is not required by the Landscape and Tree Protection Ordinance.
Only WCF landscape and screening standards apply.
Notification:
All owners of property located within 200 feet of the site, all residents within 300
feet who could be identified and the Upper Baseline and SWLRUP
Neighborhood Associations were notified of this issue. On June 11, 2002, the
Upper Baseline Association voted to approve the landscape deferral, with the
8 foot fence to be installed.
WCF History:
Prior to January 1998, cellular towers were permitted by -right in Open Space and
Industrial Districts with a maximum height of 75 feet. Variances for towers
exceeding 75 feet in height in the Open Space and Industrial Districts were
approved by the Board of Adjustment. Cellular towers proposed for placement in
other zoning districts required approval of a Conditional Use Permit by the
Planning Commission.
On January 20, 1998, the Little Rock Board of Directors passed Ordinance No.
17,664 which added a new article to the Zoning Ordinance entitled "Wireless
July 11, 2002
ITEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6195-C
Communications Facilities" and which established standards and development
criteria for the various types of WCF's to be erected within the City and its
jurisdiction. Under that Ordinance, new WCF were to be landscaped in
accordance with Chapter 15, the Landscape Ordinance. This resulted in few
WCF sites being landscaped since the landscape requirements of Chapter 15
are tied to parking lots and WCF sites typically have no parking or driveways.
In early 1999, it was brought to the attention of the Board of Directors that
numerous WCF sites lacked landscaping and screening. These sites were
typically located such that abutting zoning or use didn't require screening or
landscaping. It was clear that the landscaping and screening requirements
within the City Code at that time were insufficient to specifically address the
issue of WCF lease sites. Staff was directed to develop new language for
WCF's that addressed the specifics of WCF sites but incorporated some of the
minimum tree spacing, shrub placement and opaque screening employed on
commercial sites.
On October 14, 1999, the Planning Commission unanimously voted to
recommend approval of an Ordinance establishing landscaping and screening
requirements for all new or amended WCF with support structures (towers).
While recognizing the impossibility of screening a 75 foot —150 foot tower, it was
felt that it would be appropriate to screen the base of a tower site including
equipment facilities and cabinets. The basic landscaping and screening
requirements proposed by the Planning Commission for all new or amended
WCF were as follow:
a. All WCF subject to this section shall contain a permanent six (6) foot
landscape strip parallel with all sides of the primary use area and outside
of the opaque fence, except for a space for ingress and egress to the
primary use area.
b. An eight (8) foot opaque fence shall be constructed, finished side facing
outward, around the primary use area to provide screening and a
background for required landscaping within the six (6) foot landscape
strip.
c. The opaque fence shall also satisfy the security fence requirement of
section 36-593(f).
d. The landscape strip on each side of the primary use area shall be planted
with two (2) trees of a 2" caliper which will grow to a minimum twenty (20)
feet in height at maturity. The space between trees shall be planted with
evergreen shrubs of thirty (30) inch height on 30 inch centers at planting,
sufficient to cover at maturity the entire ground area within the landscape
strip.
2
July 11, 2002
ITEM NO.: 12(Cont.)FILE NO.: Z -6195-C
On December 20, 1999, the Board of Directors adopted Ordinance No. 18,173
which incorporated the landscape and screening requirements proposed by the
Commission for new or amended WCF's but, which also added a 2 year
amortization period for those WCF in existence on January 20, 2000 to be
brought into compliance with the new standards. The Board retained sole
authority to grant waivers or deferrals of the landscape and screening
requirements for those WCF sites covered by the amortization schedule. All new
or amended WCF's still went to the Planning Commission. Subsequent to
January 2000, numerous applications for deferral or conditional waiver of the
standards have been approved by the Board. There are only a few remaining
WCF sites that have not been dealt with during the past two years either through
a collocation amendment or as a deferral/waiver by the Board.
On May 21, 2002, Ordinance No. 18,682 was passed by the Board of Directors .
which amended the landscape standards for WCF by requiring that the 6 foot
landscape strip be located within the WCF lease area and by changing the
spacing of trees and shrubs in each landscape strip to a minimum of 15 feet for
the trees and a maximum of 48 inches for the shrubs.
Also on May 21, 2002, the Board passed Ordinance No. 18,683 which passed to
the Planning Commission the authority to grant a deferral of the landscaping and
screening requirements for those WCF that were in existence prior to
January 20, 2000 and which also extended the amortization period an additional
30 days. Rather than going directly to the Board of Directors, deferrals for those
pre-existing WCF are now to be handled through the Tower Use Permit process.
The new language in the Code now reads as follows:
Existing WCF shall be landscaped and screened in accordance
with this section within thirty (30) days of the effective date of this
ordinance unless compliance is deferred by the Planning
Commission through the TUP process because the WCF is not
currently located within 100 feet of any occupiable structure.
Provided, however, the WCF shall be landscaped and screened in
accordance with this article within ninety (90) days of final
inspection for any occupiable structure subsequently constructed
within 100 feet of the WCF.
a. In such cases where the Planning Commission has granted a deferral
of the landscape and/or screening requirements of this article, the
Planning Commission may modify the deferral or impose the
landscape and screening requirements if, in the future, a major change
in circumstances occurs.
b. For purposes of this section, a "major change in circumstance" means
that:
3
July 11, 2002
iTEM NO.: 12 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6195-C
(1) the area within 200 feet of the boundaries of the WCF tower site
has developed to the point that there is a virtually unobstructed
view of the tower site from any adjoining occupiable residential
structure or from public property or right of way, and
(2) the City has received a complaint from the owner of an
occupiable structure located within 200 feet of the tower site that
the site has insufficient landscaping or screening in place; and
(3) the City has requested that the parties resolve the issue by
agreeing to certain screening or landscaping requirements
consistent with LRC § 36-593 which can be granted
administratively by the Director of Planning and Development, but
no agreement has been reached, or sufficient additional space
around the site has been acquired to meet the landscaping,
setback and screening requirements of LRC § 36-593.
Staff Report:
The Sprint Spectrum WCF located on the 1-2 zoned property at 8120 Scott
Hamilton Road consists of a 100 foot tall monopole tower and an equipment
cabinet within a 25 foot by 40 foot lease area. The lease area is located on the
paved parking lot of a 6+ acre, multiple building, office -warehouse development.
The WCF site is enclosed by a 6 foot tall chain-link fence topped with barbed
wire. The WCF site is adjacent to one of the warehouse buildings. It is some
300± feet off of Scott Hamilton. The site is somewhat visible from Scott
Hamilton, through a gap between the two warehouse buildings that front onto the
street. Two landscape islands are located in that "gap" between the street and
the WCF, including one landscape island directly in front of the WCF. The site is
located in an area of mixed industrial, commercial and institutional uses including
the surrounding office -warehouse development, the Arkansas Electric
Cooperative complex, several hotels and the Metropolitan Vo -Tech campus.
The site is not visible from any residential properties.
The tower was originally constructed in the early 1990's at 70 feet in height. No
variance or special approval was needed. In September 1996, the Board of
Adjustment approved increasing the height of the tower to 100 feet. No
conditions were attached.
Since the WCF is located within a large office/warehouse development and is
buffered from other properties by the office/warehouse buildings; and since the
WCF is located within an asphalt paved parking lot, the applicant is requesting
approval of a deferral of the landscaping requirements on all four perimeters of
the site. Sprint Spectrum will replace the chain-link fence with the required 8 foot
tall solid wood fence.
4
July 11, 2002
ITEM NO.: 12 Cont. FILE NO.: Z -6195-C
Staff is supportive of the request. Due to the nature and location of the WCF
site, it is seasonable not to require landscaping around the perimeter of the
WCF. The proposed 8 foot tall wood fence will provide screening of the base of
the site and is compatible with uses in the area.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE COMMENT: (JUNE 13, 2002)
Tracy Gill was present, representing the application. Staff briefly described the
proposed tower use permit. The four (4) Sprint Spectrum T.U.P.'s (Items 10, 11,
12 and 13 on this agenda) were discussed simultaneously.
There was a general discussion relating to the basic requirements for screening
and landscaping tower sites. The intent of and reasons for these specific
ordinance requirements were discussed. Commissioner Berry asked that staff
provide the Commission with this information. There was additional discussion
pertaining to the number of Sprint towers in Little Rock. Mr. Gill provided the
Committee with this information.
After the discussion, the Committee forwarded the tower use permit to the full
Commission for final action.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends approval of the requested deferral of the landscaping
requirement on all four perimeters of the WCF site until such time as a "major
change in circumstance" as defined in Section 36-593(c)(6) of the Code.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (JULY 11, 2002)
The applicant was present. There were no objectors present. Staff presented
the item and a recommendation of approval subject to compliance with the
conditions outlined in the "Staff Recommendation" above. There was no further
discussion.
The item was placed on the Consent Agenda and approved as recommended by
staff. The vote was 9 ayes, 0 noes, 1 absent and 1 open position.
5