HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-6149-B Staff AnalysisSeptember 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B
NAME:
LOCATION:
nWNER/APPLICANT:
FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
Fellowship Bible Office Building -
Conditional Use Permit
1701, 1711, 1801, 1811 Napa Valley Drive
Charles Stein, Ray Rainey, Alberdeen
Little, Shane Smith / Fellowship Bible
Church
PROPOSAL: To amend an existing conditional use
permit to allow expansion of church
property and to allow for a two story
church office building with on site
parking on property zoned R-2, Single
Family Residential, located at 1701,
1711, 1801, 1811 Napa Valley Drive.
ORDINANCE DESIGN STANDARDS:
1. SITE LOCATION:
This proposed site is located on the east side of Napa
Valley Drive, a short distance south of the
intersection of Napa Valley and Hinson Road, across
from Asbury United Methodist Church.
2. COMPATIBILITY WITH NEIGHBORHOOD:
This site is Zoned R-2, Single Family Residential, and
is totally surrounded by residential property. The area
to the east is a Planned Residential District (PRD)
containing single family residences, and across Napa
Valley to the west are two churches. The applicant
already has an "L" shaped parking area around the
northwest corner of the PRD to the east. This proposal
would enlarge the existing parking area and add a two-
story church office building.
Staff does not believe this proposal would be
compatible with the neighborhood. Staff feels that the
building is too large to be located this close to a
residential area, would leave too little separation or
transition between this large building and an
September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.)
FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
established residential neighborhood, and would
protrude past a clearly established line on the east
side of Napa Valley Drive that now divides the office
area to the north from the residential zoning. Staff's
position is that the office use should not encroach
further south.
The Rainwood Cove and Glen Eagles Property Owners
Associations, all property owners within 200 feet,
and all residents within 300 feet that could be
identified, were notified of the public hearing.
3. ON SITE DRIVES AND PARKING:
The proposed plan includes a divided driveway in the
center of the additional area with 20 foot driveways on
either side. The plan shows 186 parking spaces. The
ordinance would require a minimum of 85 spaces based on
1 space per 400 square feet of gross floor area on a
sliding scale after 10,000 square feet. The applicant
has stated the building square footage would be 37,000.
4. SCREENING AND BUFFERS:
Areas set aside for buffers and landscaping meet with
existing and proposed ordinance requirements.
Under the proposed ordinance this project would be
required to be irrigated.
5. PUBLIC WORKS COMMENTS:
a. Napa Valley is listed on the Master Street Plan as
a minor arterial. A dedication of right-of-way 45
feet from centerline is required.
b. Rainwood Drive is listed on the Master Street Plan
as a collector street. Dedicate right-of-way to 30
feet from centerline.
c. A 20 feet radial dedication of right-of-way is
required at the corner of Napa Valley and Rainwood.
d. Provide design of street conforming to "MSP"
(Master Street Plan). Construct one-half street
improvement to these streets including 5 -foot
sidewalks with planned development.
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
e. Plans of all work in right-of-way shall be
submitted for approval prior to start of work.
f. Stormwater detention ordinance applies to this
property.
g. Easements for proposed stormwater detention
facilities are required.
h. Napa Valley has a 1998 average daily traffic count
of 11,000.
6. UTILITY, FIRE DEPT., AND CATA CONMNTS:
Water: An acreage charge of $300 per acre applies
in addition to normal charges. On-site fire
protection may be required. Any relocation of
existing water facilities will be at the expense of
the developer.
Wastewater: Manhole adjustments will be done by the
developer to utility standards.
Southwestern Bell: No comments received.
ARKIA: No comments received.
Entergy: A fifteen foot utility easement on either
side of overhead pole line is required if overhead
line is needed.
Fire Department: Approved as submitted.
CATA: No comments requested.
7. STAFF ANALYSIS:
The applicant has requested to amend an existing
conditional use permit to allow expansion of church
property and to allow for a two story church office
building with on site parking on property zoned R-2,
Single Family Residential.
The proposed plan would meet ordinance required
setbacks and siting requirements. The parking proposed
is more than twice the minimum required by ordinance,
186 versus 85. The overall building height is 48 feet
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
to the peak. However the ordinance measures the height
to the mid -point of the sloped roof which would be 33
feet compared to the maximum allowed 35 feet. The
offices would be open primarily 8 to 5 Monday through
Friday. The applicant has agreed to use bollard style
lighting in the rear of the building and gate off the
rear parking area behind the building closest to the
residential area so that it would be open only during
office hours and primary church services.
The church has tried to accommodate requests by the
City and has met with the neighborhood, listened to
their concerns and made some adjustments. However,
Staff does not believe this proposal would be
compatible with the neighborhood. Staff feels that the
building is too large to be located this close to a
residential area. The addition of parking surrounding
the building would make the new use even more
overwhelming to the residents to the east, and leave
too little separation or transition between this large
building and an established residential neighborhood.
Even with proper shielding of the lighting and with a
board fence screen around the perimeter abutting the
residential property, the building would loom over
those houses. This office use would protrude past a
clearly established line on the east side of Napa
Valley Drive that now divides the office area to the
north from the residential zoning. Staff's position is
that the office use should not encroach further south.
Staff does not believe this is a reasonable use of this
property.
8. STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends denial of the requested conditional
use due primarily to the size of the building,
closeness to the residential area, and encroachment
past the present dividing line between the office and
residential zoning.
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.)
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE COMMENTS:
FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
(AUGUST 24, 2000)
Mike Cruse was present representing the application. Staff
gave a brief description of the proposal, briefly reviewing
the comments provided to the applicant. The applicant
provided the hours of operation and building square footage.
He confirmed that they would gate the rear area and lock it
when the offices were closed and no main church services
were being held. He also made a few comments about meetings
that were held with neighbors.
There being no further issues, the Committee accepted the
proposal and forwarded the item to the full Commission for
final action.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION:
(SEPTEMBER 14, 2000)
Robert Lewis, Pastor, Mike Cruse, Campus Director, Randy
Frazier, Church attorney, the architect and the engineer
were present representing the application. There were
several other church leaders and members also in attendance.
There were 2 registered objectors and two other registered
supporters present.
Due to the length of the agenda, and based on the projected
time for the Commission to reach this item, discussions took
place outside of the hearing about deferring the item. It
was felt that the deferral would be better for all parties
by allowing the item to be considered earlier in the agenda
rather than at a'late hour as would occur at this hearing.
The applicant then requested a deferral until the next
hearing.
A motion was made to defer the application until
September 28, 2000. The motion passed by a vote of 10 ayes,
1 nay and 0 absent.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION:
(SEPTEMBER 2811 2000)
Robert Lewis, Pastor, Mike Cruse, Campus Director, Randy
Frazier, Church attorney, the architect and the engineer
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.• B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
were present representing the application. There were
3 registered objectors and one proponent present. Staff
presented the item with a recommendation for denial of the
conditional use permit due primarily to the size of the
building, closeness to the residential area, and
encroachment past the present dividing line between the
office and residential zoning.
Commissioner Nunnley asked for Public Works to give an
update on the proposed widening of Napa Valley Drive. Mr.
Turner,'Public Works Director, explained where the process
was and what was still to be done before construction would
begin. He expected it would be ready to go to contract in
approximately one year. Commissioner Nunnley followed with a
question about the effect of this proposed development on
water runoff. Mr. Turner stated that the project would have
to adhere to the storm water detention requirements of the
ordinance. He then showed a grade alignment drawing showing
the impact of the road widening on the properties in the
proposal, showing that the road widening would push out into
the current front yards of these properties about 20 feet.
He added that the new development would have to match grades
with the new road and that Public Works recommended that the
church make an in -lieu payment to the City to meet their
requirement and let the City do all of the street widening
contract at one time.
Randy Frazier, church attorney, began the church's
presentation. He began by mentioning that the President
signed into law on September 22 the Religious Land Use and
Institutionalized Persons Act. He stated that depending on
the interpretation, the law states that the City cannot
place unreasonable restrictions on land use and development
or apply land use regulations unless there is a compelling
governmental interest and it's the least restrictive means,
and cannot place a substantial burden on worship and the
exercise of religion.
Mr. Frazier noted that after the Commission meeting in
January, where the church had applied for a parking area on
half of the property on the current request, the church
completed its long range strategic plan for future
development of the church. The plan addressed several of the
issues that were brought up at that January hearing. He
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
stated the church has gone to three services. He said the
church bought 4 small shuttle buses and does shuttle from
Pulaski Academy, Cyprus Plaza, Terry Library, and Smith
Capital Management parking areas during all services. The
church also looked at other land to use as potential parking
areas. Item C, Hinson Road, on this agenda was their prime
choice as an alternate location to use for parking. The plan
also plans to cap the church membership and plans to create
other branch churches if they reach the cap for the current
church location. He stated the church -feels that the
proposed office building with the accompanying parking is a
dire necessity for the, church to continue its ministry to
the community and to its members and visitors. He added they
feel that not granting the use would pose a substantial
burden on the church.
Mr. Robert Lewis, teaching Pastor, briefly explained the
church's long range plan. He said it includes three Sunday
services with a cap on membership of 7,500 people, a need
for the additional office space and parking areas being
asked for today. He stated they currently have an attendance
of about 5,000 each Sunday. He added that the two requests
before the Commission would be the last asked for. He
committed to no more requests for any further expansion into
the surrounding neighborhood. This would finish the campus
development required in their current long-range plan at
this location and enable them to continue to help people
through the current ministries they are now committed to. He
also stated that they started five other churches in
surrounding communities as growth occurred. He also said, to
relieve concerns of surrounding neighborhoods, that they
will not expand beyond these two projects, they will not try
to "gobble up" any more properties around them. They feel
they have done all they could to mitigate the impact of
these two projects and be good neighbors while meeting their
own needs for facilities. He stated that the only time they
cannot meet the parking requirements within today's
available parking is on Sunday. Regarding traffic problems,
he stated that the policemen they hired to direct traffic
during services have signed statements that it takes only
one to two minutes to move the off-site parking through the
church campus at the height of the alleged congestion.
Regarding noise and crime, the church is unaware of any
problems of consequence, other than an occasional call about
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.)
noise. With regard to property
realtors revealed that values
not down, and are comparable t
FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
values, their poll of area
around the church have gone up
o other similar neighborhoods.
Regarding the details of the proposed office building
development, Pastor Lewis stated that they could still meet
their required square footage and reduce the size from 365
feet long, about 75 feet deep, and 49 feet high to 264 feet
long, about the same depth and 35 feet high, if they changed
the style from residential to a more normal office style. He
added that the church would be willing to place whatever
type and density of vegetation the neighbors and the City
wanted in the 25 foot buffer to provide screening and be a
good neighbor. They agreed to work with the surrounding
neighbors in the selection of the type and height of
screening fencing to provide security and be pleasing to
look at. They agreed to use bollard lighting rather than
pole lighting to prevent lighting from spilling into the
surrounding neighborhoods. He said they would gate the rear
parking area and shut it after 5 p.m. during the week and
non -service times on weekends to provide an extra buffer.
Regarding the Hinson parking area, Pastor Lewis stated no
Pulaski Academy use would be allowed. The parking areas
would be gated and locked at all times other than for church
use. He added that lighting would again be bollard type
along the west side. He stated that the buffer between the
parking area and Pleasant Valley Estates would be heavily
screened and landscaped. He also mentioned they have agreed
to tie the use specifically to Fellowship Bible use. He
agreed that if it was sold or used for anything other than
church parking, the C.U.P. could be terminated. He continued
by saying the church has signed a contract to do a study to
ensure that drainage from both the Adkins development and
the Fellowship Bible development would not negatively impact
the downstream flow. He also stated they would construct a
brick and iron fence along Hinson to blend with the existing
and proposed fencing.
Pastor Lewis stated in response to a neighbor's question as
to why not just move the church to an area with more room,
he responded that would cause an inward focus of time and
resources to accomplish that, and take away from focusing
all of that energy into community service which they are•now
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.
FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
able to do. They are unwilling to do that now. They don't
want to move, but if they grow beyond the stated cap, they
would move the excess membership to another location and
keep this site too, with its important ministries.
Mike Cruse explained more details of the office building
structure and exterior features. He stated that the new
building would have about 22,600 square feet compared to
19,300 square feet in the existing 4 houses. He added that
the new building would be about 90 feet from the back
property line, which is about the same as the houses are
setback now.
Rick Sowell, project architect, spoke about the design
philosophy of the building. He stated that the overall
intent was to make it look as residential as possible with a
sloped shingle roof, brick, stone and siding mix, and a
brick chimney. He commented that the height, while high
overall at the peak, does meet City requirements for a
sloped roof at 33 feet. In response to a question from
Commissioner Allen, he stated that the pitch of this roof
would be about a 12 in 12 in comparison to houses today that
range from 7 in 12 to 12 in 12.
Commissioner Nunnley asked about how the building would look
if they reduced the size as mentioned earlier. Mr. Sowell
stated that would reduce the overall footprint, but it would
be more rectangular and have a more commercial look. He
added that the length would shorten some, the depth would
increase, but still fall within the roof footprint of the
residential building shown in the model.
Commissioner Lowry asked the City Attorney about the impact
the Act mentioned earlier would have on this proposal, and
if this doesn't change the ground rules for the Commission's
decision. He added that if they don't know the new ground
rules this Act generates, how could they make a decision.
Mr. Giles, City Attorney, responded that he had not had time
to evaluate the meaning of this new Act, and he agreed that
Commissioner Lowry's question of how to decide without
knowing the new ground rules was a good one.
D
September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.• B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
Commissioner Lowry moved that Item B & C be deferred until
the rules based on the new Act be presented to the
Commission. It died for a lack of a second.
Commissioner Rahman stated that he felt the Commission
should hear the opposition presentation and then decide
whether to defer or not.
Commissioner Lowry questioned how the Commission could
proceed without knowing what was the "least restrictive"
thing they can do in order to accomplish the good of the
City as referred to in the Act.
Mike Callahan, Rainwood Cove Neighborhood Association
Executive Committee member, spoke in opposition on behalf of
himself and the Neighborhood Association. He stated that the
overwhelming majority of their neighborhood opposed this
proposal, and that only one or two people were ok with it.
He presented the following seven reasons why he felt this
building should not be built: 1) inappropriate building
size; he showed a scaled model which demonstrated that the
size of the proposed building was much larger and out of
context in scale to the adjacent houses; 2) negative sight
impact; loss of most of the mature trees, possible drainage
problems, and complete change to the topography of the site;
3) security concerns; large number of people transiting the
new site day and night, and possible physical security and
visual privacy concerns; 4) noise and light pollution; noise
from traffic and overflow lighting from the parking area; 5)
increased traffic problems; significant increase in traffic
congestion caused during rush hours entering and exiting the
single access point into the new development; 6) decreased
property value, particularly of the 9 homes abutting the
proposed site; 7) perpetuating unstructured growth of the
church at the expense of the surrounding neighborhoods. He
concluded by suggesting Fellowship Bible move to another
site for its primary location and make this location a
satellite.
Harlan Weber, resident abutting the proposed site, spoke in
opposition. He asked how denying this large office building
would interfere with worship and the exercise of religion as
mentioned in the new Act. He submitted petitions from three
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.• B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
nearby neighborhoods in opposition. He also reiterated the
point with their own scale model of how big the new building
would be compared to his house. He asked if the appeal of
the original denial in January of the parking area had been
withdrawn. Mr. Frazier stated that the church had abandoned
the original application which was for a parking area only
half of the properties in the current request. Mr. Weber
suggested that the church move to a larger site. He also
noted that Fellowship Bible owned the Cloud, Cloud and
Carter office building on the southeast corner of Hinson and
Napa Valley.
Hill Sloan, representing the Countrywood Condominium regime,
spoke in opposition. He stated that the overwhelming
majority of their complex residents opposed this proposal.
He commented that the goals of the church were laudatory,
but he felt that the needs of the residents and the church's
neighbors would be paramount. He added that as stated in
Countrywood's petition, this development would denigrate
and/or destroy the ambiance and atmosphere of the
neighborhood, plummet the property values of the surrounding
area causing financial hardship and loss to the area
residents, and the project would create intolerable traffic
conditions for the children and all residents of the area.
He also referred to the new law Mr. Frazier spoke of and its
referral to burdens to the church. He asked what about
burdens to the residents? What about the needs of the
neighborhood not just the needs of the church?
Commissioner Nunnley asked the applicants what their plans
were to redevelop the site should they move. Pastor Lewis
answered that they don't plan to leave the site so they
don't have any redevelopment plan. In response to a
restatement of the question, Pastor Lewis said that if they
had to abandon the site they would work with the community
to redevelop it. Commissioner Nunnley asked Mr. Weber if he
could accept the scaled down building mentioned by the
church. Mr. Weber said that he couldn't accept any other
building there besides the existing houses.
Commissioner Lowry asked Mr. Frazier if he was saying that
the new law would require the Commission to allow this use
because it is for a church. His answer was that if the
church has shown a substantial burden on the exercise of.
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
Commissioner Downing asked Mr. Frazier what burden denying
this application would place on the church activities where
it exists right now. He answered that the existing burden is
that the church can't provide enough parking and space for
the members and visitors that come to the church, that the
existing site impedes church growth, and members were
turning away from attending because they can't find parking.
Pastor Lewis added to the answer that currently areas that
were set aside for children in the current church building
were being used for offices, and even with that, people were
doubling up in offices and working from their homes. The new
office building would alleviate the office crowding and
allow space to be used as originally intended, for children.
Commissioner Lowry asked for more specifics on the actual
office space needed at a minimum to adequately function.
Pastor Lewis stated that they are trying to meet the needs
of current staff and staff growth to 150 persons over the
next three years with the square footage in the new
building.
Commissioner Rahman asked if they had room to build on
existing church property near the student fellowship hall.
The conclusion was no, it was already fully developed.
Commissioner Nunnley asked Pastor Lewis why they couldn't
open other branches now rather than wait until they reach
their new cap of 7,500 members. Pastor Lewis responded that
they had devoted a lot of time and resources over the last
several years to build up their facilities and programs at
this current location. These last two projects would
complete that effort. Now they could devote their resources
to applying those ministries to the community, not fund
raising and internal facility construction. He continued
that if they try to set up another major branch now, then
that would take much of the time and resources away again
from those ministries in order to set up the branch. That
goes against their plan and desire of where to expend their
efforts and resources.
Commissioner Faust stated that she felt the question the
Commission had to answer was what would be the affect of
this project on the surrounding neighborhoods, and would it
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.• B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
be compatible with, and impact the integrity of the
neighborhood. She understood the church does not believe the
new office building would have any undesirable affect on the
surrounding neighborhood. Pastor Lewis agreed with her
assessment of the church's position. She stated she had
trouble reconciling the compatibility of the proposed
building with the neighborhood.
Commissioner Earnest asked Pastor Lewis if they had
considered building multiple story buildings and parking
garages on the current property. Pastor Lewis responded that
he felt those approaches would be more unattractive and
undesirable to the neighbors, and more negatively
impact the overall visual appearance of the area, plus be
much more expensive for the church.
Commissioner Lowry asked Mr. Frazier if he would like to
enter into the record any specific tenant of the religion
which requires this growth and expansion. Mr. Frazier
responded that the burden would be reduced access to the
premises for the people who would visit, limited future
growth of the church, limitations on the use of the
facilities and ministries the church can provide because of
the limited available space.
Commissioner Rector said he saw the problem to be the size
and location of the proposed building and asked if the
office administration couldn't be done elsewhere. Pastor
Lewis responded that would separate those functions from
where the daily business of the church occurs and where
their support is applied, to the ministries and people at
the church, and he said he felt that would be an undue
burden on the church.
Commissioner Downing asked how many staff members there were
currently, how many offices there were on and off site, and
was some standard square footage figure used to match
requirements to arrive at the required size of the proposed
building. The response from Pastor Lewis was approximately
110 staff members and 110 offices now, with the future plan
to include 150 staff members. The architect stated standard
sizes were used to design the new building based on the
requirements given to him by the church. Commissioner
Downing continued by stating that he had concern about the
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September 28, 2000
ITEM NO.: B (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z -6149-B
size and the footprint of the proposed building and he felt
it would be too much for the surrounding neighborhood.
Chair Adcock asked if the church owned any office space it
had leased out to others. Pastor Lewis responded that they
owned a building near the corner of Hinson and Napa Valley
which contained about 9,000 square feet, but it was under a
lease to be used by doctors until the year 2003. However, he
added that that building was already planned for use by
existing ministries of the church when the lease expires.
He said they would be relocating these ministries so they
can move out of space the church is leasing now at Smith
Capital Management.
Commissioner Nunnley brought up the fact that the Commission
approved the Immanuel Baptist Church C.U.P., which he felt
was very invasive to that neighborhood, and he felt the
Commission should be consistent in their decisions.
Commissioner Rahman made the point that the difference in
these two applications was that the neighborhood had come to
an acceptable compromise agreement with the church in that
case, but not in this case.
Chair Adcock made the comment that she read that some
members in Congress stated this new law would cause churches
and neighborhoods to be at each other's throats and she felt
that was coming true.
A motion was made to approve the application as submitted
to include Public Works' comments and recommendations and
the Pastor's statements as to proposed changes. The motion
failed by a vote of 1 aye, 8 nays, abstention by
Commissioner Nunnley and 1 absent.
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