HomeMy WebLinkAboutfinal staff report with minutesImo+= r
LITTLE ROCK
J�rl �r HISTORIC
y}' DISTRICT
COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND
DEVELOPMENT
723 West Markham Street
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201-1334
Phone: (501) 371-4790 Fax: (501) 399-3435
STAFF REPORT
ITEM NO. One.
DATE: December 8, 2005
APPLICANT: Charles Witsell, Jr WER Architects
ADDRESS: 895 Sherman Street, Little Rock, AR 72202
COA Demolition of rectory building and construction of building for
REQUEST: classrooms, offices, labs, etc.
PROJECT BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION:
The subject property is located at 815" Sherman
Street. The property's legal description is "South
300 feet of the east 290 feet of Block 3 of Johnson's
supplemental addition, AKA Johnson's Addition to
the City of Little Rock, Pulaski County, Arkansas."
The church property includes this entire block.
The rectory building was built in the mid 1950's and
replaced a building that was a Victorian/Colonial
Revival structure that had originally served as the
rectory. The current yellow brick rectory is a mid
20th century Eclectic. It is not considered a
"Contributing Structure" to the MacArthur Park
Historic District
The architectural significance in the 1978. survey is
of a Priority III (I being the highest and II being the Location of Project
lowest) and Historical Significance of Local
significance. Local historical significance means that the buildings are associated with
people of social prominence.
The administration building to the north is located at 801 Sherman. The administration
building to the north is labeled as such on the drawings, but may be referred to as the
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Convent. It has not been used as a
convent for some time. It dates to c1930
and is a mid 20th century Eclectic
building. The architectural significance
in the 1978 survey is of Priority III and
Historical Significance of Local
significance. It is a contributing structure
in the 1988 Survey. It is noted that it has
a Romanesque Revival Porch.
The St Edwards Church located at 823
Sherman is a c1901 Gothic Revival
building designed by Charles Thompson
with major architectural significance and
local historical significance. It is a
contributing structure in the 1988 Survey.
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Admin Kindergarten
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Detailed location map with buildings labeled
This entire block was the subject of a Conditional Use Permit (C.U.P) that was heard at
the Planning Commission on December 1, 2005. That C.U.P. was necessary because
of multiple buildings on one parcel of property. The loss of parking spaces was reviewed
at that hearing. The removal of parking spaces does not require a review of the HDC.
The footprint of the proposed building is larger than the old rectory and parking was
removed because of that fact.
The existing yellow brick rectory of
5700 square feet (one story with
basement) will be demolished and
replaced with a 16,200 square feet
building that will be two stories with a
full finished basement. (The current
building's basement has a low ceiling
height.) The building will contain a
library with support space, a science
lab with support space, a computer
lab, four general classrooms, two
offices and teacher workrooms, a
conference room and the support
services of toilets, stairs, elevators,
etc.
�rVy'.' --•..-1Aa- - - - - - - - a
Existing Rectory at 815 Sherman
There will be a loss of parking spaces that has been reviewed in the C.U.P process.
ANALYSIS: The New Construction Design Guidelines states eleven items relevant to
this case:
0
Primary buildings should maintain, not disrupt, the existing pattern of surrounding
historic buildings along the street by being similar in:
1. Shape
2. Scale (height and width)
I Roof shape and pitch
4. Orientation to the street
5. Location and proportion of entrances, windows, porches and divisional bays
6. Foundation height
7. Floor to ceiling height
8. Porch height and depth
9. Material and material color (if brick—closely matching mortar and brick color
tones, if frames —matching lap dimension with wood or smooth masonite, not
vinyl or aluminum siding)
10. Texture (details such as trim around windows, doors, eaves, watercourses,
corner boards, eave depths, etc.) Should be similar in size: and
11. Placement on the lot (front and side yard setbacks.)
Note: A new building becomes too imitative through application of historic architectural
decoration such as gingerbread, vergeboards, dentils, fish scale shingles, etc. These
kinds of details are rarely successful on a new building. They fail to be accurate (are
usually smaller, skimpy, disproportionate versions of authentic ones) and should be
avoided.
The setback of the proposed building is at the property line that is similar to the front of
the church (not the steps, but the fapade of the building). The proposed building is to be
attached to the classroom building to the east with a breezeway. There will be proposed
entry sidewalk perpendicular to the street from the front door of the building.
The west elevation of the proposed building is compatible with the administration
building in height. The pitch on the gable facing Sherman Street is a 10/12 with a flat
roof section to the south. The second story windows on the north side of the building are
similar to the openings on the second floor porch of the administration building. The
brickwork above the proposed windows is similar to the existing brickwork on the
second floor porch. The brick soldier courses separating the floors are similar to the
administration building yet also evoking the limestone banding on the church.
5
6TL. STUD
WOOD GABLE VENT
W PRECAOTCONC SILL
BRICK CORBELLING SIMILAR TO ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
ALUM. WINDOWS, THERMALLY INSULATED WITH LOW -E GLAZING
TO APPEARTO BE HUNG TYPE WINOOW5 BUT INOPERABLE.
SIZES OF WINDOWS SIMILAR TO EXISTING WINDOWS IN ADJACENT
ADMIN16TRATION BUILDING
PRER"OSHED ALUM-PAP.APETCAP FLASHING
OVER PRECA5TCONC. VENEER
WEST (SHERMAN
SCAT -E- I M' . 1'•O'
BRICK CORBELLINGs 6LYALA1L
TO A4MBIISTRAWN BUD.PM
PAINTED J
WOOD BRACKETS (-1-)
NORTH ELEVATION
_N
9CAI.E
LANDSC~ BYONN"
BRILK eDILDER COURSING TO MATCH
ADJACENT ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
PKEFINISHED ALUM, SCUPPERS
AND DONMSPOUT6
• OW -!TOCP 61RUCTCRE AT SCIENCE
LAO BEYOND
WOOD GABLE YENS
W PRECASTCONC, SILL
PREFINI5HED ALUM, PARAPET CAP
FLASHING OVER PRECAST CONC VENE
CANOPY WITH
SUPPORTS TO ANCHOR
PRECAST CONC. PANEL ABOVE 6 BENEATH TO 51RUCFUKE OF BUILDING
TRIPLE WE DOUBLE -HUNG WINDOW UNITS
AT FIRST AND SECOND FLOORS
The panels between the first and second.floor windows are to be precast panels. This is
a new element that is indicative of newer architectural styles of the last quarter of the
20th century.
The pattern of the windows is compatible with the administration building. The proposed
windows are nine over nine windows that duplicates the muntins on the administration
building. The majority of the windows are placed singly with the same pattern of positive
and negative space. The north and west elevation of the proposed building has two sets
of three ganged windows under both gable ends. The western facing windows do have
brick between the individual windows while the north elevation windows do not. The
administration building does not have any ganged windows. The design intent as stated
40 YR. ARCHITECTURAL GRADE
ASPHALT LAMINATED SHINGLES
--EXISTING CLASSROOM BUILDING
JEW LINK
TO MISTING CCABBADOAI
OMON9 BEYOND.
C
CANOPY
�9
BRICK CORBELLINGs 6LYALA1L
TO A4MBIISTRAWN BUD.PM
PAINTED J
WOOD BRACKETS (-1-)
NORTH ELEVATION
_N
9CAI.E
LANDSC~ BYONN"
BRILK eDILDER COURSING TO MATCH
ADJACENT ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
PKEFINISHED ALUM, SCUPPERS
AND DONMSPOUT6
• OW -!TOCP 61RUCTCRE AT SCIENCE
LAO BEYOND
WOOD GABLE YENS
W PRECASTCONC, SILL
PREFINI5HED ALUM, PARAPET CAP
FLASHING OVER PRECAST CONC VENE
CANOPY WITH
SUPPORTS TO ANCHOR
PRECAST CONC. PANEL ABOVE 6 BENEATH TO 51RUCFUKE OF BUILDING
TRIPLE WE DOUBLE -HUNG WINDOW UNITS
AT FIRST AND SECOND FLOORS
The panels between the first and second.floor windows are to be precast panels. This is
a new element that is indicative of newer architectural styles of the last quarter of the
20th century.
The pattern of the windows is compatible with the administration building. The proposed
windows are nine over nine windows that duplicates the muntins on the administration
building. The majority of the windows are placed singly with the same pattern of positive
and negative space. The north and west elevation of the proposed building has two sets
of three ganged windows under both gable ends. The western facing windows do have
brick between the individual windows while the north elevation windows do not. The
administration building does not have any ganged windows. The design intent as stated
by the architect was to make the windows appear similar to the administration buildings
windows. The windows will be single hung to appear to be double hung. There will be
simulated divided lights (fixed interior and exterior muntins with an internal spacer bar.)
The aluminum clad wood windows were specified on the submittal, but budget may
dictate alternative windows.
(1FAST ELEVATION BUILDING BEYOND.
Administration north facade
Administration south facade
The proposed building will be brick with details of precast concrete. The building is
planned to be compatible with the office building to the north in scale. It is labeled as
"Administration" on the 11x17 handouts. The brick will be compatible in color to church
building to the south with the solider course banding to match the administration
building to the north. This soldier course will be a continuous band located t the top of
the windows on both the first and second floors. The precast concrete will have a
limestone appearance. The precast sills and trim on the building reflect both the
administration and church building.
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SUILOINO• NEW CONSTRUCTION
TO TZMMINATE AT THI5 POINT
Shingle color on the roof will be of a light gray color and be similar to the administration
building.
The gutters will be sheet metal and be painted to match the windows.
The schematic roof plan shows two dormers on the south side of the roof and are part
of the HVAC system for ductwork penetration into the roof. They are intended to be
hidden from view from the street.
Wood brackets hold up the porches on the western main entry, on both sides of the
entry at the breezeway and on the south entry. The wood brackets are simple in design
and are more characteristic of Craftsman design. Even though paint color on wood is
not something that is covered in the design guidelines, the proposed off-white color will
make the brackets a contrasting color to the brick and they will be a prominent feature
on the building.
The cross on top of the church will be of painted sheet metal and will generally look like
simple stone. The sheet metal will be prefinished,
The attic vents duplicate the existing vent on the administration building in shape and
size. There is a precast sill under the vent. The vent will be painted similar to the vent
on the administration building. Even though paint color is not something that is covered
in the design guidelines, the proposed off-white color will make the attic vent a
contrasting color to the brick; it will be prominent as the vent on the administration
building.
WRITTEN ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION BASED OFF OF INTENT AND
GUIDELINES:
Primary buildings should maintain, not disrupt, the existing pattern of surrounding
historic buildings along the street by being similar in:
1. Shape: The shape of the structure is compatible with the surrounding buildings.
2. Scale (height and width): The height of the proposed building is between the
heights of the administration and church buildings.
3. Roof shape and pitch: The proposed building will have a 10/12 roof that is similar
to the administration and church building. All three buildings have a gable end
facing Sherman Street, although the proposed building has a significant portion
being a flat roof.
4. Orientation to the street: The entrance to the structure is facing Sherman Street
as is the church and the administration building's entrances.
5. Location and proportion of entrances, windows, porches and divisional bays:
6. Foundation height: The new building will not have a raised foundation. This is not
compatible with the two other buildings. This proposed building will physically
connect with the building to the east and the floor height is largely determined by
the floor height of that building.
7. Floor to ceiling height: The height is more similar to the administration building
than to the sanctuary for the church.
8. Porch height and depth: There is a small overhang above the doors facing
Sherman Street of approximately two feet. The relationship with the building to
the east precludes a raised porch to be similar to the other two buildings.
9. Material and material color (if brick—closely matching mortar and brick color
tones, if frames —matching lap dimension with wood or smooth masonite, not
vinyl or aluminum siding): The brick will closely match the church and the
administration building. The precast will closely match the color and texture of the
existing stone on the church.
10. Texture (details such as trim around windows, doors, eaves, watercourses,
corner boards, eave depths, etc.) should be similar in size: the soldier course
above the windows is similar to the administration buildings.
11. Placement on the lot (front and side yard setbacks): The setback of the proposed
building is at the property line that is similar to the front of the church (not the
steps, but the facade of the building).
Note: A new building becomes too imitative through application of historic architectural
decoration such as gingerbread, vergeboards, dentils, fish scale shingles, etc. These
kinds of details are rarely successful on a new building. They fail to be accurate (are
usually smaller, skimpy, disproportionate versions of authentic ones) and should be
avoided. Staff does not feel that this statement applies to this application.
NEIGHBORHOOD COMMENTS AND REACTION: At the time of distribution, there
were no comments regarding this application.
E
NEW LIBRARY AND CLASSROOM BUILDING, ST. E DWARDS CURCH AND
SCHOOL
Sumnia[y of Project and use qf
:_ 3roposed spaces.
This proposed project will demolish the existing 5700 square foot yellow brick rectory
and replace it with a 16,200 square foot building that that will be two stories plus a
finished basemen:t. The building will contain one library with support space, one science
lab with support space, one computer lab, four general classrooms, two offices and
teacher workrooms, a conference room and toilets, lookers, stairs, elevator, and related
smaller components-
Demolition:
The existing rectory building is used as priest's residence and a variety of small meeting
rooms used primarily by the school. It is a one story building with a partially exposed
basement with low ceiling height. With the removal of this building the existing
basement area will be come part of the volume of the new construction.
aq.9p nteqt: for the New Building:
.—
The proposed building will be brick with details of pre-cast concrete. In color and detail,
the new building is intended to be very compatible with the office building at the north
end of the block-. The yellow brick Of the rectory building is not corripatible with the (hark
gray brick of the monamental Church or the riddle gray of the office building
(sometinles called the convent building.) It has not been used as a convent in many years.
It is the intention of this congregation, building committee, rector and architects that the
appearance of the new building be harmonious with the office building in scale and
massing, and that a brick that cones reasonably close matching the office building be
11sed, Pre-cast concrete (limestone appearance) silts and trim oil the building will reflect
the older building as well, Windows that are similar will be used. Composition shingles
will be used for the roof, which will approximate the office building as well.
Site Qvringcs
The site will have few changes, although there will be a small loss of parking spaces
since the new footprint Of the building will exceed the older one to be demolished.
I
A new ground mounted sign will be placed near the south-west cot-tier of tile cliLttcl,1
building, It is also intended to be compatible.
Cover letter from
10
Photos of buildings along Sherman Street:
521 East Eight
Now,
Across Sherman Street
Fire Station across street
801 Sherman Administration Building
Connection to Classrooms
St. Edwards Church
11
View south down Sherman Street
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approval with the following conditions
1. Obtaining a building permit.
2. Submittal of final window design to Staff. If windows are significantly different
than those approved by the commission, a separate hearing may be required to
approve the windows.
3. Replace precast panels between windows with brick either of the same bond as
used on the body of the building or a decorative bond to accent the areas.
4. The granite curbs along Sherman shall be protected during construction. Any
replacement curbing (to remove driveway aprons) shall conform to Public Works
comments, but shall not include removal of granite curbing.
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION ACTION: December 8, 2005
Brian Minyard, of city Staff, made a short presentation concerning the item.
Charles Witsell, representing the church, introduced the other parties at the hearing:
Scott Landers, Ed Sergeant, and Arron Ruby. Mr. Witsell gave an overview of the
building and their use. The purpose of the addition to the school is to enrich the school
with new library facilities, labs, classrooms, etc. not to increase attendance. The new
building will match brick and roof to the administration building to the north.
Revised drawings are submitted to remove the precast panels between the first and
second floor windows. The new drawings show a basket -weave pattern of brick on
those places. Precast accents had been removed from a lot of the building prior to
submittal to the HDC, but it still remains in windowsills and coping.
Commissioner Wesley Walls asked about the bond of the brick. Mr. Witsell answered
that the basic bond was a running bond with the Basket weave bond being the accent.
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Mr. Ruby presented some building materials to the commission. The Roof will be an
"Olde English Pewter color" from the Heritage Series of asphalt shingles. The brick is
from Acme Brick and will match the color of the brick but will not include the iron spots
that are included in the brick on the existing building. Mr. Witsell added that the soldier
courses (horizontal bands) on the new building would reflect the soldier courses on the
administration building.
Mr. Ruby continued that the windows will have the precast concrete sills and the
windows will appear to be double hung, when in fact they are single hung. They will be
aluminum clad wood windows with possibly a white finish on the exterior. The brand
name that is being explored is "Vetter" and has a simulated divided light with fixed
exterior and interior muntins with spacers between the glass. He continued that in
reference to the Staff recommendations, the church was okay with items one and two,
was verbally amending their submission bn number three to include the brick basket
weave pattern and was okay with number four of the conditions.
Commissioner Carolyn Newbern asked about the brickwork over the arches over the
top of the west windows. Mr. Witsell answered that it was fancier brickwork to mimic the
administration building brickwork. Commissioner Walls stated that it was a beautiful
building and Commissioner Marshall Peters seconded.
Scott Landers thanks the architects and commented that he thought the building fit well
in the neighborhood.
Commissioner Peters asked about the placement of the dumpster. Mr. Witsell stated
that it would stay where it was. (Staff comment — The location of the dumpster is
outside the purview of this application.)
Ed Sergeant commented that Public Works has a stockpile of the granite curbs that can
be had for replacing. Mr. Minyard said that he would look into that.
Boyd Maher, of AHPP, stated that the state office was in consensus as to the demolition
of a 55 -year-old building that is intact. He read from the guidelines. He stated that in
the 1988 survey did not note this as a contributing structure since it was not 50 years
old at the time, however, if the MacArthur Park resurvey was complete, it be a
contributing structure. He continued on the topic of setting a precedent of demolitions in
the district. Debra Weldon, from the City Attorney's office, stated that the commission
does not set precedent. Commissioner Newbern stated that it would be speculation if
the structure would be contributing or not.
Mr. Maher added that St. Edward is great for downtown and was an asset to the district.
Commissioner Peters made a motion to approve as presented and amended with staff
recommendations. The motion was seconded by Commissioner Walls and was
approved 3 ayes, 0 noes, and 2 absent. .
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