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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPage Application HDC Facades 37 define and divide space including the kind and texture and exposure of wall sidings and trims, and the location, number and design of all window and door openings. Wall area refers to the proportion, rhythm, and scale of walls, their associated openings and their relationship to buildings within the area of influence. Applicants should provide a design that demonstrates sympathy to the proportions, rhythms, and scale of the prevailing patterns of development within the immediate surroundings of the subject property. Drawings submitted should be graphic in nature, convey overall proportions and to scale. In general, it is APPROPRIATE to: x Orient window and door openings vertically and symmetrically within a given wall area. x Space openings and projections in such a way as to clearly identify floor elevations within a given wall area. In general, it is INAPPROPRIATE to: x Orient window openings horizontally in a primary wall area. An example would be modern strip windows set high above the finished floor which are out of proportion and rhythm within the district. x Space openings and projections so as to obscure floor elevations and create asymmetrical rhythms within a given wall area. i. Roof Area Roof area means the outside covering of a building or structure extending above the vertical walls including the form, material, and texture of the roof, and including the slope and pitch, spacing of roof covering; size, design, number and location of dormers, the design and placement of cornices, and the size, design, material and location of chimneys. There are many roof types present within the historic district such as Mansard, Gable, Hip, Gambrel, Shed, Dutch Gable, etc. For this reason applicants should attempt to resemble the prevailing patterns of development within the area of influence of the subject property. Drawings submitted should be graphic in nature, convey overall proportions and to scale. Material traditions found throughout the district include asphalt, slate and wood shingles, standing seam metal, metal shingles, and copper. j. Facades Facade means the face of a building. Façade refers to the textural appearance of the materials that will contribute to a building’s character and appearance. Generally materials for new construction should match or mimic those found in the prevailing patterns of development within the area of influence. However, materials need not be identical to those found within the Historic District if they are complementary, particularly in areas where there is a diversity of materials. Drawings submitted should be graphic in nature, convey overall proportions and to scale. Figure 58. These new townhouses have utilized corniced parapet walls to visual- ly screen their flat roofs. 38 Material traditions found throughout the district include brick and concrete masonry; cement stucco; wood lap siding; and wood board and batten. Inappropriate materials include those that unsuccessfully pretend to be something they are not, such as vinyl siding, aluminum or vinyl weatherboards, “brick” panels, other stamped products, T -111, and Exterior Insulation Finish System (EFIS). In general, it is APPROPRIATE to: x Employ exterior materials that are present on buildings within the area of influence. x Employ modern exterior materials that closely resemble the proportions, rhythm, scale, and mass of exterior materials that are present on buildings within the area of influence. In general, it is INAPPROPRIATE to: x Employ materials that are out of proportion, scale or mass to exterior materials that are present on buildings within the area of influence. x Employ materials that can not be assembled in a manner that would mimic the rhythms of exterior materials that are present on buildings within the area of influence. Exceptions: The Historic District Commission, strictly on a case by case basis, will consider materials generally deemed inappropriate if: There is a sufficient evidence to show another more appropriate material would not satisfy code requirements; There is sufficient evidence to show the material being proposed is superior in durability and longevity to more appropriate materials; The applicant should submit samples and documentation of an proposed new material to the Commission prior to submission of an application for review. k. Detailing Detailing means architectural aspects that, due to particular treatment, draw attention to certain parts or features of a building. Detailing refers to trim pieces that include moldings, decorative elements and features that are secondary to the major wall surfaces and materials. Historical trim and detail moldings are both functional and help to identify historical styles which may place a building within a specific time period. Modern trim generally does not serve a functional need, but does provide for transition between dissimilar building materials and can be used to enhance a building’s proportions, rhythm, scale and massing to more closely mimic buildings within the area of influence. Common detail elements include cornices, lintels, arches, balustrades, chimneys, shutters, columns, posts and other architectural features. Where an applicant may choose to use these elements in a strictly decorative fashion it is encouraged that they appear as if they would be functional. Figure 59. Split-face concrete block can be used as a foundation material to convey that even an replica in all other respects of a historic building is in fact contemporary.