5635 RESOLUTION NO. 5,635
A RESOLUTION OF THE LITTLE ROCK BOARD OF DIRECTORS ACCEPTING
THE "RECOMMENDATIONS FOR GROWTH POLICY IMPLEMENTATION" AS SET
FORTH IN BOOZ, ALLEN & HAMILTON'S MEMORANDUM DATED SEPTEMBER 23,
1976; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK,
ARKANSAS:
SECTION 1. The "Recommendations for Growth Policy Implementation" as set
forth in Booz, Allen & Hamilton's memorandum dated September 23, 1976, a copy
attached hereto, are hereby accepted and shall provide policy direction for
amending existing ordinances, and drafting new ordinances and resolutions,
which collectively together will form a land use guidance system and policy
framework for the City of Little Rock. Provided, however, that no implement-
ation shall be started by the Board of Directors until a Director of Comprehensive
Planning has been employed, in order that he will have a part and working relation-
ship with the Board in the implementation of the Booz-Allen and Hamilton Plan.
SECTION 2. This Resolution shall be in full force and effect from and
after its adoption.
ADOPTED: December 7, 1976
E 1
ATTEST: APPROVED:
City Clerk Mayor
I
111,"0. 7
Booz, Allen & Hamilton ` q SEP 1916
San Francisco
September 23 , 1976
To: Carlton McMullin, City Manager
Jim Finch, Planning Director
From: Ron Jonash, Booz , Allen & Hamilton
• Subject : Recommended Revisions To Preliminary Recommenda-
tions For Growth Policy Implementation As Set
Forth In August Memoranda
In order to respond to initial comments from the Board,
the Resource Committee, the Chamber Committee , the Home-
builders, the Board of Realtors and city staff , we have
clarified and modified our seven preliminary recommendations
in a number of ways. These clarifications and changes
affect recommendations 1 through 5 (primarily 1 , 2 & 3) and
are outlined below:
(1) Adopt A Planned Unit Development Ordinance As An
Amendment To The Zoning And As Subdivision
Ordinance
Clarification/modification of intent of PUD
recommendations .
- To permit the City to consider and approve
a specific development plan rather than
a particular zoning designation
To permit the City and the developer more
flexibility in administering and
conforming to zoning or subdivision
requirements which sometimes appear
unnecessarily arbitrary (particularly
where mixed uses and varying site
characteristics are involved)
•
•
•
'Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -2- . September 23 , 1976
- To permit the City to utilize more
objective guidelines (since they can
evaulate a development proposal rather
, than a zoning request)
To permit one-step shopping where the
approval of a specific development plan
automatically carries with it all necessary
subdivision and rezoning or variance
approvals
Clarification/modification of how PUD
provisions would actually work.
•
Would be voluntary rather than mandatory
in all areas of the City
Virtually all types and sizes of develop-
ment proposals would be eligible
- Would include a preapplication conference
with staff as currently provided in
zoning/subdivision process
First stage concept plan approval would
include board passage of resolution of
intent to rezone and provide other
variances/waivers as needed
-- Second' stage specific plan approval would
• incorporate all necessary zoning changes ,
variances , etc . All of these necessary
• changes would be conditioned on specific
development plan. Major changes or
•
abandonment of project would subject
property owner to the removal of all
related zoning and subdivision approvals
- First stage review of concept plan would
most appropriately be before the Board
of Directors , second stage specific develop-
ment plan review could go either to Board
of Adjustment or to Planning Commission
or to Board of Directors for final
approval
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -3- September i 23, 1976
Administrative flexibility would have to
be provided where developer changed the
specific development plan but where
general concept plan and/or its impacts
• were not substantially affected
Review guidelines would be same as those
being proposed for zoning/subdivision
requests--i .e. , consideration of the
proposal ' s conformity with the City ' s
general land use plan (see #7 ) , of its
impact on adjacent uses , of its impact
on the adequacy of public facilities and
services , of the costs of providing
necessary improvement in facilities and
services relative to the revenues available
(from CIP and general fund and/or as
specifically generated by new development) ,
of how any excess costs are to be met
or deferred etc . These guidelines would
not involve absolutes.
•
Regular zoning/subdivision requests would
still be considered in all cases , but staff
would use maximum development intensity
and impact as basis for evaluation.
Proponent at any time would have option
to transfer into PUD process
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This recommendation has been deleted and its
basic objective incorporated in clarifications/
modifications to #l , #4 , #5 and #7 .
•
•
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -4- September 23, 1976
(3) Expand TwoxNew Public Financing Approaches To
_ Generate Additional Municipal Revenues Needed To
Accommodate New Growth And Development
Clarification/modification of intent of public
financing recommendations .
- To provide adequate revenues to meet
combined needs of maintaining/replacing/
improving existing facilities while at
the same time expanding facilities to
accommodate new development
- To provide most importantly for the
provision of area-specific drainage
and road improvements beyond those
necessary to serve an individual parcel
- To provide adequate revenues to meet
combined needs of maintaining/improving
existing service levels while at the same
time expanding services to accommodate
new development
- To provide an equitable method for allo-
cating costs and generating additional
revenues to meet service and facility needs
(sharing the on-site and off-site costs
•
of constructing area based public facil-
ities between the city and developer/
property owners ; and recovering more fully
the additional costs of providing
additional public services to areas of
new growth and development)
- To provide a feasible, practical and
immediately realizable way of generating
these needed revenues
- To establish priorities among alternative
financing methods and sources
•
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -G-- September 23, 1976
Convincing the state to allow the •
City to more actively promote and
adopt improvement/assessment
di:.tri.cts (so that the City could
initiate improvement districts unless
51% of the assessed valuation
obj - ctc:ci) ;
• Thu C i Ly convincing t hu local property
uwlu.'t i or devu 1 )puma Lo auuuml,lu
improvement districts (providing tech-
nical assistance using City funds as
matching funds) ; •
The City adopting a set of user, connec-
tion, or permit fees which could gen-
erate a portion of needed funds in a
special material improvement or drain--
., age improvement fund (e.g. , a sliding
fee scale based on a $350 connect
fee for a single family home would
generate an estimated $1, 000 , 000 a year
for additional capital improvements
and would probably not substantially
affect the cost of housing) ;
Convincing the County/State to place
new development on the tax rolls
earlier than now accomplished;
. . The City continuing to require the
developer to bear the full costs of
on-site road or drainage improvements
even if they are required in order
to serve other developments as well
(this is now required--and probably
unfairly--in the subdivision ordin-
ance) .
-- A third priority would be for the City to
explore ways of private/public cooperation
to reduce costs and increase available
revenues--especially those related to
expansion of facilities
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -5- September 23, 1976
Clarification/modification of how public
financing recommendations would actually work.
First priority would be for the City to
' take actions (all dependent on other
levels of government) to expand broad
based general fund sources of revenue so
that the City could set aside more ade-
quate funds out of each years budget for
capital improvements. This would entail:
Encouraging the assessor to raise
assessed valuations to the legally
established maximum;
• • Getting the state legislature to
raise the bonding limit or mileage
limits now imposed on the City;
Getting the state, the federal govern-
ment or county to allocate a fairer
' and increased share of special funds
(such as the gas tax) to the City;
• • Getting the State to enable the City
to feasibly enact new revenue sources
(sales tax, income tax) .
These objectives have been pursued
unsuccessfully for some time by the Board
of Directors and should continue to be,
but even if achieved, would not likely
be adequate to meet projected needs.
Second priority would be for the City to
• take actions (some dependent on other
levels of government) to expand area-
based, user based, or new development
based sources of revenue so that City
could have more adequate and timely funds
generated directly by the areas or develop-
ment responsible for the increased costs
1 (particularly those associated with cost-
liest area-based improvements of drainage
and roads) . This would entail :
,rr.• p
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -7- September 23, 1976
(4) Amend The Subdivision Ordinance To Provide For More
Flexible And Less Restrictive On-Site Requirements
While At The Same Time Establishing Standards For
Deyelphc�r PurL.ic ipat:ic>ct In The I'rovi_^ion nC Oft-Site
• Improvements (Particularly Streets And Drainage)
Necessitated By The Subdivision
Clarification/modification of intent of
subdivision recommendations .
•
To more adequately incorporate the City' s
balanced concern and priorities for on-site
• improvements (which may now be overdone)
and off-site improvements (which are often
inadequate) --given shortage of available •
resources and already high cost of housing:
. To incorporate the PUD provisions as
discussed in #1
j - To more specifically incorporate review
criteria (the adequacy of facilities ,
conditions for improvement waivers ,
conformity with general plan)
Clarification/modification of how subdivision
recommendations would work.
On-site street widths and drainage
requirements could potentially be reduced
- Requirements for provision of on-site
facilities necessary to serve larger areas
could be reduced
Requirements for equitable shared
participation in the provision of off-site
facilities needed to serve subdivision
should be increased with provisions
• for in lieu fees
•
• •
•
Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch -8- September 23, 1976
(5) _ Amend The Little Rock Zoning Ordinance To Establish
Additional Districts (Flood Plain , Open Space ,
Mining , Historic Preservation And intermediate
Residential/Commercial Zones) , To Incorporate
Objectives And Performance Standards Into Each
District Definition And To Add A Li"sting Of
Conditional And Transitional Uses To Each District
(e.g . , Gas Stations , Parking Lots , Fast Food
Outlets)
Clarification of intent of zoning recommendations.
To make miscellaneous changes which would
help address some of the specific
problems that have arisen in growing areas
To provide a more explicit set of guide-
lines for determining when various districts
are appropriate
•
Clarification of how zoning recommendations
would work.
By providing additional districts they
would provide the City more flexibility
in accommodating development proposals
-- By providing additional districts they
would provide more adequate protection
for environmentally sensitive or
hazardous areas
By providing for conditional uses , would
provide for more careful yet flexible
treatment of special uses
- By providing for transitional uses , would
provide more flexibility buffers on
border line of adjacent districts
• Carlton McMullin
Jim Finch - 9 - September 23, 1976
(6) Develop Special Incentive Programs To Conserve, Revitalize
And Renew Existing Residential Neighborhoods, The Downtown
And Other Developed Commercial And Industrial Areas
• Recommended action has the following purposes:
- To encourage infill development in existing downtown
areas
- To conserve, revitalize and rehabilitate existing
buildings
- To renew blighted areas
Techniques to accomplish the above actions are related to
the following:
- Land use regulations and special development districts
- Fee waivers and procedural deferments
Land assemblage and acquisition assistance
- Financing assistance and tax incentives
- Improvements in public facilities and services
Code administration and rehabilitation counseling
• The management's elements necessary for Little Rock to
conserve, revitalize and renew existing areas should
include:
4 - Preparation of a Strategic Development Program
Preparation of a short-tcim tactical plan
- Creation of a private sector relations program and
an improved private investment climate
- Development, adoption and implementation of the
specific public actions and incentives necessary to
get a revitalization process going
(7) Initiate A More Thorough General Planning Process And More
Specifically Develop A Series Of Special Area Plans And
Strategies For Target Areas Of The City Experiencing Growth
Or Change
Comprehensive Municipal Plan serves several important
functions:
- It is an official statement of a community's plans
and policies and notifies all those concerned with
the physical growth of the community of the planned
improvements
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Carleton McMullin
Jim Finch - 10 - September 23, 1976
It serves as the basis for the review of capital
improvements and rezonings or other major projects
- It generates important planning information and
postulates solutions to complex issues
To be effective, the comprehensive plan should contain a
plan of action for realizing its proposed objectives
The municipal plan should present the overall development
policies and programs of Little Rock
The implementation or phasing of the general plan should be
_ reflected in:
- 1 - Short range proposals and policies which are scheduled
for execution in a one to five year range
- Intermediate range proposals and policies for projected
activities in a five to fifteen year range
- Long range proposals and policies for projected
activities exceeding fifteen years
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