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19052• 4 1 ORDINANCE NO. 19,052 2 3 AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND LITTLE ROCK, REV. CODE § 36 -2 4 TO CHANGE THE DEFINITION OF ACCESSORY BUILDING 5 OR USE; TO AMEND § 36 -252 TO PROHIBIT THE USE OF 6 CERTAIN ITEMS AS ACCESSORY BUILDINGS IN 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 RESIDENTIALLY -ZONED DISTRICTS AND TO PROVIDE A SIX (6) -MONTH PERIOD FOR THEIR REMOVAL; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. WHEREAS, the use of items such as cargo containers, truck boxes and trailers, train cars and cabooses, mobile homes, manufactured homes and recreational vehicles and trailers, as accessory buildings in residential neighborhoods is contrary to the intended purpose of such items, is unsightly, is out of character with the residential nature of neighborhoods, detracts from the appearance of neighborhoods, and gives residents cause for concern that their property values will be negatively affected by such items being used as accessory buildings in their neighborhood; and WHEREAS, the continued use of the aforesaid items as accessory buildings in residential areas, where it exists, is so deleterious to the character and appearance of neighborhoods and is so objectionable to neighbors that the use of such items as accessory buildings in residentially -zoned districts should be prohibited and any items currently in use as accessory buildings in such districts should be removed, and WHEREAS, requiring a property owner to remove the inappropriate item from a residentially -zoned property presents a minimal burden compared to the resulting benefit to the surrounding neighborhood, given that (1) such containers, boxes, trailers, vehicles and the like are generally easily mobile and able to be moved to a more suitable ominanm To Amend Code Defining Accaaory Buildings [PAGE 1 OF 41 Pi 6 1 location or can be sold intact and moved, and (2) in many instances the inappropriate 2 item being used as an accessory structure is beyond its useful life for the purpose for 3 which it was constructed; and (3) the investment in such inappropriate items is 4 relatively small, and 5 WHEREAS, the establishment of a six (6) -month amortization period after 6 proper notice for removal of items inappropriately being used for an accessory 7 buildings in residentially -zoned districts establishes a reasonable amount of time for 8 owners to sell the items, relocate them to a suitable location, or otherwise dispose of 9 them, and to obtain, if needed, a structure that is appropriate for use as an accessory 10 building in a residential area. 11 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 12 OF THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS: 13 Section 1. Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36 -2 (1988) is hereby amended to read 14 as follows: 15 Sec. 36 -2. Definitions — Generally. Accessory building or use means a 16 building or use which: 17 (1) Is located on the same zoning lot as the principal building or principal 18 use; 19 (2) Serves the principal building or principal use; 20 (3) In other than a residentially -zoned district, is subordinate in area, 21 extent or purpose to the principal building or principal use served. Accessory 22 structures in residentially -zoned districts shall be subordinate in area, extent and 23 purpose to the principal building and residential use; and 24 (4) Contributes to the comfort, convenience or necessity of occupants of 25 the principal building or principal use. 26 Section 2. Little Rock, Ark. Rev. Code § 36 -252 (1988) shall be amended to read 27 as follows: [PAGE 2 OF 41 Ordinance To Amend Code Defining Acreswry Buildings 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 W-1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 0 Sec. 36 -252. Accessory buildings in certain districts. (a) Accessory dwellings within the R -2, R -3, R-4 and R -7A districts shall conform to the following area requirements: (1) No accessory dwelling shall exceed the permitted height of the district. (2) In no instance shall the floor area of the accessory dwelling exceed that of the principal dwelling. (3) In the R -2 and R -3 districts, one (1) of the dwelling units must be occupied by the landowner. (4) In the R4 district, an accessory dwelling is expressly prohibited when a duplex exists on the lot. (5) In R -2, R -3, R -4 and R -7A districts, a single - family dwelling or manufactured home must be on the site prior to approval of location of an accessory dwelling. (6) The two -story type of construction may be allowed for accessory dwellings when the ground floor is occupied as an automobile garage or accessory storage for the dwelling units on the lot. (b) Accessory buildings. An accessory building shall be a constructed edifice designed to stand alone, more or less permanently. Only those buildings specifically designed and constructed for the purpose of serving as an accessory building shall meet the definition of an accessory building. The use of items such as cargo containers, truck boxes and trailers, train cars and cabooses, mobile homes, manufactured homes and recreational vehicles or trailers shall not be deemed appropriate to serve as an accessory building in a residentially -zoned district. Such items shall not be deemed to be non - conforming structures under Article III of this chapter. Any such item not deemed by the Planning Director to be appropriate that was being used prior to the effective date of this ordinance as [PAGE 3 OF 4] omm To Amend Code Defining Accessory Buildings 1 2 3 4 5 C9 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 0 an accessory structure in a residentially -zoned district shall be removed within six (6) months from notification by the city of the property owner. Section 3. Severability. In the event that any title, section, paragraph, item, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this ordinance is declared or adjudged to be invalid or unconstitutional, such declaration or adjudication shall not affect the remaining portions of the ordinance which shall remain in full force and effect as if the portion so declared or adjudged invalid or unconstitutional was not originally a part of the ordinance. Section 4. Repealer. All ordinances, resolutions, bylaws, and other matters inconsistent with this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency. Section 5. Emergency. The ability to protect residents and neighborhoods from harmful conditions is a part of the protection of the general public safety and welfare entrusted to municipalities, and prevention of the use of inappropriate items for use as accessory buildings is needed to protect residential neighborhoods from the visual blight and likely devaluation of property values if such use is allowed to continue and expand; therefore, an emergency is declared to exist, and this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after the date of its passage. PASSED: February 3, 2004 ATTEST: 20 21 22 Nan(y Wood//City Clerk 23 24 APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM: 25 26 27 Thomas M. Carpenter, City A torney (PAGE 4 OF 41 Orduumce To Amend Code De(inlog Acc ry Buildings APPROVED: