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18767• 0 1 ORDINANCE NO. 18,767 2 3 AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND LITTLE ROCK, ARK., REV. CODE 36 -550 4 TO REPEAL THE DURATIONAL LIMITATION ON POLITICAL 5 CAMPAIGN SIGNS; TO CLARIFY THAT SIGNS ARE NOT PERMITTED 6 IN PUBLIC RIGHT- OF-WAY OR ON PUBLIC PROPERTY WITHOUT A 7 FRANCHISE; TO DECLARE AN EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER 8 PURPOSES. 9 10 WHEREAS, the City currently has a sign ordinance which prohibits the erection of 11 political campaign signs more than sixty (60) days prior to an election, or ten (10) days 12 after an election, and 13 WHEREAS, in Whitton v. City of Gladstone, 54 F.3rd 1400 (811' Cir. 1995), the U.S. 14 Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, which is the federal circuit court of appeals with 15 jurisdiction over Arkansas, has held that such a durational requirement violates the First 16 Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and 17 WHEREAS, the City wishes to come into compliance with this ruling, and similar 18 rulings from other federal courts, and at the same time preserve City right -of -way and 19 public areas from the erection of any signs that do not have a properly enacted franchise, 20 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF 21 THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS: 22 Section 1. Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36 -550 (1988) is hereby amended as 23 follows: 24 (a) Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36- 550(5) (1988) is hereby repealed in its 25 entirety; 26 (b) Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36- 550(6) (1988), upon the repeat 27 referred to in subsection (a), is hereby renumbered as § 36- 550(5); [PAGE 1 of 3] Ordinance Repeal of political sign duration limitation 1 (c) Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36- 550(7) (1988), upon the repeal 2 referred to in subsection (a), is hereby renumbered as § 36- 550(6). 3 Section 2. Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36 -560 is hereby enacted and shall read 4 as follows: 5 Signs prohibited in City right -of -way or on City property. No sign shall be 6 erected upon any City right -of -way, or upon City property, unless: 7 (1) (a)(i) The sign provides directions to a specific location; or 8 (ii) The sign identifies a specific location such as the name of 9 a neighborhood, or the name of a structure, and 10 (b) The City has expressly granted a franchise for the 11 placement of the sign; or 12 (2) The sign is located on public property under lease to a specific 13 person, or entity, and that person or entity is granted authority 14 in the lease agreement to permit the placement of such a sign. 15 Section 3. Little Rock, Ark., Rev. Code § 36 -561 is hereby enacted and shall read 16 as follows: 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Removal of illegally placed, or sight- distance hazard, signs. Any sign placed, erected, or found in the City right -of -way, or upon City property, in violation of this Section 36 -560, or any sign on public or private property that is determined to be a sight- distance hazard as defined in Section 32 -8, shall be subject to immediate removal by the City. Section 4. Severability. In the event any title, section, paragraph, item, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this ordinance is declared or adjudged to be invalid or unconstitutional, such declaration or adjudication shall not affect the remaining portions of the ordinance which shall remain in full force and effect as if the portion so declared or adjudged to be invalid or unconstitutional was not originally a part of the ordinance. Ordinance Repeal of politinl sip duration lisitation [PAGE 2 OF 31 0 0 1 Section 5. Repealer. All laws, ordinances, resolutions, or parts of the same 2 that are inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent 3 of such inconsistency. 4 Section 6. Emergency Clause. The ability to protect the City's right -of -way 5 and public areas from the unauthorized placement of signs, and the necessity to assure that the 6 City's sign ordinances do not conflict with protections of free expression guaranteed by the First 7 Amendment to the United States Constitution, and Article II of the Arkansas Constitution, are 8 essential to protect the public health, safety and welfare; an emergency is, therefore, declared to exist 9 and this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after the date of its passage. to PASSED: October 15, 2002 11 ATTEST: APPROVED: 12 13 14 Nanc Woo , City Clerk J' Dailey, Mayor 15 APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM: 16 17 XA 18 Thomas M. Carpenter, City A torney 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 [PAGE 3 of 31 Ordinance Repeal of political sign duration limitation