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Z-8600 Staff AnalysisOctober 7, 2010 ITEM NO.: 2 FILE NO.: Z-8 NAME: Teague Group Home — Special Use Permit LOCATION: 9320 Cloverhill Road OWNER/APPLICANT: Robert V. Teague, Jr. PROPOSAL: A Special Use Permit is requested to allow a Group Home to be operated in the single-family residence located on the R-2 zoned property at 9320 Cloverhill Road. A. Public Notification: All owners of property located within 200 feet of the site, all residents within 300 feet who could be identified, and the Pennbrook/Cloverhill Neighborhood Association were notified of the public hearing. B. Public Work Issues: After review of survey provided by applicant: After further Public Works review of the Snow's Subdivision Final Plat which was recorded in 1973, right-of-way was dedicated by plat at the western end of Clover Hill Road southeast of Lot 4 of Snow's Subdivision. The platted right-of-way shows to be 50 ft. long and 65.6 ft. wide. Documents also show the developer at the time was required to construct a hammerhead turnaround. It appears a turnaround was never constructed. Only gravel was installed. The purpose of the hammerhead in the right-of-way is primarily for City of Little Rock and emergency vehicles (trash collection trucks, sweepers, ambulances, fire trucks, etc...) to turnaround to service lots along Clover Hill Road. Due to the impact on the public health, safety and welfare, Public Works staff cannot recommend approval of any future request for abandonment of the right- of-way or a possible franchise request for continued use for vehicle parking due to its current and potential usage by City of Little Rock and emergency vehicles. As it exists today, the right-of-way and gravel turnaround are insufficient in size to accommodate trash collection vehicle turn movements. Today, the right-of-way.for hammerheads is required to be a minimum 90 feet in width with an 80 feet paved surface turnaround. A chain link fence, a tree, and railroad cross ties are located in the right-of-way today making the usable turnaround area even smaller than shown on the 1973 plat. October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 (Cont. C. Staff Analysis: FILE NO.: Z-8600 The R-2 zoned property at 9320 Cloverhill Road is occupied by a one- story brick residential structure, located at the west end of Cloverhill Road. Cloverhill Road dead -ends into a gravel area on the south side of the residence. It appears this area has been used for parking to serve the residence. The surrounding properties to the north, east and southeast contain single-family residences and are zoned R-2. Interstate 630 right-of-way and undeveloped property are located to the west and south. The applicant, Robert V. Teague, Jr., proposes to utilize the existing 3,400 square foot structure as a group home. The residential facility will serve as a residence for men recovering from substance abuse addictions. The applicant is proposing to house ten (10) residents and one (1) house manager, all of whom are recovering from alcoholism. The applicant has noted that the residents will come to his facility from treatment centers and 12-step programs, and not from the prison system. He has also noted that no person with a violent or sexual criminal record will be admitted. It has also been noted that the residents must be employed or actively seeking employment. There will be a weekday curfew of 11-00 p.m. and a weekend curfew of midnight. Please see the attached letter from the applicant for additional information. The applicant proposes to house the residents in six (6) bedrooms as follows: Bedroom 1 — 178 sq. ft. — house manager Bedroom 2 — 112.5 sq. ft. — 2 residents Bedroom 3 — 156.25 sq. ft. — 2 residents Bedroom 4 — 132.25 sq. ft. — 2 residents Bedroom 5 — 132.25 sq. ft. — 2 residents Bedroom 6 — 189.75 sq. ft. — 2 residents Section 8-406(a) of the City's Buildings and Building Regulations Ordinance (minimum area per dwelling unit) requires 150 square feet for the first occupant and 100 square feet for each additional occupant. Therefore, the minimum area for a residence occupied by 11 persons is 1,150 square feet. As noted earlier the residential structure contains 3,400 square feet. Section 8-406(b) (minimum area per bedroom) requires 70 square feet for the first occupant and 50 square feet for each additional occupant. The occupancy of bedroom 2 does not meet this requirement. 2 October 7, 2010 NO: 2 Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-8600 Section 36-54(e)(4) of the City's Zoning Ordinance provides the following provisions, as adopted by the Board of Directors on September 6, 2005: family care facility, group care facility, group home, parolee or probationer housing facility, rooming, lodging and boarding facility. (a) Separation, spacing and procedural requirements for family care facilities, group care facilities, group homes, parolee or probationer housing facilities and rooming, lodging and boarding facilities will be determined by the planning commission so as not to adversely impact the surrounding properties and neighborhood. Unless the commission determines that a different area is more appropriate, a neighborhood shall be defined as an area incorporating all properties lying within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the site for which the permit is requested. (b) There shall be a presumption that a special use permit for a group home of 5, 6, 7, or 8 handicapped persons will be granted if all ordinance requirements are met, except that individuals whose tenancy would constitute a direct threat to the health or safety of other individuals or whose tenancy would result in substantial physical damage to the property of others shall not be allowed in such a home. (c) Issues that the planning commission will consider during its review of a family care facility, group care facility, group home, parolee or probationer housing facility, or rooming, lodging and boarding facility include, but are not limited to: 1. Spacing of existing similar facilities. 2. Existing zoning and land use patterns. 3. The maximum number of individuals proposed to be served, the number of employees proposed and the type of services being proposed. 4. The need and provision for readily accessible public or quasi -public transportation. 5. Access to needed support services such as social services agencies, employment agencies and medical service providers. 6. Availability of adequate on -site parking. 3 October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 (Cont. FILE NO.: Z-8600 (d) The fire marshal must approve the use of any structure proposed as a family care facility, group care facility, group home, parolee or probation housing facility or rooming, lodging and boarding facility. (e) Family care facilities, group care facilities, group homes and parole or probation housing facilities shall be operated within any and all applicable licensing and procedural requirements established by the State of Arkansas. The site is not located on a CATA bus route. Route #5 (West Markham Route) runs along West Markham Street to the north. The nearest bus stops are located at the northwest corner (west bound buses) and southwest corner (east bound buses) of West Markham Street and John Barrow Road/Brookside Drive. This is based on information provided by CATA administration. The site is approximately 0.70 mile from the bus stops. The applicant submitted a copy of the bill of assurance for this subdivision (Snow's Subdivision) to staff. The bill of assurance was recorded in 1973 and addresses no use issues. An area survey conducted by staff revealed that there are no other similar residential living facilities within 1,500 feet of this property. As noted previously, the gravel area at the end of Cloverhill Road appears to have been used in the past as parking for the residence at 9320 Cloverhill Road. As noted in paragraph B. of the staff report, Public Works does not believe the area should continue to be used to serve the proposed group home, based on the fact that the area of right-of-way should remain open for potential use by City and emergency vehicles. The applicant is requesting the group home for 11 residents total. The potential exists for all the residents to own vehicles. With the possibility of other visitors coming to the site, staff believes adequate parking should consist of a minimum of 11 to 12 off-street parking spaces. There is only enough space on the property (out of the right-of-way) to provide two (2) to four (4) parking spaces and comply with the new parking in yards ordinance, which regulates maximum driveway size. Staff does not support the requested Special Use Permit to allow a group home at 9320 Cloverhill Road for the following reasons: 1. Number of Residents Proposed: Although the number of residents proposed with respect to the overall size of the structure conforms to Section 8-406 of the code, staff believes the request for n October 7, 2010 M NO: 2 (Cont.) FILE NO.: Z-8600 11 residents is too many for a single-family residential setting. Staff feels the number of residents proposed for the group home pushes the proposed group home into more of an institutional category rather than a family home environment. Staff believes the intent of the ordinance is to allow smaller number of handicapped individuals to live together in a single-family home setting. 2. Off -Street Parking: As noted in the previous paragraph, staff believes that adequate off-street parking (not within the right-of-way of Cloverhill Road) cannot be provided for the proposed occupancy of 11 persons, especially with the potential for visitors (property owner, family members, etc.) coming to the site. Staff believes use of the right-of-way for parking at the end of Cloverhill Road could cause a potentially dangerous situation if the area is needed for maneuvering of emergency vehicles. 3. Size of Bedrooms: According to Section 8-406(b) of the Code, a minimum of 120 square feet is needed for occupancy of two (2) persons in a bedroom. As noted previously, Bedroom 2 contains only 112.5 square feet. 4. Location of Proposed Group Home: Given the occupancy level proposed for the group home use being more institutional in nature, staff believes the use would be more appropriate within an area adjacent to a major roadway; an area where other institutional uses exist. The proposed group home is located deep within this single-family neighborhood, approximately four - tenths of a mile (seven (7) city blocks) from John Barrow Road. Collectively, all of the concerns as noted above give staff great hesitance in supporting the proposed group home use. 5 October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 (Cont. D. Subdivision Committee Comments E FILE NO.: Z-8600 (September 16, 2010) Bobby Teague and John Teague were present, representing the application. Staff described the proposed Group Home use. Staff noted that additional information was needed on size of bedrooms and sleeping accommodations for each bedroom. The parking issue was discussed. Staff noted that it appeared that the majority of the existing gravel parking was in the right-of-way of Cloverhill Road. Staff suggested the applicant submit a survey of the property to help verify the area of parking. The parking issue was discussed further. Staff noted that a copy of the bill of assurance was needed. The issue of public transportation was briefly discussed. Mr. Teague noted that the residents of his house have been catching the bus along Barrow Road near Henderson Middle School. After the discussion, the Committee forwarded the application to the full Commission for final action. Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends denial of the requested Special Use Permit to allow a group home at 9320 Cloverhill Road. PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION: (OCTOBER 7, 2010) Robert V. Teague, Jr. and Paul Harrod were present, representing the application. There were a number of persons present in opposition. Staff presented the application with a recommendation of denial. Staff noted that the applicant had amended the application to have a maximum of seven (7) residents (includes house manager) in the proposed group home. Cindy Dawson, City Attorney, addressed the Commission and made comments relating to the Fair Housing Act. Robert V. Teague, Jr. addressed the Commission in support of the application. He presented photos of other properties in the neighborhood. He noted that he had met with the fire marshal and would comply with the fire code issues. He explained that parking could be provided by removing the existing accessory building at the west end of the residence. He noted the following with respect to the proposed group home: A October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 (Cont. X2• weekly drug testing would be conducted. no visitors will be allowed on the site. ® no violent or sexual offenders will be allowed to reside in the home. • log -in and log -out by residents will be required security cameras will be installed ■ residents must be employed or seeking employment Reginald Clayton spoke in support of the application. He stated that he was a substance abuse counselor and recovering alcoholic. He spoke in favor of sober living facilities. Markey Ford also spoke in support. She noted that she is the executive director of the Wolfe Street Foundation. She explained that Mr. Teague is operating a quality group home facility and supported his application. John Novelle also spoke in support. He stated that he was with the Hazel Street Recovery Center and discussed the group home facility use in general and how it works. Mollie Irvin, president of the Pennbrook/Cloverhill Neighborhood Association, addressed the Commission in opposition. She described the neighborhood and provided facts related to the neighborhood. She noted that the neighborhood association had voted to oppose the group home application and presented a petition of opposition to the Commission. She also had a brief PowerPoint presentation. Michael Cook spoke in opposition to the proposed group home use. He noted that he attended the neighborhood meeting when the issue was discussed. George Irvin also spoke in opposition. Shirley Johnson also spoke in opposition. She noted that the persons currently living at 9320 Cloverhill Road were unsupervised. Samuel Macheak also addressed the Commission in opposition. He discussed traffic and safety issues as concerns. He noted that there were other more appropriate locations for the group home than 9320 Cloverhill Road. Michelle Ready also spoke in opposition. She stated that her father lived in the neighborhood. She explained that persons needed to be sober for a long period of time before being placed in a residential home setting. Ginger Rush also made comments in opposition. She expressed concerns with traffic and parking along Cloverhill Road, and the turn around at the end of the street for garbage and emergency vehicles. She also discussed garbage pick-up for living facilities. Ruth Bell, of the League of Women Voters, addressed the Commission with questions/concerns. She discussed when residents might be removed from the house. 7 October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 (Cont. FILE NO.: Z-8600 There was a general discussion related to special use permits. In response to a question from the Commission, staff noted that special use permits are not transferable and do not run with the land. Michael Belin also made comments in opposition to the application. Billy Wayne Tackett also spoke in opposition. He expressed concerns with traffic and parking along Cloverhill Road. He noted that the property was at the dead- end street, far from a main roadway. Paul Harrod, attorney for Mr. Teague, addressed the Commission. He provided a survey and aerial photo of the property. He noted that the accessory building at the west end of the home could be removed for parking. He discussed Mr. Teague's proposed group home use. Mr. Teague explained that he was a recovering alcoholic and had previously lived in a group home facility. He explained how group home -type facilities operate. He noted that there was a shortage of these type facilities. In response to question from Commissioner Nunnley, Mr. Teague explained how long a person needed to be sober to live in his facility. He explained that the City allowed him three (3) trash cans and that would be sufficient. He responded that he owned the accessory building, that the facility would not be co-ed, and that the home contained two (2) bathrooms. In response to questions from Commissioner Harpool, Mr. Teague explained that he grew up in the neighborhood, and that he would not live in the proposed group home. Commissioner Laha expressed concern with parking. Mr. Teague responded that he would supply parking in compliance with city code. Commissioner Rector noted that the accessory building at the west end of the residence was not on Mr. Teague's property. He explained that creating a parking lot in the rear yard area would make the property more institutional in nature. He discussed the number of persons living in the residence. In response to questions from Commissioner Brock, Mr. Teague noted that the property was owned by an LLC. Mr. Teague also noted that he is board registered and explained. Commissioner Devine stated that he supported the idea of sober living facilities, but noted concerns with parking and explained. Mr. Teague noted that he had owned the property for four (4) months. Commissioner Changose asked how long residents would live in the group home. Mr. Teague stated one (1) year to 18 months on average. Vice -Chairman Ferstl expressed support for the application and explained. 0 October 7, 2010 ITEM NO: 2 Cont. FILE NO.: Z-8600 The issue of parking was discussed further. Mr. Harrod noted that the application would be amended to allow no more than three (3) vehicles to be parked on the site. Staff noted that three. (3) spaces was not enough t❑ serve the proposed use and continued to recommend denial of the application. There was a motion to approve the application as amended. The motion failed by a vote of 1 aye, 9 noes and 1 absent. The application was denied. 9