HDC_09 03 1998City of Little Rock
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
3 SEPTEMBER 1998
LRHDC MEETING MINUTES
Commissioners Present: John Greer, Chair Howard H. Gordon, Vice Chair
Judy Gardner Charles Marratt Mark Zoeller
Staff Present: V.Anne Guthrie Bruce Moore Anthony Black
Guests: Rick Purifoy, Code Enforcement
Nine residents of the historic district
The meeting of the Little Rock Historic District Commission (LRHDC) was called to
order. Roll call was taken and as all commissioners were present, there was a quorum.
Prior to the agenda business, Mayor Dailey asked to address the LRHDC. He wanted
specifically to comment on the Second Baptist Church's Certificate of Appropriateness
(COA) application, which is the construction of a 35-space parking lot in the 600 block
of Cumberland and Rock streets. The Mayor stated that he is interested in the
redevelopment of the city's central business district and its downtown neighborhoods.
In addressing redevelopment initiatives, the Mayor said that there needs to be a
balance that attempts to accommodate downtown partners with the issues of
neighborhood concern. He stated that instead of denying the application, he hoped
that the LRHDC will work to accommodate the parking lot application and make it a
palpable for the historic district. There is a way to bring the two sides together and to
satisfy the request so that it fits the needs of a growing downtown church and the
neighborhood. There may be other approaches to a parking lot (i.e., subterranean with
playground on top) in an historic district, but the issue is keeping these institutions
downtown so they don't move west, as many have done. He thanked the LRHDC for
the opportunity to address. them at the public hearing.
The minutes from the previous meeting were amended and approved.
The first COA application for consideration was:
Applicant: Betty Deislinger
Address: 1000 Rock Street
Request: Rehabilitate structure's exterior and interior
Prior to the presentation, Charles Marratt recused himself from the discussion of the
application as his company handled the house. The applicant presented the plans to
rehabilitate the 1876 structure. A listing of the proposed scope of work included several
items: roof repair; wooden siding on the rear; dormer repair in the rear; replacement of
aluminum windows on the north and east elevations with more appropriate windows of
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 2
the period (and as copying Becky Witsell's studio at 1011 Scott,) and on the east, the
replacement of the additional door with an appropriate window; rehabilitation of the front
porch (railing, columns, flooring, steps, etc); removal of permastone siding; and
installation of storm windows for energy and security purposes. The rehab plans were
detailed, and while there is no time table for the work, it is being prioritized.
Greer asked about the st�nding seamed metal roof that was applied recently on the
structure's west elevation; ,the applicant stated that it replaced an old and leaking metal
roof, and the replacement is of good quality. The western-most addition on the rear is
rotten, is not original to the house and plans are to remove it. Discussion focused on
the west dormer, which in poor condition and an outbuilding along the alley, which is
slated for removal. Storm windows were discussed as to the type; there has been no
decision as to the selection, type, color, etc. except what is recommended by the
design guidelines. Greer stated that instead of anodized aluminum storm windows, it
should be baked enamel aluminum windows.
Staff recommendations were read into the record. The applicant was asked if the
structure was single-family --two meters were installed to accommodate a small
apartment in the southwest section of the structure with entry gained from the rear.
A motion was made that the application be approved (according to the staff
recommendations) with conditions and the storm window changes. Greer stated
that the drawing for the windows on the east elevation did not have sufficient detail for
approval and that a reference be made to the Bragg cottage on Scott Street for the
approval and duplication of the windows. He also expressed concern with the back
porch, due to its high visibility on a corner, and recommended that staff review the
plans for the rear addition improvements. A vote was taken and the application was
unanimously approved with conditions.
Marratt rejoined the LRHGC meeting after the vote. The second application was:
Applicant: Bob Kennedy
Address: 514 East 9th Street
Request: Rehabilitate multiple-family structure's exterior and interior
The applicant presented the proposed work. A listing of the proposed work included
the following: roof repair; replace rotten front porch decking; remove rotten fascia and
soffit; remove siding on rear additions; repair windows, replace floor joists; install
missing railing; install new water lines; remove southeast chimney and rear storage
outbuilding. He presented the items individually and in more detail, but stated that he
had decided to take off the outbuilding's demolition from the listing and to retain the
southeast chimney.
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 3
There was discussion regarding the scope of the work, the lack of details and the
applicant's understanding of the proposed work. The applicant is doing the majority of
the work himself, especially the interior, but he had hired a contractor for the new roof
and porch decking. Marratt expressed his concern about several items, such as the
new porch decking, foundation problems and the chimney. Greer asked how many
apartments were propos�d --three and the applicant would occupy two.
The issue of parking and its access for the apartments was discussed. The subject
property does not have on-site, off-street parking, and future tenants will use the interior
parking on property not owned by the applicant. The applicant owns property at 511 E.
8th Street (behind the subject property on the same block) and the tenants of the 9th
Street apartments would park in the same location. There is an interior area in the
middle of the block, which is utilized for parking by several apartments on the block.
This interior area, due to the lay-out, is owned by various people; there has been an
understood agreement that the tenants may park in the area. Access to the interior
parking is a problem especially for the apartments facing 9th, and the subject property
in particular as there is no driveway or entry to the interior parking from 9th. Staff stated
that zoning was consulted to ensure that compliance with parking requirements was
met; the subject property is a nonconforming use and because the owner is decreasing
the density of the structures, the parking requirements are met.
Greer opened the discussion of the application to the floor. An adjacent property
owner, Randy Morning, introduced himself and stated that he was concerned about the
apartments. He stated that the previous tenants of the apartments had a complete
disregard for adjacent property. He had invested in and rehabbed a duplex east of the
subject property and is concerned that tenants of the subject property will abuse his
property, its front yard, driveway and off-street parking. Using the abstract, Morning
pointed out the property ownership, the interior use of the block for parking, etc. He
also talked about fencing his property to minimize pedestrian traffic
Gordon asked the applicant questions about the work and when he anticipated the
completion date --October 1. Marratt emphasized the close proximity of structures on
9th and how rehab projects easily affect adjacent structures, especially with such close
setbacks. He expressed reservations about the scope of work.
Jay Core, a property owner on the west (ca. 1890s apartments), expressed his concern
about the quality of rehab work. He stated that Kennedy's rental property on E. 8th is
not in good condition. If quality of workmanship of a rehab project is lacking, then the
quality of tenants will reflect that. The subject property is one of the block's finest
structure, and he is concerned about it lacking the quality of work required of such a
structure, especially with the problems that it appears to have.
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 4
Greer asked Black about the LRHDC's charge in regard to parking requirements for
apartments that are being rehabbed. He reiterated what was stated earlier about the
structure being nonconforming and meeting the regulations. Gordon stated that the
structure needs to be protected, and there is neighborhood concern about the quality of
rehab work. Kennedy's lawyer, Mosely, stated that the owner, contractor and
neighbors need to get together to review the plans and work.
Greer stated that the listing of proposed work is not detailed enough; each item should
be described in greater detail as to allow more information about the rehab work.
Marratt stated that additional research would answer some of the questions that the
neighbors and LRHDC have regarding the scope of work being sympathetic to the
architectural integrity of the structure. He also recommended that an architect be
consulted for the design of the exterior rehab work.
Carol Zoeller, a neighoring property owner, expressed concern about the interior lot's
lack of maintenance by the applicant and wanted assurance that the 9th Street property
would not be maintained in the same fashion. Morning stated concern as well about
the debris in the subject property's outbuilding that needs to be removed. Marratt
asked for a code enforcement perspective about the subject property. Purifoy stated
that the property is not listed as unsafe, and he has not performed a rental inspection.
The property owner is under a time limit to rehab the property within six months.
Marratt made a motion that the application be deferred for thirty (30) days and that a
more detailed plan be presented of the exterior work at the next meeting. A building
permit cannot be issued, but interior work may continue. The vote was unanimous
that the application be deferred for 30 days. A letter from staff will delineate what
the applicant is able to do during the interim period.
The third application considered was:
Applicant: Second Baptist Church
Address: 619 Cumberland and 618 Rock streets
Request: Construction of 35-space parking lot
This COA had been deferred from the August meeting, at the applicant's request. Judy
Henry, a lawyer and a member of the congregation, introduced herself, Ray Higgins
(pastor), Steve Elliott (architect) and Lendall Lay. She stated that the congregation has
been downtown since 1884 and is a good neighbor to the area and the historic district.
The church's concern with urban issues is demonstrated by its involvement in the
Buffington retirement facility, the church's daycare, Stewpot and its purchase of Second
Place, which is located within the designated historic district.
The applicant is asking the LRHDC for a parking lot; their passion for the parking lot
relates to people, which is how the church is able to grow; and they are experiencing
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 5
substantial growth. She presented an overview of the church, its growth, needs and
gave numbers for attendance of the two services the previous Sunday;
She stated that the staff report was incorrect in terms of the number of parking lot
spaces the church presently has on the east side of Cumberland (12 not 15) and the
Sunday morning survey of church parking, which was an informal survey performed by
staff on four different Sundays. Also, she added that the number of spaces available to
the church, while owned by them, are leased to Buffington (southwest corner of 7th and
Cumberland); also the church owns the parking lot on the south side of 8th. The report
mentions the three area churches but does not mention the competition for parking.
Addressing the church's concern for safety, she stated that there is a safety monster in
downtown (while parked on the street, her car was broken into). If safe parking cannot
be provided by the church, they cannot attract new members. Many members have
moved to other churches due to lack of safety and on-street parking. With the
proposed lot, the church hopes to cure the safety issue by controlling its safety and
hiring off-duty officers. Other alternatives for off-street parking in a two-block area has
been discussed by the church, but their proposal, while expensive, is well designed.
The congregation has a commitment to downtown and wants to stay in its location, so
why not let them develop the subject property as they want. The only alterative for the
proposed lot is to leave it vacant as it is, but they have problems such as deserted
vehicles parked on the lot.
Henry presented an overview of the parking lot's site plan, which exceeds landscape
requirements. She referenced an earlier meeting in the Mayor's office when church
members met with staff and the property owner of Answerphone. She emphasized that
the church will adapt its plans to whatever is needed or wanted.
Due to work responsibilities, David Hale, property owner of 623 Rock, stated that he is
very involved with downtown and the role that churches play in the area. He stated that
he is opposed to the request and disagrees with the church's statement that they have
no parking alternative in order to meet growing needs. He has been encouraged about
the number of rehab projects in the neighborhood, most of which have been residential.
It is a fragile neighborhood due to its close proximity to downtown and to construct a
parking lot on the proposed site would make the area vulnerable to encroachment. He
added that perhaps another use would be more appropriate for the site or another area
should be considered for parking. The safety issue is not a justification for a parking lot
and 35 spaces does not serve the needs of a growing congregation. He stated that a
parking lot across the street from his home would devalue his property, the area's and
is not a good solution for the neighborhood.
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 6
Henry responded to Hale's comments. She said the property was a gift and that a
parking lot is the best use for the property; they have looked at other property but
nothing is available. She contested his statement that the area is primarily residential.
The architect presented the site plan and detailed particular aspects: the single entry,
fence height, construction materials, etc. Discussion focused on safety by design and
how the materials and design affect safety and the perception of safety. Henry stated
that the parking lot would not be used by older members but by its younger members.
On-street parking is a problem for the congregation and some have left because of it.
Marratt stated that the church would be better served if they participated with the
neighbors to formulate a consensus as to the use of the subject property. The
churches have helped downtown maintain its properties; it would be helpful if a
compromise could be worked out the residents.
Greer asked whether the applicant had other representatives to speak in favor of the
application request; there were none. The floor was opened then to opposition.
Ray Bolinger, property owner at 609 Rock, stated that he liked the subject lot vacant
and wanted it to remain that way; he did add that sometimes the lot is not maintained.
Jean Ann Phillips, of the same address, stated that she has several concerns and
questions about the request: the distance from the church to the subject property; who
would use the lot when not used by the church; being a good neighbor; the lot being
used as overflow for the church at times when the area and street are normally quiet;
the residential area and character, though mostly apartments; she has not seen an
abandoned car on the lot; the lot is used as an open area by neighbors. She concluded
by saying that she doesn't want a parking lot across the street from her home
Henry was given the opportunity to respond to the above as a rebuttal. She stated that
they own the property and ought to be able to use it as they want.
Katherine Matthews, property owner of the apartments on the subject block, stated that
she was has been an owner since 1983 and has never been approached by the church
as to their intentions or in an effort to work with property owners. She is opposed to the
use of a parking lot and asked whether they had looked at other properties. There was
discussion about area off-street parking and other alternatives. Gordon stated that it
was not the task of the LRHDC to find alternatives for the applicant, but to decide
whether the parking lot at this location is an appropriate use in the historic district.
Michael Preble, president of the MacArthur Park Neighborhood Association, stated that
he had submitted a letter to the LRHDC against the application request and referenced
his letter for the various reasons. He stated that there are better choices for a parking
lot; that 35 spaces can be found elsewhere; that the intersection at 6th and Cumberland
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 7
has all four corners for surface parking; and that it is necessary to balance the historic
district needs with institutions' needs.
Henry made a rebuttal by stating that she had not received a copy of Preble's letter
before the meeting. She also mentioned that the Arkansas Arts Center had applied to
the LRHDC for a parking lot recently and it was approved (NOTE: parking was a part of the
AAC's May 1998 request for .expansion).
Mike Helms, owner of 620 Rock, stated that a parking lot would not improve his
property value. He is not impressed with how the subject vacant lot has been
maintained as there is often trash and is not mowed. Asked whether he would have
bought his property (office & apartments) if there was a parking lot on the proposed lot,
he replied that he would not and that his tenants do not want it used as a parking lot.
In terms of alternatives for the subject property, Henry stated that the lot was a gift and
they will not sell it even though that is not part of the deed. The church has to have the
lot as parking.
Larry Gimnich, property owner of 624 Rock, stated he moved into the area with his
family and would like to see the area remain residential. He is opposed to the parking
lot and asked where it would end if, in the future, more church parking is needed. He
was asked if his decision to buy his property would have been impacted if the subject
property were a parking lot --yes. He added that the involved parties need to sit down
as neighbors and discuss it informally. The balance of land uses (commercial,
institutional, residential and parking) needs to be considered for the area.
Henry was given the opportunity to provide a rebuttal and stated that the reason the
church wants to construct' the parking lot is to bring more families into the church.
Families don't want to walk from the parking garage on Scott to the church. She
reemphasized that there �re no adequate choices for a parking lot in another location.
Greer asked whether anyone else wanted to speak for or against the request. As there
were none, Henry clarified the issue of marking the exhibits, submitting the required
notices, etc. There was a call for a motion.
Gardner asked about the maintenance of the lot in its present condition as a vacant lot
as well as with its proposed use as a parking lot. Henry stated the maintenance of the
lot is by a volunteer group; she also stated that a sprinkler system would be installed.
Gardner commented that with the emphasis on church growth that the 35 parking
spaces would not satisfy the church's growing needs. Henry stated that most people
do not want to walk great distance to the church's front door. Gardner asked whether, if
the request for a parking lot was approved, there were plans to rent the spaces out as
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3 September 1998 Minutes, Page 8
done with their other two parking lots; Henry stated that she did not know whether the
subject property would ever be rented out.
Greer stated that the LRHDC may approve the application, approve with conditions or
deny the application (Note: the applicant had verbally amended the request to include
three conditions). Gardener made a motion that the application be approved with the
three amendments: include an irrigation system, revise the surfacing materials and the
accommodation of green space for the trees on the north. As there was no second, the
motion failed. Marratt made a motion that the application be denied and Gordon
seconded the motion, adding that surface parking lots are detrimental to our downtown.
The vote was unanimous to deny the application.
The LRHDC adjourned at 8:00 p.m.